Results 81 to 90 of about 149 (149)

Nanotechnology in brain cancer treatment: The role of gold nanoparticles as therapeutic enhancers

Ibrain, EarlyView.
This review highlights the potential of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) in overcoming the blood‐brain barrier (BBB) to improve brain tumor treatment. By enabling targeted drug delivery and enhancing therapies like radiotherapy, phototherapy, and chemotherapy, AuNPs offer a promising approach for safer, more effective treatments of glioblastoma and other ...
Simona Tarantino, Annalisa Bianco, Valeria De Matteis, Edoardo Scarpa, Rosaria Rinaldi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epigenomics‐guided precision oncology: Chromatin variants in prostate tumor evolution

International Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
Abstract Prostate cancer is a common malignancy that in 5%–30% leads to treatment‐resistant and highly aggressive disease. Metastasis‐potential and treatment‐resistance is thought to rely on increased plasticity of the cancer cells—a mechanism whereby cancer cells alter their identity to adapt to changing environments or therapeutic pressures to create
Kira Furlano, Tina Keshavarzian, Nadine Biernath, Annika Fendler, Maria de Santis, Joachim Weischenfeldt, Mathieu Lupien   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

TNF signature in advanced melanoma patients treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors: Results from the MELANFα clinical study

International Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
What's New? Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) can promote tumor resistance to immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs), which are now the standard treatment for advanced melanoma patients. Here, in an advanced melanoma patient cohort, TNF was investigated for a possible predictive relationship with ICI response. Assessments show that after 12 weeks of ICI therapy,
Mathieu Virazels, Amélie Lusque, Stéphanie Brayer, Matthieu Genais, Carine Dufau, Jean Milhès, Thomas Filleron, Cécile Pagès, Vincent Sibaud, Laurent Mortier, Olivier Dereure, Maha Ayyoub, Amandine Fabre, Nathalie Andrieu‐Abadie, Vera Pancaldi, Céline Colacios, Nicolas Meyer, Bruno Ségui, Anne Montfort   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Randomised trial on treatment of vaginal high‐grade squamous intraepithelial lesion: Self‐administered vaginal imiquimod and laser vaporisation

International Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
What's New? Vaginal high‐grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (HSILs), precursors of vaginal cancer that are related to human papillomavirus (HPV) infection, often are treated with laser vaporization. HSIL treated in this way, however, tends to recur.
Mari Kiviharju, Annika Riska, Ilkka Kalliala, Maija Jakobsson, Annu Heinonen, Joakim Dillner, Pekka Nieminen, Karoliina Aro   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Topical imiquimod and in situ vulvar melanoma: A promising therapy?

International Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Vulvar melanoma is a rare type of cancer that affects mainly postmenopausal women. There are no established protocols for the treatment of vulvar melanoma. From data extrapolated from the literature on cutaneous melanoma, surgical excision remains the best option for the resectable disease.
Francesca Pepe, Flavia Silvestri, Eleonora Petra Preti, Anna Daniela Iacobone, Gianluigi Radici, Sabina Vaccari, Paola Queirolo, Giulio Tosti   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Underlying Mechanism of Jiuwei Shengmai Powder in Improving Myocardial Hypoxia at High Altitude Based on Network Pharmacology and Molecular Docking

iLABMED, EarlyView.
The expression pathway of COX and the downstream mechanism of PGE. M: muscarinic receptor; PL: phospholipid; PLA2: phospholipase A2; AA: arachidonic acid; EP1: prostaglandin E1 receptor; EP2: prostaglandin E2 receptor; EP3: prostaglandin E3 receptor; EP4: prostaglandin E4 receptor.
Cong Wu, Yanjuan Zhu, Changpeng Xie, Haobo Liu, Yuanming Pan, Chang'e Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Applications of bioactive herbal extracts in dressing materials for skin wound repair: Ingredients, mechanisms and innovations

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract The skin, as the body's largest organ, plays essential roles in protection, immune regulation, and homeostasis. Skin trauma, especially chronic wounds such as diabetic ulcers, poses significant clinical challenges. Traditional treatments, while often effective, can be costly and pose risks.
Boxiang Yang, Jingyuan Xu, Siyi Liu, Chaoying Wu, Yi Li, Mingqi Lv, Tingting Chen, Chuanrong Zhao, Daojun Pu, Chaojun Tang, Anna Malashicheva, Guangchao Zang, Guixue Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Retrospective Analysis of PK and Response of Oral Ibuprofen in the Treatment of a Patent Ductus Arteriosus in Extremely Low Gestational Age Neonates

The Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Oral ibuprofen is the preferred pharmacotherapeutic option for treatment of a persistent patent ductus arteriosus (PDA), but evidence for its optimal use in extremely low gestational age newborns (ELGANs) remains limited. In the current study, we aimed to investigate the pharmacokinetics and exposure‐response relationship of oral ibuprofen in ...
Mohd Asif, Katelyn Sushko, Abdul Razak, Sayem Borhan, Michael Rieder, John van den Anker, Samira Samiee‐Zafarghandy   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Critical mistakes in managing chronic constipation in the older person and how to avoid them: A narrative review

Journal of General and Family Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives This narrative review identifies pitfalls in managing constipation in older adults and provides evidence‐based recommendations to avoid them. Methods A selective literature search was conducted across electronic databases (PubMed, MEDLINE, Embase, and Cochrane Library) to identify relevant publications on constipation management in ...
Madunil Niriella, Hiruni Jayasena, Prathibha Wijesingha, Janaka de Silva   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Serum vitamin D concentration is inversely associated with matrix metalloproteinase‐9 level in periodontal diseases

Journal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background The aim of this study was to investigate the potential association between vitamin D deficiency and matrix metalloproteinase‐9 (MMP‐9) levels in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) across various periodontal health and disease statuses.
Yeşim Ayhan Yıldırım, Ayla Ozturk, Fatma Doğruel, Hatice Saraçoğlu, Cevat Yazıcı   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source