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Unraveling the Diversity of Co-Colonization by CPE

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2022
Antibiotic-resistant bacteria, and more specifically, carbapenem-producing Enterobacterales (CPE) strains, are increasing worldwide. Despite their growing prevalence, in most high-income countries, the detection of CPE is still considered a low-frequency
Gabrielle Levi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antibiotic Resistance

open access: yesCell, 2018
Bacterial mechanisms of drug resistance operate at sequential lines of defense tackling drug at entry, accumulation, target binding, or downstream toxicity. These mechanisms are encoded by genomic changes ranging in scale from point mutations, through assembly of preexisting genetic elements, to horizontal import of genes from the environment.
Idan Yelin, Roy Kishony
openaire   +3 more sources

The impact of antibiotic use on transmission of resistant bacteria in hospitals: Insights from an agent-based model [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Extensive antibiotic use over the years has led to the emergence and spread of antibiotic resistant bacteria (ARB). Antibiotic resistance poses a major threat to public health since for many infections antibiotic treatment is no longer effective ...
DRIVE-AB consortium   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Antibiotic resistance in the environment [PDF]

open access: yesNature Reviews Microbiology, 2021
Antibiotic resistance is a global health challenge, involving the transfer of bacteria and genes between humans, animals and the environment. Although multiple barriers restrict the flow of both bacteria and genes, pathogens recurrently acquire new resistance factors from other species, thereby reducing our ability to prevent and treat bacterial ...
D. G. Joakim Larsson, Carl-Fredrik Flach
openaire   +3 more sources

Exposure of ciprofloxacin-resistant Escherichia coli broiler isolates to subinhibitory concentrations of a quaternary ammonium compound does not increase antibiotic resistance gene transfer [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Resistance to antibiotics threatens to become a worldwide health problem. An important attributing phenomenon in this context is that pathogens can acquire antibiotic resistance genes through conjugative transfer of plasmids.
De Reu, K.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Discovery of the fourth mobile sulfonamide resistance gene

open access: yesMicrobiome, 2017
Background Over the past 75 years, human pathogens have acquired antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs), often from environmental bacteria. Integrons play a major role in the acquisition of antibiotic resistance genes.
Mohammad Razavi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative transcriptomics of multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii in response to antibiotic treatments [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii, a major hospital-acquired pathogen, is a serious health threat and poses a great challenge to healthcare providers.
Chan, Ting-Fung   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Managing pollution from antibiotics manufacturing: charting actors, incentives and disincentives

open access: yesEnvironmental Health, 2019
Background Emissions of high concentrations of antibiotics from manufacturing sites select for resistant bacteria and may contribute to the emergence of new forms of resistance in pathogens. Many scientists, industry, policy makers and other stakeholders
Niels Nijsingh   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Active surveillance for carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii (CRAB) carriage

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum, 2023
Carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii (CRAB) poses a significant threat in healthcare settings, necessitating robust infection control measures. To identify the most effective sampling method for CRAB carriage detection, we conducted a comparative
Amir Nutman   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antibiotic-Selected Gene Amplification Heightens Metal Resistance

open access: yesmBio, 2021
To inhibit bacterial transmission and infection, health care facilities use bactericidal metal coatings to prevent colonization of surfaces and implanted devices.
David A. Hufnagel   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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