Results 51 to 60 of about 788,521 (355)

Antibiotic Resistance and Typhoid [PDF]

open access: yesClinical Infectious Diseases, 2019
AbstractMultiple drug (antibiotic) resistance (MDR) has become a major threat to the treatment of typhoid and other infectious diseases. Since the 1970s, this threat has increased in Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi, driven in part by the emergence of successful genetic clades, such as haplotype H58, associated with the MDR phenotype. H58 S. Typhi can
Zoe A. Dyson   +5 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Bacterial viruses enable their host to acquire antibiotic resistance genes from neighbouring cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Prophages are quiescent viruses located in the chromosomes of bacteria. In the human pathogen, Staphylococcus aureus, prophages are omnipresent and are believed to be responsible for the spread of some antibiotic resistance genes.
Catalan-Moreno, Arancha   +7 more
core   +3 more sources

A degenerate PCR-based strategy as a means of identifying homologues of aminoglycoside and ß-lactam resistance genes in the gut microbiota [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
peer-reviewedBackground: The potential for the human gut microbiota to serve as a reservoir for antibiotic resistance genes has been the subject of recent discussion. However, this has yet to be investigated using a rapid PCR-based approach.
Cotter, Paul D.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

In vivo Fitness of Acinetobacter baumannii Strains in Murine Infection Is Associated with International Lineage II-rep-2 and International Lineage III Clones Showing High Case Fatality Rates in Human Infections

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2020
We previously reported that the 14-day case fatality rate (CFR) in patients with carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii (CRAB) bacteremia varied between infecting clones.
Amir Nutman   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antibody-mediated cross-linking of gut bacteria hinders the spread of antibiotic resistance [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The body is home to a diverse microbiota, mainly in the gut. Resistant bacteria are selected for by antibiotic treatments, and once resistance becomes widespread in a population of hosts, antibiotics become useless. Here, we develop a multiscale model of
Bansept, Florence   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Correction to: Managing pollution from antibiotics manufacturing: charting actors, incentives and disincentives

open access: yesEnvironmental Health, 2019
Following publication of the original article [1], the author explained that there are multiple errors in the original ...
Niels Nijsingh   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rapid identification of capsulated Acinetobacter baumannii using a density-dependent gradient test

open access: yesBMC Microbiology, 2020
Background Gram-negative bacterial capsules are associated with production of carbohydrates, frequently resulting in a mucoid phenotype. Infections caused by capsulated or mucoid A. baumannii are associated with increased clinical severity. Therefore, it
Hadas Kon   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Limited association between disinfectant use and either antibiotic or disinfectant susceptibility of Escherichia coli in both poultry and pig husbandry [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Background Farm disinfectants are widely used in primary production, but questions have been raised if their use can select for antimicrobial resistance.
De Reu, Koen   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Does reduced usage of antibiotics in livestock production mitigate the spread of antibiotic resistance in soil, earthworm guts, and the phyllosphere? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
The overuse of antibiotics in animal husbandry is widespread and believed to significantly contribute to the selection of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) in animals.
Daniell, Tim   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

Circulating histones as clinical biomarkers in critically ill conditions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Circulating histones are emerging as promising biomarkers in critical illness due to their diagnostic, prognostic, and therapeutic potential. Detection methods such as ELISA and mass spectrometry provide reliable approaches for quantifying histone levels in plasma samples.
José Luis García‐Gimenez   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

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