Results 101 to 110 of about 22,504 (303)

High-throughput screening reveals diverse lambdoid prophage inducers

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum
Prophages, dormant bacteriophage genomes integrated within the bacterial chromosome, play pivotal roles in shaping microbial communities when awakened. Our current understanding of prophage activation is largely shaped by a narrow set of traditional DNA ...
Gayatri Nair   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antineoplastic agents; occupational hazards in hospitals

open access: yes
"Antineoplastic agents are widely used in cancer therapy because they can inhibit growth by disrupting cell division and killing actively growing cells. These agents can also cause health effects among health care workers who work with them. A summary of

core  

CD44‐Targeting Hydroxyapatite Nanoparticles (HAP) Induce Mitochondrial Dysfunction‐Driven PANoptosis and Immunogenic Cell Death (ICD) via Ca Overload in Colorectal Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Colorectal cancer (CRC) remains therapeutically challenging due to high metastasis, recurrence, and immunotherapy resistance driven by tumor microenvironment‐mediated immune evasion. Immunogenic cell death (ICD) offers a promising strategy to reshape the immune microenvironment, yet existing ICD inducers suffer from poor targeting efficiency ...
Yao Xiao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional foods and bioactive compounds: a comprehensive review on their role in mitigating drug-induced liver injury

open access: yesFrontiers in Nutrition
Drug-induced liver injury (DILI) has become a serious public health issue worldwide. Many drugs (chemotherapy drugs, fever-reducing medications, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, immunosuppressants, antibiotics, antivirals, and antineoplastic drugs ...
Jin-Wei Zhao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Versatile DNA‐Functionalized Biohybrid Hydrogel Platforms for Electrothermally Activated On‐Demand Payload Release

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A DNA‐functionalized biohybrid hydrogel is developed by integrating Cu‐mediated nucleic acid microflowers into a thermoresponsive matrix, enabling electrothermally triggered, on‐demand payload release. The platform offers spatiotemporally controllable therapeutic delivery with promising applications in precision oncology, neural regulation, and chronic
Mengqiu Sun   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut microbiota–derived short‐chain fatty acids regulate group 3 innate lymphoid cells in HCC

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract Background and Aims Type 3 innate lymphoid cells (ILC3s) are essential for host defense against infection and tissue homeostasis. However, their role in the development of HCC has not been adequately confirmed. In this study, we investigated the immunomodulatory role of short‐chain fatty acids (SCFAs) derived from intestinal microbiota in ILC3
Chupeng Hu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Drug-induced anaphylaxis in China: a 10 year retrospective analysis of the Beijing Pharmacovigilance Database

open access: yes, 2017
Background Few studies on the causes of drug-induced anaphylaxis (DIA) in the hospital setting are available. Objective We aimed to use the Beijing Pharmacovigilance Database (BPD) to identify the causes of DIA in Beijing, China.
Lulu Sun   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Mechanism‐Informed Machine Learning Enables Discovery of Oncolytic Peptides for Cancer Immunotherapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
MISPOP integrates ensemble learning with membrane‐active physicochemical priors to identify Dermaseptin‐S9, a natural oncolytic peptide that disrupts tumor membranes, triggers immunogenic cell death, and shows strong antitumor activity. The study illustrates a mechanism‐informed route from peptide sequence data to cancer immunotherapy leads.
Wen Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

PANX2 Suppresses Lung Adenocarcinoma Progression by Inducing Disulfidptosis and Enhancing Antitumor Immunity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) remains a leading cause of cancer mortality with limited therapeutic options. Disulfidptosis, a novel cell death modality driven by disulfide stress, represents a promising target, yet its regulation in LUAD is poorly defined. Here, we identify Pannexin 2 (PANX2) as a tumor suppressor in LUAD.
Yi Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cutaneous Adverse Events of Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors in Endocrine Tumors: Clinical Features, Mechanisms, and Management Strategies

open access: yesBiomedicines
Background: Tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) are crucial to treating endocrine-related malignancies, including advanced thyroid cancers and neuroendocrine tumors, but their benefit is tempered by cutaneous adverse events (CAEs) that impair adherence and
Marta Marino   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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