Results 201 to 210 of about 1,849,608 (371)

Molecular convergence of neutralizing antibodies in human revealed by repeated rabies vaccination

npj Vaccines
Rabies vaccines require repeated immunization to robustly elicit neutralizing antibodies that prevent fatal diseases. Here, we analyzed rabies glycoprotein antibody repertoires at both polyclonal and monoclonal levels following repeated vaccination ...
Mizuki Fujisawa, Taishi Onodera, Daisuke Kuroda, Chidchamai Kewcharoenwong, Michihito Sasaki, Yukari Itakura, Kohei Yumoto, Arnone Nithichanon, Naoto Ito, Shinji Takeoka, Tadaki Suzuki, Hirofumi Sawa, Ganjana Lertmemongkolchai, Yoshimasa Takahashi   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeting Decidual CD16+ Immune Cells with Exosome‐Based Glucocorticoid Nanoparticles for Miscarriage

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Exosome‐based nanoparticles (GC‐Exo‐CD16Ab) are designed to deliver glucocorticoids (GC) specifically to decidual CD16+ NK cells and macrophages. This targeted delivery effectively suppresses the cytotoxicity of decidual NK cells, inhibits M1 macrophage polarization, and modulates the decidual microenvironment.
Linlin Wang, Zhinang Yin, Yanqiong Shen, Gang Feng, Fangfang Dai, Dongyong Yang, Zhimin Deng, Jing Yang, Ruizhi Chen, Leifeng Yang, Xian Chen, Qing Sun, Chunyu Huang, Yanxiang Cheng, Hongbing Deng, Lianghui Diao, Longfei Li, Tailang Yin   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Use of a lambda gt11 expression library to localize a neutralizing antibody-binding site in glycoprotein E2 of Sindbis virus [PDF]

, 1991
The Sindbis virus envelope contains two species of integral membrane glycoproteins, E1 and E2. These proteins form heterodimers, and three dimeric units assemble to form spikes incorporated into the viral surface which play an important role in the ...
Strauss, James H., Wang, Kang-Sheng
core   +1 more source

Long‐Lasting Auditory and Vestibular Recovery Following Gene Replacement Therapy in a Novel Usher Syndrome Type 1c Mouse Model

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study shows that gene replacement therapy using the AAV2/Anc80L65 virus can successfully restore hearing and balance in Ush1c knockout mice. The treatment leads to lasting improvements in both auditory and vestibular functions, highlighting its potential as a therapeutic approach for genetic hearing loss and vestibular disorders in humans ...
Weinan Du, Jun Huang, Aizhen Zhang, Fangfang Zhao, Tianwen Chen, Quinn M. McDermott, Tony Zheng, Haibo Wang, Rongli Zhang, Xiaolin Zhang, Jerome Allison, Hong Zhu, Wu Zhou, Qing Yin Zheng   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Injectable pH Responsive Conductive Hydrogel for Intelligent Delivery of Metformin and Exosomes to Enhance Cardiac Repair after Myocardial Ischemia‐Reperfusion Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Injectable pH responsive conductive hydrogel for intelligent delivery of metformin and exosomes to alleviate myocardial ischemia‐reperfusion injury. The hydrogel responds to the weakly acidic microenvironment of ischemic injury and can significantly reduce the production of intracellular ROS and enhance cardiac conduction, thereby resisting apoptosis ...
Nianlan Cheng, Qiao Luo, Yongqing Yang, Ni Shao, Tianqi Nie, Xiujiao Deng, Jifeng Chen, Siqi Zhang, Yanyu Huang, Kuan Hu, Liangping Luo, Zeyu Xiao   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improving Antibody Design with Force-Guided Sampling in Diffusion Models [PDF]

arXiv
Antibodies, crucial for immune defense, primarily rely on complementarity-determining regions (CDRs) to bind and neutralize antigens, such as viruses. The design of these CDRs determines the antibody's affinity and specificity towards its target. Generative models, particularly denoising diffusion probabilistic models (DDPMs), have shown potential to ...
arxiv  

Advances in Electrical Materials for Bone and Cartilage Regeneration: Developments, Challenges, and Perspectives

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review explores the challenges of treating bone and cartilage defects, emphasizing the role of endogenous electric fields in bone and cartilage regeneration. It highlights recent advancements in electroactive biomaterials, including nanogenerators, piezoelectric materials, triboelectric scaffold, and zwitterionic hydrogels.
Yubin Yao, Xi Cui, Shenglong Ding, Ketao Wang, Mingzhu Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamics of antibody binding and neutralization during viral infection [PDF]

arXiv
In vivo in infection, virions are constantly produced and die rapidly. In contrast, most antibody binding assays do not include such features. Motivated by this, we considered virions with n=100 binding sites in simple mathematical models with and without the production of virions.
arxiv  

Tackling COVID-19 with neutralizing monoclonal antibodies

Cell, 2021
D. Corti, L. Purcell, G. Snell, D. Veesler   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Detection of antibody-dependent complement mediated inactivation of both autologous and heterologous virus in primary HIV-1 infection [PDF]

, 2005
Specific CD8 T-cell responses to human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) are induced in primary infection and make an important contribution to the control of early viral replication.
Aasa-Chapman, M.M.I., Aubin, K., Borrow, P., Cornforth, D., Holuigue, S., Jones, N.A., McKnight, A., Newton, P., Pellegrino, P., Williams, I., Wong, M.   +10 more
core