Results 81 to 90 of about 78,855 (233)

BCG HSP70 Reprograms Macrophages via Central Trained Immunity to Suppress Prostate Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
BCG‐derived HSP70 (Dnak) safely induces central trained immunity via epigenetic, metabolic, and O‐GlcNAcylation reprogramming of bone marrow progenitors, driving tumor‐associated macrophages toward an M1‐like phenotype to suppress prostate cancer. ABSTRACT Trained immunity offers a promising yet clinically challenging strategy for cancer immunotherapy,
Peng Liu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nef and Vpu protect infected cells from ADCP mediated by plasma from people with HIV-1

open access: yesmBio
The HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein (Env) represents the only viral antigen at the surface of infected cells, making it an ideal target for antibody-based therapies. Most antibodies elicited in people with HIV (PWH) do not recognize Env in its native “closed”
Étienne Bélanger   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Increased phagocytosis and decreased antibody dependent cellular cytotoxicity in normal pregnancy

open access: yesPeriodicum biologorum, 1986
As changes of phagocyte activities in pregnancy are poorly defined, the aim of study was to test peripheral blood phagocyte functions. The effect of individual pregnancy sera on autologous leucocytes 2-3 months after delivery, as well as the effect of pooled pregnancy sera on leucocytoe from nonpregnant controls were tested.
Horvat, Branka   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Redirecting Monocyte Differentiation With Engineered Extracellular Vesicles for Glioma Immunotherapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A dual‐targeting engineered extracellular vesicles (M1‐CS‐EVs) platform is developed to redirect monocytes differentiation into anti‐tumor macrophages for glioma immunotherapy. This nanoplatform combines CAR‐mediated tumor recognition with localized CD47 blockade, leading to synergistic immune activation and potent suppression of tumor progression in ...
Yuanwei Pan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

GM‐CSF Promotes Neutrophil PD‐L1 Expression Through the VEGFR‐2/STAT6/CSF2 Signaling Axis in Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
VEGFR‐2 signaling in OSCC activates Src–STAT6‐dependent CSF2 transcription, driving tumor‐derived GM‐CSF secretion. GM‐CSF programs neutrophils to express PD‐L1 through STAT5–mTOR/S6K signaling, suppressing cytotoxic CD8+ T cells. This pathway reveals a tumor–neutrophil immune checkpoint circuit that limits anti‐PD‐1 responsiveness in OSCC.
Fangxing Zhu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extra-Neutralizing FcR-Mediated Antibody Functions for a Universal Influenza Vaccine

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2019
While neutralizing antibody titers measured by hemagglutination inhibition have been proposed as a correlate of protection following influenza vaccination, neutralization alone is a modest predictor of protection against seasonal influenza.
Carolyn M. Boudreau   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anti-CD20 Therapy Reliance on Antibody-Dependent Cellular Phagocytosis Affects Combination Drug Choice

open access: yesBlood, 2019
The efficacy of many therapeutic unconjugated monoclonal antibodies (mAbs), including those targeting CD20 in CLL, requires immune cell-mediated cytotoxicity. mAbs have often been optimized for natural killer (NK) cell antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) activity.
Clive S Zent   +7 more
openaire   +1 more source

Single‐Cell Transcriptomics and Metabolomics Reveal Glutamate Dehydrogenase as a Central Regulator of Nitrogen Metabolic Remodeling During Alkalinity Adaptation in Crustaceans

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Single‐cell transcriptomics reveals the cellular response of Macrobrachium hainanense to carbonate alkalinity stress. Alkalinity stress impairs branchial ammonia excretion, induces mitochondrial dysfunction, and drives cell‐type‐specific changes in gills and hemocytes.
Yiting Jin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating varicella-zoster virus vaccine immunogenicity through Fc-mediated antibody functions: the roles of ADCP and ADCC

open access: yesnpj Vaccines
Assessing the functional activity of vaccine-induced antibodies is critical for evaluating immunogenicity. We developed and validated antibody-dependent cellular phagocytosis (ADCP) and antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) assays to quantify ...
Sivilay Xayaheuang   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Engineering Morphological Anisotropy to Control the In Vivo Transport Dynamics, Clearance, and Biodistribution of Silica Nanocarriers

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Morphological anisotropy directs the in vivo transport under physiological flow and clearance of silica nanocarriers. Increasing anisotropy reduces cellular uptake, suppresses hepatic and splenic sequestration, and prolongs systemic circulation by steering particles toward the central flow core.
Xiaofei Li   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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