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Analysis and Fine Specificity of the HCMV-Specific Cell-Free and Cell-Associated Antibody-Dependent Cellular Phagocytosis (ADCP) Responses in Lung Transplant Recipients. [PDF]

open access: yesInt J Mol Sci, 2021
Human Cytomegalovirus (HCMV) may cause severe infections in transplant recipients. HCMV-replication can be limited by HCMV-specific antibody responses. The impact of the antibody-dependent cellular phagocytosis (ADCP) on inhibition of HCMV-replication in natural infections has not been clarified.
Eberhard S   +4 more
europepmc   +6 more sources

Nef and Vpu protect infected cells from ADCP mediated by plasma from people with HIV-1 [PDF]

open access: yesmBio
The HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein (Env) represents the only viral antigen at the surface of infected cells, making it an ideal target for antibody-based therapies. Most antibodies elicited in people with HIV (PWH) do not recognize Env in its native “closed”
Étienne Bélanger   +15 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Virus particle-based antibody-dependent cellular phagocytosis assay for HIV [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
IntroductionAntibodies mediate a wide range of antiviral functions, including neutralization and diverse Fc-dependent effector activities. Among these, antibody-dependent cellular phagocytosis (ADCP) has emerged as an important mechanism contributing to ...
Chitra Upadhyay, Priyanka Gadam Rao
doaj   +2 more sources

Antibody-dependent cellular phagocytosis in cancer immunotherapy: research and perspectives [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Translational Medicine
Background Cancer immunotherapy has revolutionized the clinical management of cancer due to its promising survival benefits. Although FDA-approved cancer immunotherapy primarily leverages adaptive immunity for therapeutic efficacy, the critical role of ...
Qihong Gu   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Evaluating varicella-zoster virus vaccine immunogenicity through Fc-mediated antibody functions: the roles of ADCP and ADCC [PDF]

open access: yesnpj Vaccines
Assessing the functional activity of vaccine-induced antibodies is critical for evaluating immunogenicity. We developed and validated antibody-dependent cellular phagocytosis (ADCP) and antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) assays to quantify ...
Sivilay Xayaheuang   +12 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Complement-mediated ADCP as a distinct and finite cytotoxic mechanism of monoclonal antibodies [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
IntroductionMacrophage phagocytosis is a major cytotoxic mechanism for therapeutic monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) that opsonize target cells. This antibody-dependent cellular phagocytosis (ADCP) can occur via the Fcγ or complement pathways, but the ...
Carly M. Van Wagoner   +13 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Serum concentration of antigen-specific IgG can substantially bias interpretation of antibody-dependent phagocytosis assay readout

open access: yesiScience, 2023
Summary: Because virus neutralization cannot solely explain vaccine-induced, antibody-mediated protection, antibody effector functions are being considered as a potential correlate of protection (CoP).
Russell St. Germain   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fc-mediated functions of nirsevimab complement direct respiratory syncytial virus neutralization but are not required for optimal prophylactic protection

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2023
IntroductionNirsevimab is an extended half-life (M252Y/S254T/T256E [YTE]-modified) monoclonal antibody to the pre-fusion conformation of the respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) Fusion protein, with established efficacy in preventing RSV-associated lower ...
Tyler Brady   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coronavac inactivated vaccine triggers durable, cross-reactive Fc-mediated phagocytosis activities

open access: yesEmerging Microbes and Infections, 2023
Although humoral responses elicited by infection or vaccine lost the ability to prevent transmission against Omicron, vaccine-induced antibodies may still contribute to disease attenuation through Fc-mediated effector functions.
Lili Wang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antibody-Dependent Cellular Phagocytosis of HIV-1-Infected Cells Is Efficiently Triggered by IgA Targeting HIV-1 Envelope Subunit gp41

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2020
Antibodies mediate a broad array of non-neutralizing Fc-mediated functions against HIV-1 including antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) and antibody-dependent cellular phagocytosis (ADCP).
Maxence Duchemin   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

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