Results 101 to 110 of about 31,015 (230)
Background High throughput sequencing allows identification of small non-coding RNAs. Transfer RNA Fragments are a class of small non-coding RNAs, and have been identified as being involved in inhibition of gene expression.
Eduardo Casas +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Insights into organelle forming RNAs: Diversity, functions and future perspectives
RNA molecules play crucial roles in the formation and maintenance of cellular structures and organelles. These ‘organelle formation RNAs’ include ribosomal RNAs, paraspeckle‐forming RNAs, nuclear speckle‐forming RNAs, nucleolus‐forming RNAs, and cytoskeleton‐forming RNA.
Meng Gong, Xiangting Wang, Xiaolin Liang
wiley +1 more source
Biallelic Variants in the DARS2 Gene as a Novel Cause of Axonal Charcot–Marie–Tooth Disease
[Color figure can be viewed at www.annalsofneurology.org] Objective Charcot–Marie–Tooth (CMT) disease is a heterogeneous group of genetic neuropathies, with >90 genes identified. Several aminoacyl‐tRNA synthetases have been linked to CMT. DARS2, encoding the mitochondrial aspartyl‐tRNA synthetase, has been typically associated with leukoencephalopathy ...
Berta Estévez‐Arias +23 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT In some cases, mitochondrial disease can remain undiagnosed until pregnancy reveals systemic symptoms. Clinicians should therefore consider this diagnosis in young patients presenting with diabetes, kidney disease, and hearing loss. Early diagnosis can improve maternal and fetal outcomes, particularly in high‐risk pregnancies complicated by ...
Tomoyuki Watanabe +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Modifications of the human tRNA anticodon loop and their associations with genetic diseases
Jing-Bo Zhou, E. Wang, Xiao-Long Zhou
semanticscholar +1 more source
Araucanian herring (Strangomera bentincki) is a pelagic fish whose main processed products are fishmeal and oil. The complete mitogenome is 16,758 bp, consisting of 13 coding genes, two rRNAs, 22 tRNAs, and the control region. Phylogenetic analysis supported a monophyletic clade with Sprattus muelleri and Sprattus antipodum.
Yessenia Reinoso +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Codon-Specific Translation by m1G37 Methylation of tRNA
Although the genetic code is degenerate, synonymous codons for the same amino acid are not translated equally. Codon-specific translation is important for controlling gene expression and determining the proteome of a cell.
Ya-Ming Hou, Isao Masuda, Howard Gamper
doaj +1 more source
Large Differences in Small RNA Composition Between Human Biofluids. [PDF]
Extracellular microRNAs (miRNAs) and other small RNAs are implicated in cellular communication and may be useful as disease biomarkers. We systematically compared small RNAs in 12 human biofluid types using RNA sequencing (RNA-seq).
Barczak, Andrea J +10 more
core
Dependence of nucleotide physical properties on their placement in codons and determinative degree
Various physical properties such as dipole moment, heat of formation and energy of the most stable formation of nucleotides and bases were calculated by PM3 (modified neglect of diatomic overlap, parametric method number 3) and AM1 (Austin model 1 ...
Berezhnoy, A. Yu., Duplij, Steven
core +1 more source
The ribosome’s response to codon–anticodon mismatches
The ribosome is a molecular machine that synthesizes polypeptides from aminoacyl-tRNAs according to the sequence of the mRNA template. Codon reading by the anticodon of tRNA is controlled by a network of ribosome contacts that are specific for each position of the codon-anticodon duplex and involve A-minor RNA interactions.
Daviter, T., Gromadski, K., Rodnina, M.
openaire +4 more sources

