Results 81 to 90 of about 84,044 (310)

Ceftriaxone‐induced liver injury: Incidence, phenotypic characterization and predictive factors

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Introduction Ceftriaxone is a widely used third‐generation cephalosporin in hospitalized patients. Although generally considered safe, it has been associated with hepatobiliary complications and emerging reports of drug‐induced liver injury (DILI). However, data on its true incidence, phenotypic patterns, and predictors remain limited. This study aimed
Mohamed Hatem, Mohannad N. AbuHaweeleh, Humam Emad Rajha, Mhd Osama Rahhal, Ahmad Hamdan, Lina Naseralallah   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anticonvulsant Potential of 1-Aryl-6,7-dimethoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolines: Insights from Strychnine and Nicotine Models in In Vivo and In Silico Studies

Pharmaceuticals
Background: Epilepsy is a chronic, non-communicable brain disorder characterized by recurrent seizures. Some derivatives of 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolines have demonstrated anticonvulsant effects.
Azizbek A. Azamatov, Nilufar Z. Mamadalieva, Asmaa A. Mandour, Sherzod N. Zhurakulov, Urkhiya K. Aytmuratova, Valentina I. Vinogradova, Fazliddin S. Jalilov, Firuza M. Tursunkhodzhaeva   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of Novel Benzothiazole Derivatives as Potential Anticonvulsant Agents

Molecules, 2016
New benztriazoles with a mercapto-triazole and other heterocycle substituents were synthesized and evaluated for their anticonvulsant activity and neurotoxicity by using the maximal electroshock (MES), subcutaneous pentylenetetrazole (scPTZ), and rotarod
Da-Chuan Liu, Hong-Jian Zhang, Chun-Mei Jin, Zhe-Shan Quan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gabapentinoids‐duloxetine combination therapy for chronic pain: A mechanism oriented rational to bridge theoretical knowledge and real life setting

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Chronic pain represents a complex debilitating condition that extends beyond the protective function of physiological pain, often persisting as an independent disease entity. Chronic primary and secondary pain syndromes reflect a multifaceted continuum involving nociceptive, neuropathic and nociplastic mechanisms.
Stefania Nobili, Maurizio Evangelista, Elena Lucarini, Elena G. Giugliano, Carla Ghelardini, Laura Micheli, Lorenzo Di Cesare Mannelli   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tetrazolium Compounds: Synthesis and Applications in Medicine

Molecules, 2015
Tetrazoles represent a class of five-membered heterocyclic compounds with polynitrogen electron-rich planar structural features. This special structure makes tetrazole derivatives useful drugs, explosives, and other functional materials with a wide range
Cheng-Xi Wei, Ming Bian, Guo-Hua Gong
doaj   +1 more source

Melatonin potentiates the anticonvulsant action of phenobarbital in neonatal rats

Epilepsy Research, 2013
Phenobarbital is the most commonly utilized drug for neonatal seizures. However, questions regarding safety and efficacy of this drug make it particularly compelling to identify adjunct therapies that could boost therapeutic benefit.
P. Forcelli, Colin Soper, Anne E. Duckles, K. Gale, A. Kondratyev   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

HLA‐B*15:21 carrier status is a susceptibility factor of carbamazepine‐induced nonimmediate cutaneous adverse reactions in HLA‐B*15:02‐negative patients: A retrospective cohort study

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
After HLA‐B*15:02 screening, the residual risk of carbamazepine‐induced nonimmediate cutaneous adverse reactions is 0.059. Among these HLA‐B*15:02‐negative cases, HLA‐B*15:11 and HLA‐B*15:21 carrier status significantly increases the risk of carbamazepine‐induced nonimmediate cADR.
Warit Ruanglertboon, Chutima Seree‐aphinan, Antida Sangiemchoey, Khwanchanok Kaewpiboon, Taweesak Maneerot, Oradawan Plong‐on, Pornsiri Sangmanee, Punthipa Nichanon, Jariya Khayman, Jiraphan Manee, Areerat Hnoonual, Kanoot Jaruthamsophon   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anticonvulsant Activity of Aqueous Extract of Andrographis paniculata Leaves in Wistar Albino Rats

National Board of Examinations Journal of Medical Sciences
Background: The anticonvulsant effect of Aqueous Extract of Andrographis paniculata leaves (AEAP) and its synergistic action with Sodium valproate were evaluated in this research. Methods: Anticonvulsant activity of AEAP 500 mg/kg b.w.
M S Umamageswari, S Bhuvaneshwari, A T Sathiya vinotha, T P Kalaniti, A Vijayamathy, M Murugan, T M Karthikeyan   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glucocorticoid exposure and initiation of SSRIs among patients with rheumatoid arthritis: A nested case–control study in UK primary care

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aim The immune system might affect the development of anxiety disorders, though mechanisms remain unclear. This nested case–control study investigates whether use of glucocorticoids, potent immunosuppressants, is associated with SSRI initiation (a proxy for pharmacologically treated mental disorders, predominantly depression and/or anxiety).
Elise J. Heesbeen, Patrick C. Souverein, Eibert R. Heerdink, Elisabeth Y. Bijlsma, Lucianne Groenink   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Virtual Twin Approach Using Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Modeling to Support Precision Dosing of Valproic Acid in Geriatric Patients

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Personalized dosing is particularly important for drugs with narrow therapeutic indices in geriatric patients, who exhibit substantial physiological variability and limited pharmacokinetic (PK) evidence to guide individualized dose selection. Valproic acid (VPA) is an effective treatment option for bipolar disorder in older adults, yet dosing largely ...
Yoo Jin Jang, Dong‐Gyu Heo, Eunjin Hong   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source