Results 101 to 110 of about 44,397 (250)

Perspectives on the use of anticonvulsants in the treatment of bipolar disorders

open access: yes, 2001
The authors reviewed the available literature on the efficacy of carbamazepine, valproate, and other newer anticonvulsants for the treatment of bipolar disorder. A comprehensive Medline search was conducted, and all uncontrolled and controlled reports on
BRAMBILLA, PAOLO   +2 more
core  

Statin use and risk of remote seizure after first new onset status epilepticus

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Preclinical evidence supports the role of statins as antiepileptogenic agents. In this study, we investigated the risk of remote unprovoked seizures (RS) according to the use of statin therapy in a cohort of first‐ever status epilepticus (SE) survivors. Methods Retrospective analysis was made of adult patients (age ≥ 14 years) with a
Niccolò Orlandi   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ketogenic diet fails to mitigate seizures and neuroinflammatory responses in a mouse model of virus‐induced epilepsy

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective The ketogenic diet (KD) is a high‐fat, low‐carbohydrate intervention widely used to treat drug‐resistant epilepsy, thought to reduce seizures through a combination of metabolic, neuronal, and microbiota‐dependent mechanisms. Additionally, recent studies suggest that the anticonvulsant effects of KD require the gut microbiota, with ...
Casey H. Meili   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anticonvulsants impacting bone metabolism: interim results from a cross-sectional study

open access: yesЭпилепсия и пароксизмальные состояния
Background. Despite a wide range of antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) with an improved pharmacological profile, patients often experience a variety of side effects during long-trem anticonvulsant therapy, among which are osteoporotic disorders.
N. A. Sivakova   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Do preclinical seizure models predict success or failure in anti‐seizure drug development? A retrospective analysis of 89 compounds with divergent clinical outcomes for epilepsy

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Anti‐seizure medication (ASM) discovery remains a major challenge despite over 30 commercially available options. One persistent obstacle for any promising candidate compound to successfully move from preclinical study to clinical approval has been the ambiguity in preclinical model selection.
Wolfgang Löscher   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hydantoins as Anticonvulsants. VII. 5-Substituted-Aryloxy Derivatives of 5-Phenylhydantoin

open access: yes, 1953
This thesis discusses hydantoins as anticonvulsants. VII.
Griffin, Margurite Oleva
core  

Potential for Therapeutic Alteration of the Underlying Biology of Epilepsy

open access: yesBiomedicines
Approximately 30–35% of people with epilepsy experience seizures despite taking antiseizure medications. Recurrent seizures that are independent of status epilepticus can be associated with neuronal injury and structural changes to the brain, as well as ...
Michael R. Sperling   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Selective γ8 transmembrane α‐amino‐3‐hydroxy‐5‐methyl‐4‐isoxazolepropionic acid receptor regulatory protein negative allosteric modulators: Efficacy in preclinical antiseizure models

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective RAP‐219, a potent selective negative allosteric modulator (NAM) of α‐amino‐3‐hydroxy‐5‐methyl‐4‐isoxazolepropionic acid receptor (AMPAR) associated with γ8 transmembrane AMPAR regulatory protein (TARPγ8), is in phase 3 development for refractory focal epilepsy. This study was undertaken to assess efficacy and motor function following
Jose A. Matta   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of enzyme induction on bioavailability of hetacillin in patients treated with anticonvulsants and chlorpromazine

open access: yes, 1990
The effect of liver enzyme induction on bioavailability of hetacillin was studied in patients chronically treated with anticonvulsants or chlorpromazine.
Dimakopoulou, K.   +2 more
core  

Gut‐microbiota‐brain Axis and post‐traumatic epilepsy

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract There has been growing evidence that perturbations in gut‐microbiota‐brain axis (GMBA) are involved in mechanisms of chronic sequelae of traumatic brain injury (TBI). This review discusses the connection between GMBA and post‐traumatic epilepsy (PTE), the latter being a common outcome of TBI.
Andrey Mazarati
wiley   +1 more source

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