Results 71 to 80 of about 121,953 (266)

Synergistic Effects of Ginsenoside Rb3 and Rc From Panax notoginseng Leaf on Alleviating Neuroinflammation via PACAP in Depression

Food Frontiers
Panax notoginseng Leaf (PNL), an edible‐medicinal botanical resource, shows potential as functional ingredients for alleviating depression, owing to their unique saponin composition.
Shu‐zhen Ran, Rui Peng, Qin‐wan Guo, Li‐juan Ma, Jian‐bo Wan, Jun‐qing Huang, Zi‐ying Wang, Gang Chen   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aldose Reductase Inhibition by Orthosiphon stamineus Extracts and Constituents Suggests Antioxidant Potential

Molecules
Background/Objectives: Aldose reductase (AR) plays a crucial role in the accumulation of oxidative factors that lead to oxidative stress-related neuroinflammation. This study aims to find a novel agent from natural sources that can inhibit AR.
Yousaf Dawood, Atheer Zgair, Mun Fei Yam, Nur Hidayah Kaz Abdul Aziz   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antidepressants versus interpersonal psychotherapy in treating depression in HIV-positive patients.

South African Journal of Psychiatry, 2012
Aim. Despite the prevalence of HIV and AIDS in South Africa reaching pandemic proportions, very few studies have been published on co-morbid depression. This study at Chris Hani Baragwanath Hospital was conducted on a group of HIV-positive patients with ...
M Y H Moosa, F Y Jeenah
doaj   +1 more source

Genome‐Wide Association Study of Symptom Change Following Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Common Mental Disorders

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is a well‐established, evidence‐based treatment for common mental disorders such as depression, anxiety disorders, and obsessive‐compulsive disorder (OCD). However, treatment outcomes vary widely, and a substantial proportion of patients do not achieve sufficient improvement.
Julia Bäckman, Olly Kravchenko, Matthew Halvorsen, Elles de Schipper, Ekaterina Ivanova, Viktor Kaldo, Nils Hentati Isacsson, Thorstein Olsen Eide, Kira D. Höffler, Manuel Mattheisen, Bjarne Hansen, Gerd Kvale, Kristen Hagen, Jan Haavik, David Mataix‐Cols, James J. Crowley, John Wallert, Christian Rück, Nordic OCD and Related Disorders Consortium (NORDiC), Julia Bäckman, Long‐Long Chen, James J. Crowley, Elles de Schipper, Diana Pascal, Jan Haavik, Kristen Hagen, Matthew W. Halvorsen, Bjarne Hansen, Kira D. Höffler, Fredrik Johansson, Anna K. Kähler, Elinor K. Karlsson, Gerd Kvale, Paul Lichtenstein, Kerstin Lindblad‐Toh, Manuel Mattheisen, David Mataix‐Cols, Kathleen Morrill, Christian Rück, Thorstein Olsen Eide, Nora I. Strom, John Wallert   +41 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic Risk and High Burden of Depression and Suicide in the Maya‐Mestizo Population of Yucatán, México

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Major depression and suicide are critical public health concerns, particularly in underrepresented populations with unique genetic and sociocultural contexts. The Maya‐mestizo population presents the highest suicide rates in the country but remains understudied in psychiatric genetics. This study evaluated the association between three genetic
Marta Menjivar, Erandi Bravo, Margarita Rivera‐Balancan, Barbara Itzel Pena Espinoza   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Studying the potential ameliorative effect of biosynthesized selenium nanoparticles using epigallocatechin gallate against depression in rats

Frontiers in Pharmacology
IntroductionMajor depressive disorder (MDD) is a complex neuropsychiatric disorder with multifactorial origins involving oxidative stress, neuroinflammation, neurotransmitter imbalance, and HPA axis dysfunction.
Khaled M. Alam-ElDein, Khaled M. Alam-ElDein, Ahmed H. I. Faraag, Nabil A. El-Yamany, Ahmed E. Abdel Moneim, Mohamed S. Abdelfattah, Manal F. El-khadragy, Heba A. Elmasry   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Soluble Epoxide Hydrolase Inhibitor: A Novel Potential Therapeutic or Prophylactic Drug for Psychiatric Disorders

Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2019
Psychiatric disorders, including depression and schizophrenia, affect millions of individuals worldwide. However, the precise neurobiology of psychiatric disorders remains unclear. Accumulating evidence suggests that various inflammatory processes play a
Qian Ren, Qian Ren
doaj   +1 more source

A preclinical mouse model mimicking the ovarian cancer‐induced estrogen deficiency‐depression axis

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
A preclinical mouse model of ovarian cancer–related depression was developed by combining intraperitoneal tumor cell injection, ovariectomy, and chronic restraint stress. The model replicates key clinical features including estrogen deficiency, depressive‐like behaviors, and tumor progression, and provides a reliable tool for studying the endocrine ...
Jiamin Liu, Yafei Yang, Chunxi Liu, Danting Wen, Tingyu Zhao, Ping Xie, Jing Xiao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional connectivity of brain structures correlates with treatment outcome in Major Depressive Disorder

Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2011
Identifying biosignatures to assess the probability of response to an antidepressant for patients with Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) is critically needed. Functional connectivity MRI (fcMRI) offers the promise to provide such a measure.
F. Andrew eKozel, Uma eRao, Hanzhang eLu, Paul A. Nakonezny, Paul A. Nakonezny, Bruce eGrannemann, Tamara eMcGregor, Paul E. Croarkin, Kimberly S. Mapes, Carol A Tamminga, Madhukar H. Trivedi   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Scalp electroacupuncture targeting trigeminal nerve activation alleviates post‐traumatic stress disorder–induced depression and neuroinflammation in mice

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Scalp electroacupuncture (SA) through activation of the trigeminal pathway exerts anti‐inflammatory, antidepressant, and anxiolytic effects in an animal model of post‐traumatic stress disorder induced by single prolonged stress. This suggests that SA is involved in neuroinflammation and changes in brain‐derived neurotrophic factor protein through the ...
Bombi Lee, Yoongeun Kim, Hyungjun Kim, Dae‐Hyun Hahm   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source