Results 81 to 90 of about 3,341,399 (277)

Symbiont‐Induced HSP83 Establishes Two‐Tiered Control of Antifungal Immunity in an Invasive Beetle–Fungus Complex

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In an invasive beetle–fungus complex, the mutualist Leptographium procerum induces host HSP83 and modulates Toll‐dependent antifungal immunity. HSP83 mediates two‐tiered control by associating with selected fungal recognition receptors and restraining Dorsal‐driven antimicrobial peptide transcription.
Qingtai Yang, Zhudong Liu, Yuqiao Yin, Jing Su, Dunyang Yu, Longsheng Xing, Zhen Zou, Le Kang, Jianghua Sun   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced Endophytic Colonization of Flavobacterium Promotes Plant Resistance to Fusarium Wilt

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A natural microbial consortium employing a cross‐feeding strategy forms a stratified biofilm that promotes endophytic colonization of auxotrophic Flavobacterium. This enhanced colonization activates plant systemic resistance, effectively suppressing Fusarium wilt.
Xianfeng Ye, Changsheng Xu, Shuai Yao, Jiming Shen, Zeyuan Li, Yu Zhang, Fan Wu, Xinjie Li, Yanling Ji, Lei Zhang, Yan Huang, Zhoukun Li, Huayu Qin, Zhongli Cui   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fluconazole Resistance and Heteroresistance in Cryptococcus spp.: Mechanisms and Implications [PDF]

Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical
The reference methodology for evaluating antifungal susceptibility is based on determining the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC), which is the lowest drug concentration capable of inhibiting fungal growth.
Izabela de Mesquita Bárcia Moreira, Naira Sulany Oliveira de Sousa, Juan Diego Ribeiro de Almeida, Robert Langlady Lira Rosas Filho, Katia Santana Cruz, Ani Beatriz Jackisch Matsuura, Márcia de Souza Carvalho Melhem, Érica Simplício de Souza, Hagen Frickmann, Marcus Vinícius Guimarães Lacerda, João Vicente Braga de Souza   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

How to: EUCAST recommendations on the screening procedure E.Def 10.1 for the detection of azole resistance in Aspergillus fumigatus isolates using four-well azole-containing agar plates

, 2019
BACKGROUND: The emergence of azole-resistant Aspergillus fumigatus isolates is a matter of significant concern in Europe, with countries reporting resistance rates (which can be as high as 30%) in hospitalized patients.
Guinea, J, Verweij, PE, Subcommittee, on Antifungal Susceptibility Testing (AFST) of the ESCMID European Committee for Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing (EUCAST), Arendrup, MC, Meletiadis, J, Mouton, JW, Barchiesi, F   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Beyond Probiotics: Postbiotics for Healthy Aquaculture

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This critical review assesses limitations of probiotics and proposes postbiotics, preparations of inanimate microorganisms and their metabolites, as a more stable, controlled, and biosafe formulation. Postbiotics offer significant advantages during industrial aquafeed production and storage. However, their practical implementation is currently hindered
Michael Leonidas Chikindas, Delin Xu, Igor V. Popov, Kayque Ordonho Carneiro, Nilufar Arashovna Elova, Gullola Amirovna Bekmurodova, Dildora Amindjanovna Amirsaidova, Astghik Pepoyan, Shakhlo Mirjamalovna Miralimova, Oleg V. Mitrokhin, Liubov S. Sichel, John Tagg, Svetoslav Dimitrov Todorov   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of the ATB® Fungus 2 with the AFST-EUCAST for in vitro susceptibility testing of Candida spp

Salud UIS, 2014
The increase of diseases caused by Candida spp., and the treatment failures, has underscored the need for testing the susceptibilities to antifungal agents. The commercial panel ATB® Fungus 2 was compared with the reference testing method of the European
Jehidys Estella Montiel Ramos, Andrea Corrales Bernal, María Paulina Vélez Bravo, Armando Baena Zapata, Ana Cecilia Mesa Arango   +4 more
doaj  

Antifungal susceptibility testing in Aspergillus spp. according to EUCAST methodology

, 2006
The availability of new antifungal agents has multiplied the demand for in vitro antifungal susceptibility testing for Aspergillus spp. The European Committee on Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing (EUCAST) has charged its Antifungal Susceptibility ...
Lass-Flörl, C., Rodriguez-Tudela, J. L., Denning, D. W.; id_orcid, Cuenca-Estrella, M.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Adaptive Network Stabilization Despite Profound Structural Reorganization in Human Organotypic Cultures

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Adult human organotypic cortical slices undergo marked neuronal loss, laminar disruption, and glial activation, yet their network activity progressively stabilizes after a variable period. Electrophysiology, longitudinal calcium imaging, and quantitative histology show that structurally remodeled human circuits show adaptive capacity resulting in ...
Estilla Zsófia Tóth, Rebeka Stelcz, Réka Bod, Ábel Petik, Eszter Juhász, Kinga Tóth, Liza Szalai, Nour Essam, Fanni Somogyi, Beatrix Kovács, Amirmahdi Mojtahedzadeh, Attila György Bagó, Loránd Erőss, Péter Orbay, Johanna Petra Szabó, Dániel Fabó, Boglárka Hajnal, Bence Rácz, Daniel Hillier, István Ulbert, Lucia Wittner   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular detection of subtilisin and fungalysin genes and antifungal susceptibility of Microsporum canis from human and animal dermatophytosis

Letters in Animal Biology
Microsporum canis is a zoonotic dermatophyte responsible for dermatophytosis in both animals and humans, whereas Arthroderma otae represents its teleomorphic state.
Nada Salih Hadi, Hanadi Abdulqader Jasim, Dooha Khalil Alhamdi   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Pulmonary and ocular aspergillosis with reduced susceptibility to amphotericin B: A Malaysian case series

IDCases
Background: Elevated amphotericin B (AmB) minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) in Aspergillus spp. may compromise empirical therapy. We describe three aspergillosis cases caused by distinct species with AmB MICs >16 µg/mL.
Xue Ting Tan, Yii Ling Liow, Nurulyumni Faraha Md Sharizam, Aishah Nazir Deen, Wei Xuan Tuang, Gayathri Govindasamy   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source