Results 81 to 90 of about 20,381 (227)

Helminths in the gastrointestinal tract 1 as modulators of immunity and pathology [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Helminth parasites are highly prevalent in many low- and middle-income countries, in which inflammatory bowel disease and other immunopathologies are less frequent than in the developed world.
Fleming, John O.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

CD4+ Th immunogenicity of the Ascaris spp. secreted products [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Ascaris spp. is a major health problem of humans and animals alike, and understanding the immunogenicity of its antigens is required for developing urgently needed vaccines.
Bertazzon, Miriam   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Immunodominance, competition and evolution in immunological responses to helminth parasite antigens

open access: yesParasitology, 1996
SUMMARYThe paper describes the development and analysis of a mathematical framework for the study of the within-host population dynamics of the interaction between macroparasites and the human immune system. Simple models of this interaction based on the proliferation of T cell clones specific to parasite antigen, and the impact of clonal expansion on ...
D J, Austin, R M, Anderson
openaire   +2 more sources

The NLRP3 Inflammasome Suppresses Protective Immunity to Gastrointestinal Helminth Infection

open access: yesCell Reports, 2018
Summary: Inflammasomes promote immunity to microbial pathogens by regulating the function of IL-1-family cytokines such as IL-18 and IL-1β. However, the roles for inflammasomes during parasitic helminth infections remain unclear. We demonstrate that mice
Rafid Alhallaf   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

T follicular helper cells differentiate from Th2 cells in response to helminth antigens [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Medicine, 2009
The relationship of T follicular helper (TFH) cells to other T helper (Th) subsets is controversial. We find that after helminth infection, or immunization with helminth antigens, reactive lymphoid organs of 4get IL-4/GFP reporter mice contain populations of IL-4/GFP-expressing CD4+ T cells that display the TFH markers CXCR5, PD-1, and ICOS.
Zaretsky, Arielle Glatman   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Developmental Impact of Maternal Immune Activation on the Fetal Immune System and Lung

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Immunology, Volume 56, Issue 1, January 2026.
Maternal immune activation triggers elevated cytokines (IL‐6 and IL‐17A), disrupting fetal immune system development. This not only alters hematopoietic stem cell balance but also leads to ILC2 hyperactivation in the lung, which could potentially affect susceptibility to allergic diseases in the offspring.
Walaa Jradi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exacerbation of allergic asthma by somatic antigen of Echinococcus granulosus in allergic airway inflammation in BALB/c mice

open access: yesParasites & Vectors, 2022
Background There is ample evidence demonstrating a reverse relationship between helminth infection and immune-mediated diseases. Accordingly, several studies have shown that Echinococcus granulosus infection and hydatid cyst compounds are able to ...
Sara Ghabdian   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural Determination of a Human IgE Epitope on Major Birch Allergen Bet v 1

open access: yes
Allergy, EarlyView.
Andrea O'Malley   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Parasite excretory-secretory products and their effects on metabolic syndrome [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Obesity, one of the main causes of metabolic syndrome (MetS), is an increasingly common health and economic problem worldwide, and one of the major risk factors for developing type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease. Chronic, low-grade inflammation is
Crowe, J.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Hedgehogs and Angiostrongylus cantonensis: Uncovering the Role of Atelerix albiventris in the Parasite Life Cycle

open access: yesIntegrative Zoology, Volume 21, Issue 1, Page 104-115, January 2026.
ABSTRACT The ongoing invasion of the zoonotic parasite Angiostrongylus cantonensis threatens humans, other mammals, and birds. In Mallorca, neurological disorders associated with this parasite are increasingly reported in free‐living Algerian hedgehogs, Atelerix algirus, raising public health concerns.
Anna Šipková   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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