Results 131 to 140 of about 214,753 (272)

Preclinical Development of Oncolytic Immunovirotherapy for Treatment of HPVPOS Cancers

Molecular Therapy: Oncolytics, 2018
Immunotherapy for HPVPOS malignancies is attractive because well-defined, viral, non-self tumor antigens exist as targets. Several approaches to vaccinate therapeutically against HPV E6 and E7 antigens have been adopted, including viral platforms such as
Lukkana Suksanpaisan, Rong Xu, Mulu Z. Tesfay, Carolyn Bomidi, Stefan Hamm, Rianna Vandergaast, Nathan Jenks, Michael B. Steele, Ayuko Ota-Setlik, Hinna Akhtar, Amara Luckay, Rebecca Nowak, Kah Whye Peng, John H. Eldridge, David K. Clarke, Stephen J. Russell, Rosa Maria Diaz   +16 more
doaj  

Opponent Shaping for Antibody Development [PDF]

arXiv
Anti-viral therapies are typically designed to target only the current strains of a virus. Game theoretically, this corresponds to a short-sighted, or myopic, response. However, therapy-induced selective pressures act on viruses to drive the emergence of mutated strains, against which initial therapies have reduced efficacy. Building on a computational
arxiv  

TRAF3IP3 Induces ER Stress‐Mediated Apoptosis with Protective Autophagy to Inhibit Lung Adenocarcinoma Proliferation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Schematic diagram of the working model of TRAF3IP3 in the coordination of ER stress and autophagy related apoptosis in lung cancer cells. Abstract TNF receptor‐associated factor 3 interacting protein 3 (TRAF3IP3/T3JAM) exhibits dual roles in cancer progression. While upregulated in most malignancies and critical for immune regulation.
Guang Zhao, Jun Qi, Fang Li, Haotian Ma, Rui Wang, Xiuyi Yu, Yufei Wang, Sida Qin, Jie Wu, Chen Huang, Hong Ren, Boxiang Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of E and NS1 antigens capture ELISA to detect dengue viral antigens from mosquitoes

Journal of Vector Borne Diseases, 2015
Background & objectives: In the absence of an effective vaccine or specific antiviral therapy against dengue infection, the only available control measure remains focusing on the incrimination and reduction of vector (mosquito) populations to suppress ...
Day-Yu Chao, Yi-Jung Liu, Wen-Fan Shen, Wu-Chun Tu, Jedhan Ucat Galula, Han-Chung Wu   +5 more
doaj  

Chemotherapy‐Mediated Induction of PD‐L1 via SEI1 Facilitates Myeloma Immune Evasion

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Chemotherapy induces DNA damage, activating cyclic guanosine monophosphate (GMP)‐adenosine monophosphate (AMP) synthase (cGAS)/stimulator of interferon genes (STING), which phosphorylates interferon regulatory factor 7 (IRF7) to drive SERTA‐containing domain 1 (SEI1) transcription.
Rui Chen, Zongwei Li, Zhihong Fang, Zou Li, Daoyan Yang, Yuan Li, Shurong Liu, Zhiqiang Liu, Rui Liu, Huan Liu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut Microbiota‐Butyrate‐PPARγ Axis Modulates Adipose Regulatory T Cell Population

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies the indispensable role of gut microbiota in the maintenance of ST2+ adipose Treg cell population, and defines gut microbiota‐derived butyrate as an endogenous PPARγ agonist, modulating adipose Treg cell populations via promoting PPARγ activation. Butyrate or fiber supplementation restores the VAT ST2+ Treg population in obese mice
Banru Chen, Lizhi Guan, Chao Wu, Yiwen Gong, Lei Wu, Minchun Zhang, Zhiwen Cao, Yufei Chen, Chengcan Yang, Bing Wang, Yunqi Li, Bin Li, Yufang Bi, Guang Ning, Jiqiu Wang, Weiqing Wang, Ruixin Liu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Caspase‐6/Gasdermin C‐Mediated Tumor Cell Pyroptosis Promotes Colorectal Cancer Progression Through CXCL2‐Dependent Recruitment of Myeloid‐Derived Suppressor Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Hypoxic and low‐glucose conditions in tumor tissues trigger colorectal tumor cell pyroptosis via sequential activation of the Caspase‐1/Caspase‐6/GSDMC axis. High mobility group box 1 (HMGB1), released from GSDMC‐mediated pyroptotic tumor cells, upregulates CXCL2 expression in adjacent tumor cells, thereby recruiting myeloid‐derived suppressor cells ...
Hanchao Gao, Yikun Yao, Weilong Li, Zigan Xu, Wenjun Hu, Kewang Luo, Peishan Chen, Wanjing Shang, Shaodong Luan, Guojun Shi, Mengtao Cao, Pengfei Chen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

PRMT1 Ablation in Endothelial Cells Causes Endothelial Dysfunction and Aggravates COPD Attributable to Dysregulated NF‐κB Signaling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study investigates the role of protein arginine methyltransferase 1 (PRMT1) in endothelial cells (ECs) in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Mice with endothelial‐specific PRMT1 deletion develop pulmonary hemorrhage, inflammation, and apoptosis, driven by excessive nuclear factor kappa B activation.
Thi Thuy Vy Tran, Yideul Jeong, Suwoo Kim, Ji Eun Yeom, Jinwoo Lee, Wonhwa Lee, Gyu‐Un Bae, Jong‐Sun Kang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

NETs‐CD44‐IL‐17A Feedback Loop Drives Th17‐Mediated Inflammation in Behçet's Uveitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In experimental autoimmune uveitis (EAU), neutrophils interact with T helper 17 (Th17) cells through neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) to exert a pro‐inflammatory effect. In vitro and in vivo experiments identify that NETs promote IL‐17A secretion in Th17 cells via CD44, and increasing IL‐17A further induces more NETs formation.
Yi Wu, Kang Ning, Zhaohao Huang, Binyao Chen, Junjie Chen, Yingying Wen, Jian Bu, Han Hong, Qiaorong Chen, Zhuoqi Zhang, Renbing Jia, Wenru Su   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microneedles at the Forefront of Next Generation Theranostics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The TOC figure illustrates the revolutionary role of microneedles in modern medicine, showcasing their dual diagnostic and therapeutic functions. On the left, microneedles access interstitial fluid for real‐time monitoring of biomarkers like glucose and hormones.
Chan Wang, Yuan Yang, Jiaqi Zhang, Hanrui Zhang, Qian Wang, Shengmei Ma, Pengfei Zhao, Zhou Li, Yuxin Liu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source