Results 51 to 60 of about 90,280 (287)

Oral Dosed Organo‐Silica Nanoparticles Restore Glucose Homeostasis and β‐Cell Function in Diabetes Rats

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
An oral nanoplatform, MOP@T@D, which can maintain glucose homeostasis and restore islet β cells in diabetic rats is developed. It achieves efficient intestinal absorption and liver‐targeted delivery. The nanoparticle disintegrates only in response to hyperglycemia to release insulin on demand and provides antioxidant protection through selenoprotein ...
Chenxiao Chu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Liquid Crystalline Inverted Lipid Phases and Reverse Micelles in Drug Delivery: From Molecular Design to Therapeutic Potential

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Liquid crystalline inverted lipid phases and reverse micelles are self‐assembled lipid nanostructures that enhance the solubility, stability, and delivery of diverse therapeutics. This review integrates their physicochemical principles, formulation strategies, drug loading mechanisms, and biomedical applications, highlighting their growing ...
Numan Eczacioglu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Characterization of Two-Component System PmrA/PmrB in Cronobacter sakazakii

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2020
Cronobacter sakazakii is an opportunistic Gram-negative pathogen that could cause meningitis and necrotizing enterocolitis. Several Gram-negative bacteria use the PmrA/PmrB system to sense and adapt to environmental change by resistance to cationic ...
Jingjing Hua   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bio‐Inspired Molecular Events in Poly(Ionic Liquids)

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Originating from dipolar and polar inter‐ and intra‐chain interactions of the building blocks, the topologies and morphologies of poly(ionic liquids) (PIL) govern their nano‐ and micro‐processibility. Modulating the interactions of cation‐anion pairs with aliphatic dipolar components enables the tunability of properties, facilitated by “bottom‐up ...
Jiahui Liu, Marek W. Urban
wiley   +1 more source

Cyclic Peptides as Novel Therapeutic Microbicides: Engineering of Human Defensin Mimetics

open access: yesMolecules, 2017
Cyclic peptides are receiving significant attention thanks to their antimicrobial activity and high serum stability, which is useful to develop and design novel antimicrobial agents.
Annarita Falanga   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Complex precursor structures of cytolytic cupiennins identified in spider venom gland transcriptomes

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Analysis of spider venom gland transcriptomes focuses on the identification of possible neurotoxins, proteins and enzymes. Here, the first comprehensive transcriptome analysis of cupiennins, small linear cationic peptides, also known as cytolytic or ...
Lucia Kuhn-Nentwig
doaj   +1 more source

NMR assisted studies on the solution structures and functions of antimicrobial peptides

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance Letters, 2022
Microbial resistance has now become a global public health concern, and the spread of multidrug-resistant bacteria also threatens human health. Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are a class of small peptides with antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, anti ...
Yaying Zhang, Chunyang Cao
doaj   +1 more source

Nano‐ and Micro‐Sized Solid Materials Used as Antiviral Agents

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Due to the rise of viral infections in humans and possible viral outbreaks, the use of nano‐ or micro‐sized materials as antiviral agents is rapidly increasing. This review explores their antiviral properties against RNA and DNA viruses, either as a prevention or a treatment tool, by delving into their mechanisms of action and how to properly assess ...
Orfeas‐Evangelos Plastiras   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antimicrobial peptides - Unleashing their therapeutic potential using nanotechnology.

open access: yesPharmacology and Therapeutics, 2021
Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are potent, mostly cationic, and amphiphilic broad-spectrum host defense antimicrobials that are produced by all organisms ranging from prokaryotes to humans.
Sonia Gera, E. Kankuri, Karin Kogermann
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Cationic antimicrobial peptides disrupt the Streptococcus pyogenes ExPortal [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Microbiology, 2012
SummaryAlthough they possess a well‐characterized ability to porate the bacterial membrane, emerging research suggests that cationic antimicrobial peptides (CAPs) can influence pathogen behaviour at levels that are sublethal. In this study, we investigated the interaction of polymyxin B and human neutrophil peptide (HNP‐1) with the human pathogen ...
Luis Alberto, Vega, Michael G, Caparon
openaire   +2 more sources

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy