Results 151 to 160 of about 21,172,428 (334)

OSA Initiates Histone Lactylation That Drives PDE4B/FUS/AGT Axis to Pulmonary Hypertension

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
This study illustrates how chronic intermittent hypoxia (CIH) in obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) leads to hypertension via increased oxidative stress and mitochondrial dysfunction in pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells (PASMCs), causing glycolytic dysregulation. Lactate accumulation enhances histone lactylation, upregulating phosphodiesterase 4B (PDE4B),
Li Yang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dapansutrile preserves pancreatic beta‐cell function by regulating insulin vesicle membrane fusion and mitochondrial homeostasis

open access: yesDiabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
Abstract Aims/Hypothesis Pancreatic beta‐cell dysfunction is pivotal in diabetes pathogenesis, with the NOD‐like receptor protein 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome playing a crucial role. Dapansutrile (DAPA), a novel NLRP3 inhibitor, demonstrates promise in diabetes management.
Ying Wu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Psoriasis‐like inflammation induces structural and functional changes in mitochondria

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Psoriasis‐like inflammation, induced by IL‐17, IL‐22, and TNF‐α in keratinocytes and fibroblasts, alters mitochondrial functions, suppressing respiration and increasing mitochondrial ROS production. It also triggers mitochondrial fragmentation, swelling, and cristae disassembly, alongside enhanced secretion of proinflammatory mediators driven by ...
Gabrielė Kulkovienė   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hypoxia regulates Th17/Treg balance by altering chromatin accessibility and gene expression

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
T‐cell differentiation into Th17 or iTreg cells is key to inflammation control. Integrated RNA‐seq and ATAC‐seq analyses reveal that hypoxia induces more extensive gene expression changes in iTreg cells. Elevated levels of Hif1a and Stat3, along with increased accessibility to key transcription factor motifs, may predispose these cells toward ...
Mariana Cázares‐Olivera   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decoding plant defense signaling using the defenseless mutant

open access: yesNew Phytologist, EarlyView.
Summary Can plants live without defenses? Mutant analysis in Arabidopsis thaliana has identified numerous regulators of biotic, abiotic, and hormone‐based defenses, but the redundancy among separate defense pathways remains unexplored. We constructed an Arabidopsis mutant, defenseless, lacking six canonical defense pathways using abi1‐1 (abscisic acid),
Bikash Baral, Mikael Brosché
wiley   +1 more source

Research Progress in Structural Modification of Antimycin A [PDF]

open access: bronze, 2017
Hua Cheng   +6 more
openalex   +1 more source

Porphyromonas gingivalis GroEL exacerbates orthotopic allograft transplantation vasculopathy via impairment of endothelial cell function

open access: yesMolecular Oral Microbiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Orthotopic allograft transplantation (OAT) is a significant approach to addressing organ failure. However, persistent immune responses to the allograft affect chronic rejection, which induces OAT vasculopathy (OATV) and organ failure. Porphyromonas gingivalis can infiltrate remote organs via the bloodstream, thereby intensifying the severity ...
Chien‐Sung Tsai   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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