Results 91 to 100 of about 4,576,038 (327)

Adhering to antiretroviral therapy: A qualitative analysis of motivations for and obstacles to consistent use of antiretroviral therapy in people living with HIV

SAGE Open Medicine, 2020
Objectives: Based on the 2015 U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention data, 40% of people living with HIV in the United States with an HIV diagnosis and 18.5% of people living with HIV in HIV care in the United States are not virally suppressed ...
Lisa Fleischer, Ann Avery
doaj   +1 more source

Clinical management of dyslipidaemia associated with combination antiretroviral therapy in HIV-infected patients.

Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, 2016
The introduction of potent combination antiretroviral therapy (cART) has had a remarkable impact on the natural history of HIV infection, leading to a dramatic decline in the mortality rate and a considerable increase in the life expectancy of HIV ...
L. Calza, V. Colangeli, R. Manfredi, I. Bon, M. Re, P. Viale   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Clinical Evaluation of Drug–Drug Interactions Between Bictegravir and Strong Inhibitors/Inducers of the CYP3A4, UGT1A1, or P‐gp Pathways

The Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract In addition to antiretroviral therapy (ART), people with HIV often take medications to treat comorbidities. It is therefore important to assess these medications for potential drug‐drug interactions, which may affect the safety and efficacy of ART. Three phase I studies were conducted in adult participants without HIV. The pharmacokinetics (PK)
Priyanka Arora, Hui Liu, John Ling, Jason T. Hindman, Dhananjay D. Marathe   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correlation of Side Effects of ARV (Antiretroviral) Drugs with ARV Therapy Compliance in PLWHA at KDS Jombang Care Center Plus of Jombang Regency

Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) attacks white blood cells, leading to a weakened immune system. Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) refers to the set of symptoms caused by the decline in immunity due to HIV.
Riska Putri Dessyanti, Wira Daramatasia, Yuliyanik Yuliyanik   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hematological parameters abnormalities and associated factors in HIV-positive adults before and after highly active antiretroviral treatment in Goba Referral Hospital, southeast Ethiopia: A cross-sectional study

SAGE Open Medicine, 2021
Objectives: Hematological abnormalities of the major blood cell lines are frequently reported in patients with HIV-1 infection, in patients without antiretroviral therapy, and during the advanced stages of the disease.
Negesso Duguma, Girum Tesfaye Kiya, Wondimagegn Adissu Maleko, Lealem Gedefaw Bimerew   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identifying Cellular Immunodeficiency Through a Persistent Herpetic Whitlow

JEADV Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Cutaneous infections caused by HSV are common, with the oral and genital mucosa being most frequently affected (1, 2). In individuals with immunodeficiency, HSV‐2 caused skin lesions may appear severe and unusual, or occur simultaneously with other skin diseases (3).
Chiara L. Blomen, Finn Abeck, Nina Booken, Ute Siemann‐Harms, Stefan W. Schneider   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Contemporary Clinical Management of Otosyphilis for Practicing Otolaryngologists—A Scoping Review

The Laryngoscope, EarlyView.
Otosyphilis has reemerged alongside increasing syphilis rates, highlighting the need for early recognition to prevent severe audiovestibular complications. A scoping review and retrospective case series indicate that most patients present with hearing loss, tinnitus, or vertigo and typically respond to penicillin‐based treatment.
Corinne A. Pittman, Hudson Liu, Sandeep Kowkuntla, Erica Choe, Matthew J. Copeland, Michael Hoa, Selena Briggs, H. Jeffrey Kim   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamical Analysis of an HIV Infection Model Including Quiescent Cells and Immune Response

Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This research gives a thorough examination of a human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection model that includes quiescent cells and immune response dynamics in the host. The model, represented by a system of ordinary differential equations, captures the complex interaction between the host's immune response and viral infection.
Ibrahim Nali, Attila Dénes, Abdessamad Tridane, Xueyong Zhou   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effectiveness of antiretroviral therapy in the single-tablet regimen era

Revista de Saúde Pública, 2018
OBJECTIVE To evaluate the effectiveness of antiretroviral therapy and the associated factors according to the type of regimen used: Single Tablet Regimen or Multiple Tablet Regimen.
Juliana de Oliveira Costa, Maria das Graças Braga Ceccato, Micheline Rosa Silveira, Palmira de Fátima Bonolo, Edna Afonso Reis, Francisco de Assis Acurcio   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders before and during the era of combination antiretroviral therapy: differences in rates, nature, and predictors

Journal of Neurovirology, 2010
Combination antiretroviral therapy (CART) has greatly reduced medical morbidity and mortality with HIV infection, but high rates of HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND) continue to be reported.
R. Heaton, D. Franklin, Ronald J Ellis, J. McCutchan, S. Letendre, S. LeBlanc, S. Corkran, Nichole A. Duarte, D. Clifford, S. Woods, A. Collier, C. Marra, S. Morgello, M. R. Mindt, Michael J. Taylor, T. Marcotte, J. Atkinson, T. Wolfson, B. Gelman, J. McArthur, D. Simpson, I. Abramson, A. Gamst, C. Fennema-Notestine, T. Jernigan, J. Wong, I. Grant, for the Desir and Risc Study Groups   +27 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source