Results 81 to 90 of about 2,497,556 (305)

Incidence of paradoxical tuberculosis-associated immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome and impact on patient outcome. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2013
We used data from a randomized trial of HIV-tuberculosis co-infected patients in Mozambique to determine the incidence and predictors of paradoxical tuberculosis-associated immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome (IRIS) occurring within 12 weeks of ...
Maryline Bonnet, Elisabeth Baudin, Ilesh V Jani, Elizabete Nunes, François Verhoustraten, Alexandra Calmy, Rui Bastos, Nilesh B Bhatt, Christophe Michon   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Calculation of direct antiretroviral treatment costs and potential cost savings by using generics in the German HIV ClinSurv cohort. [PDF]

, 2011
BACKGROUND/AIM OF THE STUDY: The study aimed to determine the cost impacts of antiretroviral drugs by analysing a long-term follow-up of direct costs for combined antiretroviral therapy, cART, -regimens in the nationwide long-term observational multi ...
Gerd Faetkenheuer, van Lunzen Jan, Frank Bergmann, van Lunzen, Jan, ClinSurv Study Group, Hamouda Osamah, Rockstroh, Jürgen, Hans-Jürgen Stellbrink, Horst Heinz-August, Bogner, Johannes, Matthias Stoll, Heinz-August Horst, Reuter, Stefan, Hoeper, Kirsten, Jan van Lunzen, Horst, Heinz-August, Hoeper Kirsten, Carlos Fritzsche, Johannes Bogner, Hamouda, Osamah, Faetkenheuer Gerd, Bartmeyer, Barbara, Stoll, Matthias, Bartmeyer Barbara, Plettenberg, Andreas, Stellbrink, Hans-Jürgen, Fritzsche, Carlos, Kollan, Christian, Kirsten Hoeper, Stellbrink Hans-Jürgen, Fritzsche Carlos, Bergmann, Frank, Faetkenheuer, Gerd, Barbara Bartmeyer, Reuter Stefan, Osamah Hamouda, Kollan Christian, Stefan Reuter, Lunzen, Jan van, null null, Bergmann Frank, Andreas Plettenberg, Jürgen Rockstroh, Stoll Matthias, Christian Kollan, Bogner Johannes, Plettenberg Andreas, Rockstroh Jürgen   +47 more
core   +2 more sources

Long‐Acting Therapeutics in Pediatric Health: Bridging Innovation and Access

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Children have distinct therapeutic needs arising from age‐dependent physiology, disease epidemiology, formulation requirements, dosing considerations, and safety vulnerabilities. Despite substantial reductions in childhood mortality over the past three decades, nearly 5 million children under five died in 2023, with infectious diseases continuing to ...
Prajith Venkatasubramanian, Moherndran Archary, Daniel B. Hawcutt, Rachel Daley, Edmund Capparelli, Adeniyi Olagunju   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Management of Reduced Bone Mineral Density in HIV: Pharmacological Challenges and the Role of Exercise

Frontiers in Physiology, 2018
Low bone mineral density is becoming more common among people living with HIV following the use of current antiretroviral therapy drugs such as tenofovir.
Enock M. Chisati, Demitri Constantinou, Fanuel Lampiao   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN RESIDUAL VIREMIA AND CHRONIC INFLAMMATION IN PATIENTS ON LONG-TERM ANTIRETROVIRAL THERAPY [PDF]

, 2013
Since the development of combination antiretroviral therapy, morbidity and mortality due to AIDS-related malignancies has declined significantly. In most patients, daily administration of a multidrug antiretroviral regimen is sufficient to suppress ...
Hilldorfer IV, Benedict B.
core  

Tuberculosis control in a South African community with high HIV prevalence: the role of intensified case-finding and antiretroviral therapy [PDF]

This thesis investigates active TB case finding and antiretroviral therapy for tuberculosis control in a setting with high HIV prevalence in Cape Town, South Africa.
Kranzer, Katharina
core   +1 more source

The Impact of Domestic Public Health Spending on Health Outcomes in Sub‐Saharan Africa: Evidence From Disability‐Adjusted Life Years

The International Journal of Health Planning and Management, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Sub‐Saharan Africa (SSA) continues to experience a high and uneven disease burden, mainly from HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis, and malaria. As external funding declines, the strategic allocation of domestic public health spending (DPHS) becomes crucial.
Wa Ntita Serge Kabongo, Josue Mbonigaba
wiley   +1 more source

Use of antiretroviral therapy in households and risk of HIV acquisition in rural KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa, 2004–12: a prospective cohort study

The Lancet Global Health, 2014
Background: Studies of HIV-serodiscordant couples in stable sexual relationships have provided convincing evidence that antiretroviral therapy can prevent the transmission of HIV.
Alain Vandormael, MS, Prof. Marie-Louise Newell, PhD, Till Bärnighausen, MD, Prof. Frank Tanser, PhD   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rates of disease progression according to initial highly active antiretroviral therapy regimen: a collaborative analysis of 12 prospective cohort studies

, 2006
BACKGROUND: No large clinical end-point trials have been conducted comparing regimens among human immunodeficiency virus type 1-positive persons starting antiretroviral therapy.
Cohort, Collaboration, Antiretroviral, Therapy   +1 more
core  

Using cost-effectiveness analyses to inform policy: the case of antiretroviral therapy in Thailand. [PDF]

, 2006
BACKGROUND: Much emphasis is put on providing evidence to assist policymakers in priority setting and investment decisions. Assessing the cost-effectiveness of interventions is one technique used by policymakers in their decisions around the allocation ...
Walt, Gill, Tantivess, Sripen, Tantivess Sripen, Walt Gill   +3 more
core   +1 more source