Results 121 to 130 of about 4,800,081 (359)

Viral dynamics of acute HIV-1 infection. [PDF]

, 1999
Viral dynamics were intensively investigated in eight patients with acute HIV infection to define the earliest rates of change in plasma HIV RNA before and after the start of antiretroviral therapy. We report the first estimates of the basic reproductive
Havlir, DV, Little, SJ, McLean, AR, Richman, DD, Spina, CA   +4 more
core  

The Political Economy of Patent Buyouts

The RAND Journal of Economics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Incentivizing innovation through buyouts may alleviate the social costs associated with patent power, but the political economy and feasibility of this potentially important financing mechanism have been understudied. We study an international setting of countries with different innovation and financing capabilities, and where financing ...
Amal Ahmad, Dominik Naeher, Sebastian Vollmer   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Social and clinical attributes of patients who restart antiretroviral therapy in central and Copperbelt provinces, Zambia: a retrospective longitudinal study

BMC Public Health, 2016
Background About 30 % of the patients initiated on antiretroviral therapy in Zambia default treatment. Some of these patients later restart treatment; however, the characteristics of these patients have not been well described and documented.
Chama Mulubwa, Oliver Mweemba, Patrick Katayamoyo, Hikabasa Halwindi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Age‐Associated Expansion of HIV/SIV Reservoirs in People With HIV and SIV‐Infected Macaques

Aging Cell, EarlyView.
Virally suppressed older people with HIV have larger peripheral blood CD4+ T‐cell reservoirs than younger individuals, correlating with CD4+ and CD8+ T‐cell activation. Similar results were seen in SIV‐infected, ART‐treated aged rhesus macaques. ABSTRACT With the advancement of combination antiretroviral therapy (ART), over 50% of people with HIV (PWH)
Arpan Acharya, Debapriya Sutar, Mahesh Mohan, Varan Govind, Francois Villinger, Suresh Pallikkuth, Siddappa N. Byrareddy   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Magnitude of adverse drug reaction and associated factors among HIV-infected adults on antiretroviral therapy in Hiwot Fana specialized university hospital, eastern Ethiopia

The Pan African Medical Journal, 2016
INTRODUCTION: human immunodefiecency virus infected patients did not adhere correctly to their Antiretroviral Therapy because it?s adverse effects.
Fitsum Weldegebreal, Habtamu Mitiku, Zelalem Teklemariam   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adherence to Antiretroviral Therapy Among HIV-Positive Pregnant Women on followup at Mizan Tepi University Teaching and Tepi General Hospitals, Southwest Ethiopia

Journal of Primary Care & Community Health, 2020
Background: The introduction of highly active antiretroviral therapy has not only improved longevity in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)–infected individuals but in addition has had a significant impact on the rate of mother-to-child transmission of ...
Temesgen Aferu, Gatluak Doang, Ameha Zewudie, Tadesse Nigussie   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Socioeconomic status and treatment outcomes for individuals with HIV on antiretroviral treatment in the UK: cross-sectional and longitudinal analyses [PDF]

, 2016
Background: Few studies have assessed the effect of socioeconomic status on HIV treatment outcomes in settings with universal access to health care. Here we aimed to investigate the association of socioeconomic factors with antiretroviral therapy (ART ...
Apter, Beer, Broadhead, Burch, Chêne, Collazos, Elzi, Girardi, Glass, Goldman, Hawkins, Kalichman, Le Moing, Legarth, Marmot, Moralejo, Nachega, Paterson, Pellowski, Peyrot, Protopopescu, Rosin, Saracino, Saydah, Shacham, Sherr, Simoni, Simoni, Skingsley, Sobrino-Vegas, Speakman, Weiser, Woods, Zaragoza-Macias, Zou   +34 more
core   +5 more sources

Trajectories of medication for opioid use disorder and their impact on HIV testing among people who inject drugs in India: A longitudinal assessment of clinic‐based data

Addiction, Volume 120, Issue 4, Page 745-755, April 2025.
Abstract Aims The aim of this study was to identify longitudinal trajectories of medication for opioid use disorder (MOUD) use throughout 1 year following MOUD initiation and to examine the association of trajectory membership with HIV testing among people who inject drugs in India.
Allison M. McFall, Lakshmi Ganapathi, Mihili P. Gunaratne, Aylur K. Srikrishnan, Conjeevaram K. Vasudevan, Santhanam Anand, Sunil S. Solomon, Shruti H. Mehta, Gregory M. Lucas   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of antiretroviral therapy on renal function among HIV-infected Tanzanian adults: a retrospective cohort study.

PLoS ONE, 2014
BackgroundData regarding the outcomes of HIV-infected adults with baseline renal dysfunction who start antiretroviral therapy are conflicting.MethodsWe followed up a previously-published cohort of HIV-infected adult outpatients in northwest Tanzania who ...
Bonaventura C T Mpondo, Samuel E Kalluvya, Robert N Peck, Rodrick Kabangila, Benson R Kidenya, Lucheri Ephraim, Daniel W Fitzgerald, Jennifer A Downs   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Factors Affecting the Success Therapy of Antiretroviral in People with HIV/AIDS in Prof. Dr. W.Z. Johannes Hospital, Kupang, East Nusa Tenggara [PDF]

, 2018
Background: HIV/AIDS is an important public health problem in the world including Indonesia. People living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) who are not on antiretroviral therapy for more than 3 months will have an impact on increased opportunistic infections and ...
Boro, T. L. (Thomas), Paun, R. (Rafael), Pellokila, M. R. (Marthen)   +2 more
core