Results 21 to 30 of about 89,248 (335)

Dietary and botanical anxiolytics [PDF]

Medical Science Monitor, 2012
Drugs used to treat anxiety have many negative side effects including addiction, depression, suicide, seizures, sexual dysfunction, headaches and more. Anxiolytic medications do not restore normal levels of neurotransmitters but instead manipulate the brain chemistry.
Mena S. Hanna, Todd Goldstein, Samantha M. Avila, Elham Alramadhan, Mirna S. Hanna, Benjamin S. Weeks   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Effects of psychotropic agents on extinction of lever-press avoidance in a rat model of anxiety vulnerability

Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2014
Avoidance and its perseveration represent key features of anxiety disorders. Both pharmacological and behavioral approaches (i.e. anxiolytics and extinction therapy) have been utilized to modulate avoidance behavior in patients.
Xilu eJiao, Xilu eJiao, Xilu eJiao, Kevin D. Beck, Kevin D. Beck, Kevin D. Beck, Amanda L. Stewarts, Ian M. Smith, Ian M. Smith, Catherine E. Myers, Catherine E. Myers, Catherine E. Myers, Richard J Servatius, Richard J Servatius, Richard J Servatius, Kevin C.H. Pang, Kevin C.H. Pang, Kevin C.H. Pang   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuroactive steroids in depression and anxiety disorders: Clinical studies [PDF]

, 2006
Certain neuroactive steroids modulate ligand-gated ion channels via non-genomic mechanisms. Especially 3 alpha-reduced pregnane steroids are potent positive allosteric modulators of the gamma-aminobutyric acid type A (GABA(A)) receptor.
Akwa Y, Baghai TC, Baker ER, Barrett-Connor E, Bicikova M, Bitran D, Bloch M, Brambilla F, Brambilla F, Brambilla F, Cornelius Schüle, Crawley JN, Dalton K, Daniela Eser, Dennerstein L, Dong E, Elena Romeo, Eser D, Evans RM, Fabian TJ, Freeman E, Freeman EW, Friess E, George MS, Goodyer IM, Guidotti A, Heydari B, Heydary B, Kita A, Koszycki D, Lawrie TA, Maayan R, Magill PJ, Majewska MD, Majewska MD, Majewska MD, Matsumoto K, Meieran SE, Melchior CL, Melchior CL, Mensah-Nyagan AG, Mienville JM, Monnet FP, Padberg F, Papadopoulos V, Paul SM, Purdy RH, Rainer Rupprecht, Reddy DS, Reddy DS, Reddy DS, Rodgers RJ, Romeo E, Rupprecht R, Rupprecht R, Schmidt PJ, Schule C, Schule C, Semeniuk T, Serra M, Serra M, Strohle A, Strohle A, Strohle A, Strous RD, Takebayashi M, Thomas C. Baghai, Tollefson GD, Trauger JW, Urani A, Uzunov DP, Uzunova V, Uzunova V, Uzunova V, Vanselow W, Wieland S, Wolkowitz OM, Wolkowitz OM, Wu FS, Zwanzger P   +79 more
core   +1 more source

Citrus limon (L.) Burm f. Essential Oil Has Anxiolytic and Sedative Properties by Modulating GABAA-Receptors [PDF]

Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology, 2020
The high prevalence of anxiety disorders associated with pharmacotherapy side effects have motivated the search for new pharmacological agents. Species from Citrus genus, such as Citrus limon (sicilian lemon), have been used in folk medicine as a ...
Max Denisson Mauricio Viana, Geraldo Jose da Silva Neto, Alyne Almeida de Lima, Anderson Brandão Leite, Isis Torres Souza, Antônio Euzébio Goulart Santana, Eliane Aparecida Campesatto, Magna Suzana Alexandre Moreira   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cognitive impairment induced by delta9-tetrahydrocannabinol occurs through heteromers between cannabinoid CB1 and serotonin 5-HT2A receptors [PDF]

, 2015
Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), the main psychoactive compound of marijuana, induces numerous undesirable effects, including memory impairments, anxiety, and dependence.
A Busquets-Garcia, A Castañé, A Kern, A Manglik, A Pazos, A Pertovaara, A Zimmer, AC Magalhaes, AJ Venkatakrishnan, AL Bodor, Antoni Pastor, AR Best, Arnau Cordomí, BB Gorzalka, C Bombardi, C Castellano, C Ferrada, C Sanchis-Segura, Carmen Lluís, CP Vandermaelen, E Aso, E Fiorica-Howells, E Moreno, E Moreno, E Moreno, E Palazzo, E Puighermanal, E Puighermanal, E Valjent, Enric I. Canela, Eric J. Nestler, Estefanía Moreno, ET Weber, F Berrendero, F Rodríguez de Fonseca, F Simonin, F Steindel, FA Moreira, G Di Chiara, G Mengod, G Paxinos, G Porras, G Soria, Gemma Navarro, GM Thomas, HY Meltzer, J De Almeida, J González-Maeso, J González-Maeso, JC Parrish, JF Cheer, JF López-Giménez, JF López-Giménez, JJ Rodriguez, JM Franklin, JM Walker, JR Clapper, K Baba, K Mackie, K Monory, K Tsou, K Tsou, KA Gleason, L a. H Miner, L Callén, L Lanfumey, Laurence Lanfumey, Leonardo Pardo, Lesley A. Howell, LJ Sim-Selley, LP Martin, LTO Lee, M Bouvier, M Fribourg, M Lüttgen, M Schneider, M-M Mocanu, MJ Orejarena, N Kabli, NA Darmani, NB Eddy, NV Weisstaub, O Söderberg, P Pacher, P Rivera, Paola Gasperini, Patricia Robledo, Peter J. McCormick, R Franco, R Maldonado, R Mechoulam, R Mongeau, R Nygaard, R Schroder, Rafael de La Torre, Rafael Maldonado, RL Jakab, S Ferre, S Ferré, S Ferré, S González, S Haj-Dahmane, S Mato, S Pellow, SGF Rasmussen, SGF Rasmussen, SM Eggan, T Issad, T-W Chen, V Mendizábal, X Guitart, Xavier Viñals, Y-C Chiang   +112 more
core   +5 more sources

Structure-Dependent Activity of Natural GABA(A) Receptor Modulators

Molecules, 2018
GABA(A) receptors are ligand-gated ion channels consisting of five subunits from eight subfamilies, each assembled in four hydrophobic transmembrane domains.
Serhat Sezai Çiçek
doaj   +1 more source

Anxiolytic-like effects of 4-phenyl-2-trichloromethyl-3H-1,5-benzodiazepine hydrogen sulfate in mice

Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research, 2000
The pharmacological effects of 4-phenyl-2-trichloromethyl-3H-1,5-benzodiazepine hydrogen sulfate (PTMB), a novel synthetic benzodiazepine, were examined in mice.
M.A. Rubin, C.A. Albach, D.B. Berlese, H.G. Bonacorso, S.R.T. Bittencourt, C.M.T. Queiroz, A.E. Maixner, C.F. Mello   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Patients’ desires for anxiolytic premedication – an observational study in adults undergoing elective surgery

BMC Psychiatry, 2022
Background Most patients experiencing preoperative anxiety would welcome support in coping with their anxiety. Anxiolytic medication is a common way to address preoperative anxiety.
Frank Euteneuer, Stefan Kampmann, Stephen Rienmüller, Stefan Salzmann, Dirk Rüsch   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Olfactory variation in mouse husbandry and its implications for refinement and standardisation: UK survey of non-animal scents [PDF]

, 2016
With their highly sensitive olfactory system, the behaviour and physiology of mice are not only influenced by the scents of conspecifics and other species, but also by many other chemicals in the environment. The constraints of laboratory housing limit a
Burn, C C, Lopez-Salesansky, N, Mazlan, N H, Wells, D J, Whitfield, L E   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Animal moral psychologies [PDF]

, 2022
Observations of animals engaging in apparently moral behavior have led academics and the public alike to ask whether morality is shared between humans and other animals.
Andrews, Kristin, Monsó, Susana
core   +1 more source