Results 71 to 80 of about 71,731 (296)

Increased mitochondrial NADPH oxidase 4 (NOX4) expression in aging is a causative factor in aortic stiffening

open access: yesRedox Biology, 2019
Aging is characterized by increased aortic stiffness, an early, independent predictor and cause of cardiovascular disease. Oxidative stress from excess reactive oxygen species (ROS) production increases with age.
Chandrika Canugovi   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Racial Differences in Aortic Stiffness in Children [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Pediatrics, 2017
To investigate racial differences in central blood pressure and vascular structure/function as subclinical markers of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease in children.This cross-sectional study recruited 54 African American children (18 female, 36 male; age 10.5 ± 0.9 years) and 54 white children (27 female, 26 male; age 10.8 ± 0.9 years) from the ...
Wesley K. Lefferts   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Smart Catheters for Diagnosis, Monitoring, and Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents a comprehensive review of smart catheters, an emerging class of medical devices that integrate embedded sensors, robotics, and communication systems, offering increased functionality and complexity to enable real‐time health monitoring, diagnostics, and treatment. Abstract This review explores smart catheters as an emerging class of
Azra Yaprak Tarman   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proximal aortic stiffening in Turner patients may be present before dilation can be detected : a segmental functional MRI study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Background: To study segmental structural and functional aortic properties in Turner syndrome (TS) patients. Aortic abnormalities contribute to increased morbidity and mortality of women with Turner syndrome.
Achten, Eric   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

Advanced 3D Platforms for Modeling CNS Neuroinflammation: Cell Integration, Techniques, and Challenges

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the roles of key central nervous system cell types, the extracellular matrix, and the blood‐brain barrier in neuroinflammation, and their integration into diverse 3D culture systems. It examines major incorporation strategies, including direct co‐culture, hydrogel encapsulation, transwell migration assays, and bioprinting ...
Emmanuelle D. Aiyegbusi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The relative contributions of aortic and carotid artery stiffness to CeVD and cognition

open access: yesCerebral Circulation - Cognition and Behavior
Introduction: The relative contributions of aortic and carotid artery stiffness on cognitive impairment and dementia remain unknown. We examined the associations of aortic and carotid artery stiffness with cerebrovascular disease markers, cognition, and ...
Caroline Robert   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

CARDIOVASCULAR AGING: INSIGHTS FROM MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING

open access: yesArtery Research, 2013
Aortic stiffness is now established as an independent marker of cardiovascular aging and cardiovascular risk. However, the specific role of the proximal aorta, specifically the ascending aorta, remains understudied.
Alban Redheuil
doaj   +1 more source

Progenitor cells, bone marrow–derived fibrocytes and endothelial-to-mesenchymal transition: new players in vascular fibrosis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
No abstract ...
Harvey, Adam   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Caffeine increases aortic stiffness in hypertensive patients [PDF]

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Hypertension, 2002
Caffeine is the most widely used pharmacologic substance. Aortic stiffness is an important factor for cardiovascular system performance and a prognosticator of cardiovascular risk. We investigated the effect of caffeine on aortic stiffness in treated hypertensive patients.We studied the effect of caffeine (250 mg) in 12 treated hypertensive patients ...
Vlachopoulos, C   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

A Personalized, 3D Printed Polymeric Device for the Prevention of Post‐Myocardial Infarction Cardiac Remodeling

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Myocardial infarction often leads to pathological remodelling and ventricular dilatation, key features of HFrEF. This study introduces a personalized, 3D‐printed cardiac restraint device (CARD) printed using rationally designed inks displaying the requested printability and mechanical properties.
Nicola Mansour   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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