Results 1 to 10 of about 89 (67)

Seasonal dynamics of the wild rodent faecal virome

open access: yesMolecular Ecology, Volume 32, Issue 17, Page 4763-4776, September 2023., 2023
Abstract Viral discovery studies in wild animals often rely on cross‐sectional surveys at a single time point. As a result, our understanding of the temporal stability of wild animal viromes remains poorly resolved. While studies of single host–virus systems indicate that host and environmental factors influence seasonal virus transmission dynamics ...
Jayna Raghwani   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phosphorylation of enteroviral 2Apro at Ser/Thr125 benefits its proteolytic activity and viral pathogenesis

open access: yesJournal of Medical Virology, Volume 95, Issue 1, January 2023., 2023
Abstract Enteroviral 2A proteinase (2Apro), a well‐established and important viral functional protein, plays a key role in shutting down cellular cap‐dependent translation, mainly via its proteolytic activity, and creating optimal conditions for Enterovirus survival.
Yuya Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epidemiological and Genetic Analysis of Foot‐and‐Mouth Disease Virus O/ME‐SA/Ind‐2001 in China between 2017 and 2021

open access: yesTransboundary and Emerging Diseases, Volume 2023, Issue 1, 2023., 2023
The O/ME‐SA/Ind‐2001 lineage of foot‐and‐mouth disease virus (FMDV) was introduced into China in 2017, which subsequently caused 19 outbreaks of foot‐and‐mouth disease (FMD) and emerged in 8 provinces in China between 2017 and 2021. It is the first time for WOAH/national reference laboratory for FMD (LVRI) to comprehensively summarize these 19 ...
Xiangle Zhang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epidemiological Surveillance and Mutational Pattern Analysis of Foot‐and‐Mouth Disease Outbreaks in Bangladesh during 2012–2021

open access: yesTransboundary and Emerging Diseases, Volume 2023, Issue 1, 2023., 2023
Foot‐and‐mouth disease (FMD) in cloven‐hoofed animals is considered an economically devastating disease in endemic countries like Bangladesh, where the livestock sector contributes to a greater portion of the nation’s economy. The causative agent of the disease, foot‐and‐mouth disease virus (FMDV), equipped with higher mutational frequency challenges ...
Kazi Alamgir Hossain   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Field Evaluation of a Safe, Easy, and Low‐Cost Protocol for Shipment of Samples from Suspected Cases of Foot‐and‐Mouth Disease to Diagnostic Laboratories

open access: yesTransboundary and Emerging Diseases, Volume 2023, Issue 1, 2023., 2023
Identification and characterization of the foot‐and‐mouth disease virus (FMDV) strains circulating in endemic countries and their dynamics are essential elements of the global FMD control strategy. Characterization of FMDV is usually performed in reference laboratories (RL).
Aurore Romey   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epidemiology of foot‐and‐mouth disease outbreaks in Thailand from 2011 to 2018

open access: yesTransboundary and Emerging Diseases, Volume 69, Issue 6, Page 3823-3836, November 2022., 2022
Abstract Foot‐and‐mouth disease (FMD) is one of the most important animal diseases hindering livestock production in Thailand. In this study, a temporal and spatial analysis at the subdistrict level was performed on FMD outbreak reports in Thailand from 2011 to 2018.
Thanicha Chanchaidechachai   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A scoping review of foot‐and‐mouth disease risk, based on spatial and spatio‐temporal analysis of outbreaks in endemic settings

open access: yesTransboundary and Emerging Diseases, Volume 69, Issue 6, Page 3198-3215, November 2022., 2022
Abstract Foot‐and‐mouth disease (FMD) is one of the most important transboundary animal diseases affecting livestock and wildlife species worldwide. Sustained viral circulation, as evidenced by serological surveys and the recurrence of outbreaks, suggests endemic transmission cycles in some parts of Africa, Asia and the Middle East.
Lina González Gordon   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genotyping of foot‐and‐mouth disease viruses collected in Sudan between 2009 and 2018

open access: yesTransboundary and Emerging Diseases, Volume 69, Issue 5, Page e1393-e1406, September 2022., 2022
Abstract Foot‐and‐mouth disease (FMD) is widely distributed in Sudan where outbreaks occur on an annual basis especially during the winter months (December‐February). This study aimed to increase our understanding of the epidemiological patterns of FMD in Sudan and connections to neighbouring countries by characterizing the genetic sequences of FMD ...
Yazeed A. Raouf   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of mass vaccination on the spatiotemporal dynamics of FMD outbreaks in India, 2008–2016

open access: yesTransboundary and Emerging Diseases, Volume 69, Issue 5, Page e1936-e1950, September 2022., 2022
Abstract Foot‐and‐mouth disease (FMD) is endemic in India, where circulation of serotypes O, A and Asia1 is frequent. Here, we provide an epidemiological assessment of the ongoing mass vaccination programs in regard to post‐vaccination monitoring and outbreak occurrence.
Umanga Gunasekera   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The first detection of a serotype O foot‐and‐mouth disease virus in Namibia

open access: yesTransboundary and Emerging Diseases, Volume 69, Issue 5, Page e3261-e3267, September 2022., 2022
Abstract This report describes the molecular characterization of a serotype O foot‐and‐mouth disease virus (FMDV) recovered from a field outbreak in the Zambezi region, Namibia during July 2021. Sequence analysis demonstrates that this FMDV belongs to the O/EA‐2 topotype sharing closest nucleotide identity (99.5%) to FMD viruses collected since 2018 in
Frank Banda   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

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