Results 81 to 90 of about 280,160 (254)

Mechanisms of spinal glial activation in chemotherapy‐induced peripheral neuropathy: Focus on microglia and astrocytes

open access: yesIbrain, EarlyView.
Chemotherapy‐induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) remains a major clinical challenge, with central sensitization considered an important pathological mechanism in its occurrence and persistence. This review focuses on spinal astrocytes and microglia, systematically summarizing the pathological mechanisms of spinal glial cells involved in CIPN caused by
Long Gu, Song Cao, Yonghuai Feng
wiley   +1 more source

Potential role of apolipoprotein B/A1 ration in obese and non-obese female patients of coronary artery disease

open access: yesAsian Journal of Medical Sciences, 2016
Background: Obesity and hyperlipidemia are considered to be risk factor for cardiovascular diseases. Many patients who develop coronary artery disease (CAD) are non obese and have normal lipoprotein cholesterol.
Sunita Mahto
doaj   +1 more source

Comparison of apolipoprotein B/A1 ratio, TC/HDL-C, and lipoprotein (a) for predicting outcomes after PCI.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2021
Background and aimsThe Apo B/A1 ratio is a major factor that predicts future cardiovascular outcomes. However, it is unclear whether the apolipoprotein B (Apo B)/apolipoprotein A1 (Apo A1) is a better predictor of future outcome than the total ...
Hae Won Jung   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oleoylethanolamide regulates intestinal stem cell activity and villus size via PPARα signaling pathway

open access: yesiMetaOmics, EarlyView.
First use of a natural swine model with lipid metabolism to directly link lipid differences to a quantifiable intestinal villus height phenotype. Identified the phospholipid‐derived oleoylethanolamide, rather than canonical fatty acids, as the endogenous primary ligand that activates peroxisome proliferator‐activated receptors α (PPARα) to enlarge ...
Qianqian Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lipid Profile Alterations Across Coronary Heart Disease, Metabolic Syndrome, and Nephrotic Syndrome

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis, EarlyView.
CHD, MetS, and NS exhibit distinct dyslipidemia patterns. TC, TG, ApoB, ApoE, and sdLDL‐C are key markers for disease differentiation. This study found that elevated TC and sdLDL‐C were key pathogenic factors in CHD. In contrast, TG and ApoB played significant roles in the pathogenesis of MetS.
Shudong Tan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Placental secretion of apolipoprotein A1 and E: the anti-atherogenic impact of the placenta

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2019
High levels of atherogenic lipids in pregnancy are associated with health complications for the mother, the fetus and the newborn. As endocrine secretory tissue, the human placenta releases apolipoproteins (apos), particularly apoA1 and apoE.
H. Melhem   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Apolipoprotein A1/C3/A5 haplotypes and serum lipid levels [PDF]

open access: yesHeart, 2011
Background and aims Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) at the apolipoprotein (Apo) A1/C3/A4/A5 gene cluster have been examined in relation to lipid metabolism and cardiovascular disease risk. However, the previous findings are inconsistent. The present study was undertaken to detect the association between ApoA1/
Li Yi-Yang, Yin Rui-Xing, Lai Chao-Qiang
openaire   +4 more sources

Impact of CYP2C19 Genotype Variants on PCSK9 Inhibitor Efficacy in Lipid‐Lowering Among Patients With Symptomatic Intracranial Atherosclerotic Stenosis

open access: yesLipids, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Ischemic stroke is frequently associated with symptomatic intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis (sICAS), is a leading cause of global disability and mortality. Current guidelines recommend dual antiplatelet and intensive statin therapies. Proprotein convertase subtilisin 9/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) inhibitors have emerged as a potent lipid‐lowering
Chao Zhao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

New in vitro effects of clopidogrel on platelets in hyperlipidemic and healthy subjects

open access: yesTurkish Journal of Hematology, 2010
OBJECTIVE: We aimed to detect novel in vitro effects of clopidogrel on platelets by assessment of the following parameters: malondialdehyde, glutathione, nitrite, aggregation response, and expressions of P-selectin, fibrinogen, apolipoprotein A1 ...
Derya Özsavcı   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

The Role of Obesity in the Association Between Alcohol Consumption and HDL‐c Levels: Baependi Heart Study

open access: yesLipids, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are a leading cause of global mortality, with dyslipidemia playing a central role in their pathogenesis. The influence of alcohol consumption on lipid profiles, particularly high‐density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL‐c), in relation to obesity status remains insufficiently explored.
Larissa Esthefani Barros Cirino   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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