Results 81 to 90 of about 361,059 (278)

Effects of Biological Sex and Age on Cerebrospinal Fluid Markers—A Retrospective Observational Study

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) analysis is a key diagnostic tool for neurological diseases. To date, only a few studies have investigated in larger cohorts the effect of age and biological sex on diagnostic markers extracted from CSF. Methods For this retrospective observational study, 4163 CSF findings (2012–2020) were evaluated.
Isabel‐Sophie Hafer   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predictive Value of Early Response to Chemoradiotherapy in Advanced Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma by Diffusion-Weighted MR Imaging

open access: yesTechnology in Cancer Research & Treatment, 2020
Objective: To explore the value of diffusion-weighted imaging for early response detection of locally advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma with concurrent chemoradiotherapy. Methods: Fifty-five (42 males, 13 females) patients with locally advanced
Wei Chen MD   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Numerical Simulation of Li Diffusion in 3D Polycrystalline LiCoO2 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
poster abstractLiCoO2 is a commonly used cathode material of Li-ion rechargeable batteries. In battery applications, crystal anisotropy and grain boundaries have large influence on ion diffusion properties.
Wu, Linmin, Zhang, Jing
core  

Limitations and Prospects for Diffusion-Weighted MRI of the Prostate [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) is the most effective component of the modern multi-parametric magnetic resonance imaging (mpMRI) scan for prostate pathology. DWI provides the strongest prediction of cancer volume, and the apparent diffusion coefficient
Bourne, R, Panagiotaki, E
core   +2 more sources

Association of CDKN2A/B Homozygous Deletion and Extent of Resection With Survival of Patients With WHO CNS5 Grade 4 Astrocytoma

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives WHO grade 4 astrocytomas are associated with poor prognosis, and their prognostic factors remain controversial. This study aimed to identify the prognostic factors and develop a management algorithm for these patients. Methods This study retrospectively included 151 CNS5 adult grade 4 astrocytomas from two medical centers.
Jiawei Cai   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Relationship between chloride ingress and concrete cover quality of inland structures exposed to deicing salts

open access: yesCase Studies in Construction Materials
The apparent diffusion coefficient of chloride ions is used to evaluate the durability of existing concrete structures against chloride attack. The coefficient requires in situ measurements of chloride profiles, which use destructive sampling techniques,
Masayuki Yamamoto   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparison of apparent diffusion coefficient values among different MRI platforms: a multicenter phantom study

open access: yesDiagnostic and Interventional Radiology, 2013
PURPOSE:We aimed to compare apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) values among magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scanners from different vendors.MATERIALS AND METHODS:We used a custom-made phantom solution consisting of distilled water, 0.9% NaCl, 25% NaCl,
Ali Sami Kıvrak,   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spinal Cord Infarction Versus Idiopathic Transverse Myelitis: Clinical, Radiological, and Functional Insights From a Retrospective Cohort Study

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Spinal cord infarction (SCI) is a rare but devastating myelopathy, characterized by a high disability rate and an unfavorable prognosis. It has often been underdiagnosed and misdiagnosed as idiopathic transverse myelitis (ITM). This study aimed to describe the clinical features, radiological biomarkers, treatments, and functional ...
Zeqiang Ji   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intercentre reproducibility of cardiac apparent diffusion coefficient and fractional anisotropy in healthy volunteers

open access: yes, 2014
BACKGROUND: Diffusion tensor cardiac magnetic resonance (DT-CMR) enables probing of the microarchitecture of the myocardium, but the apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) and fractional anisotropy (FA) reported in healthy volunteers have been inconsistent.
Ariga, R   +9 more
core   +1 more source

The dimensional stability of glass-fibre reinforced Polyamide 66 during hydrolysis conditioning [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Injection moulded glass-fibre reinforced polyamide 66 composites based on two glass fibre products with different sizing formulations and unreinforced polymer samples have been characterised both dry as moulded and during conditioning in a water-glycol ...
Ali, J.Z., Thomason, J.L.
core   +1 more source

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