Results 21 to 30 of about 267,120 (219)

Adipokines in glucose and lipid metabolism

open access: yesAdipocyte, 2023
Adipokines are proteins secreted by adipose tissue to regulate glucolipid metabolism and play vital roles in our body. Different adipokines have more than one endocrine function and be divided into several different categories according to their ...
Xueqing Wang, Siwen Zhang, Zhuo Li
doaj   +1 more source

Reimplantable Microdrive for Long-Term Chronic Extracellular Recordings in Freely Moving Rats

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2019
Extracellular recordings of electrical activity in freely moving rats are fundamental to understand brain function in health and disease. Such recordings require a small-size, lightweight device that includes movable electrodes (microdrive) to record ...
Leopoldo Emmanuel Polo-Castillo   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Respiratory Viral Infection Alters the Gut Microbiota by Inducing Inappetence

open access: yesmBio, 2020
Respiratory viral infections are extremely common, but their impacts on the composition and function of the gut microbiota are poorly understood. We previously observed a significant change in the gut microbiota after viral lung infection.
Helen T. Groves   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Serum neuropeptide Y and peptide YY levels in response to ingestion of germinated brown rice in healthy adults

open access: yesCyTA - Journal of Food, 2023
This study aimed to investigate the acute effect of 100 grams of germinated brown rice (GBR) intake on plasma glucose and insulin, serum levels of peptide YY (PYY) and neuropeptide Y (NPY), as well as appetite perception in healthy subjects compared to ...
Saimai Chatree   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Crunchometer, a low-cost, open-source acoustic analysis of feeding microstructure

open access: yeseLife
Elucidating the neuronal circuits that govern appetite requires precise, high-resolution monitoring of the microstructure of solid food consumption, a need unmet by existing tools, which are either costly or lack the temporal resolution to align feeding ...
Elvi Gil Lievana   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Priming food intake with weight control cues: systematic review with a meta-analysis

open access: yesInternational Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity, 2018
Background A growing number of studies suggest that exposure to cues which are associated with weight control can prime or prompt controlled food intake in tempting food environments.
Nicola J. Buckland   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association Between Inflammation and Appetite in Healthy Community-Dwelling Older Adults—An enable Study

open access: yesFrontiers in Aging, 2022
Aging is associated with reduced appetite as well as a slight increase in pro-inflammatory status, which both might contribute to the development of malnutrition. We aimed to evaluate the association between inflammation based on serum C-reactive protein
Neshat Chareh   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Probiotics Improve Eating Disorders in Mandarin Fish (Siniperca chuatsi) Induced by a Pellet Feed Diet via Stimulating Immunity and Regulating Gut Microbiota

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2021
Eating disorders are directly or indirectly influenced by gut microbiota and innate immunity. Probiotics have been shown to regulate gut microbiota and stimulate immunity in a variety of species.
Xiaoli Chen   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbiome‐blood–brain barrier interactions in aging — mechanisms and therapeutic potential

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Aging reshapes the gut microbiome (↓SCFA‐producing commensals; ↑pro‐inflammatory outputs), shifting circulating metabolites (↓SCFAs; ↑LPS, ↑TMAO, ↑PAA) that act at the BBB to increase nonspecific transcytosis, alter transport, and promote astrocyte reactivity, heightening brain vulnerability.
Daniel Cuervo‐Zanatta   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metastatic niche shaped by host factors influences disseminated cancer cell fate

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Metastasis is shaped not only by cancer cells but also by the environments they encounter. This review explores how factors such as aging, diet, the microbiome, lifestyle, and environmental exposures remodel organ‐specific niches in the lung, liver, bone, and brain, influencing where metastatic cells survive, remain dormant, or grow, and ultimately ...
Gwennan Delyth Ward   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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