Results 41 to 50 of about 242,978 (299)

Increased colonic propionate reduces anticipatory reward responses in the human striatum to high-energy foods [PDF]

, 2016
Background: Short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs), metabolites produced through the microbial fermentation of nondigestible dietary components, have key roles in energy homeostasis.
Alhabeeb, Habeeb, Busza, Albert, Byrne, Claire S., Chambers, Edward S., Chhina, Navpreet, Fitzpatrick, Julie, Fountana, Sofia, Frost, Gary S., Garcia-Perez, Isabel, Goldstone, Anthony P., Holmes, Elaine, Irani, Cherag, Morrison, Douglas J., Preston, Tom, Tedford, Catriona   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Creating an acute energy deficit without stimulating compensatory increases in appetite: is there an optimal exercise protocol? [PDF]

, 2014
Recent years have witnessed significant interest from both the scientific community and the media regarding the influence of exercise on subsequent appetite and energy intake responses.
David J. Stensel, Kevin Deighton, King, King, Larson-Meyer   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Effects of Placebo Interventions on Subjective and Objective Markers of Appetite–A Randomized Controlled Trial

Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2018
Objective: Patients' expectations about the benefit of an intervention are important determinants of the placebo effect. Little is known about the extent to which expectations influence outcomes of treatments in the field of appetite regulation.
Verena Hoffmann, Marina Lanz, Jennifer Mackert, Timo Müller, Timo Müller, Matthias Tschöp, Matthias Tschöp, Karin Meissner, Karin Meissner   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Appetite self-regulation in infancy - The role of direct breastfeeding

World Nutrition, 2023
Infant feeding practices have a vital role to play in shaping the eating behaviour and overall health of individuals in both childhood as well as adulthood.
Anu Srivastava, Swati Jain
doaj   +1 more source

Dose–response effect of a whey protein preload on within-day energy intake in lean subjects [PDF]

, 2010
The effect of consuming different amounts of whey protein on appetite and energy intake was investigated in two separate studies using randomised, crossover designs.
Emma J. Stevenson, Henderson, Ian A. Macdonald, Kissileff, Moira A. Taylor, Nerys M. Astbury, Penelope Morris, Schofield, Stubbs   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Exercise Suppresses Appetite in Obesity: A Biochemical, Metabolic, and Molecular Approach

Applied Sciences
Exercise suppresses appetite in individuals with obesity irrespective of the type, duration, or intensity of the exercise. This effect is mediated through various physiological and biochemical mechanisms.
Omid Razi, Nastaran Zamani, Camila de Moraes, Ismail Laher, Marios Hadjicharalambous   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metabolic and endocrine responses to hypoxic exposure

Journal of Physical Fitness and Sports Medicine, 2013
A growing body of evidence suggests that exposure to hypoxic conditions during rest and exercise may be beneficial for the prevention of metabolic syndrome.
Kazushige Goto
doaj   +1 more source

Hypothalamic Vitamin D Improves Glucose Homeostasis and Reduces Weight [PDF]

, 2016
Despite clear associations between vitamin D deficiency and obesity and/or type 2 diabetes, a causal relationship is not established. Vitamin D receptors (VDRs) are found within multiple tissues, including the brain.
Arble, Deanna M., Chambers, Adam P., Gardner, David, Gutierrez-Aguilar, Ruth, He, Yanlin, Moore, David D., Sandoval, Darleen A., Seeley, Randy J., Sisley, Stephanie R., Xu, Yong   +9 more
core   +4 more sources

Associations of physical activity and sedentary behavior with appetite sensations and eating regulation behaviors before and during the initial year following bariatric surgery

Obesity Science & Practice, 2022
Background Bariatric surgery produces weight loss in part by impacting appetite and eating behavior. Research suggests physical activity (PA) assists with regulation of appetite and eating during non‐surgical weight loss, although whether PA carries ...
Dale S. Bond, Kathryn E. Smith, Leah M. Schumacher, Sivamainthan Vithiananthan, Daniel B. Jones, Jennifer Webster, J. Graham Thomas   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Properties of Foods That Impact Appetite Regulation in Cats

Frontiers in Animal Science, 2022
Overweight and obesity are common in global pet cat populations which makes it important to understand how properties of food affect appetite (food motivation).
Guido Bosch, Myrthe Gilbert, Bonne Beerda   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source