Results 71 to 80 of about 166,587,123 (294)

Ideal Graph of a Graph [PDF]

, 2011
In this paper, we introduce ideal graph of a graph and study some of its properties. We characterize connectedness, isomorphism of graphs and coloring property of a graph using ideal graph.
Manoharan, R., Vasuki, R.
core   +1 more source

A Novel Approach for Cyclic Decompositions of Balanced Complete Bipartite Graphs into Infinite Graph Classes

Journal of Function Spaces, 2022
Graph theory is considered an attractive field for finding the proof techniques in discrete mathematics. The results of graph theory have applications in many areas of social, computing, and natural sciences.
A. El-Mesady, Omar Bazighifan, S. S. Askar   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Circular RNA expression landscapes in myelodysplastic neoplasms: Associations with mutational signatures and disease progression

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
In this explorative study, the abundance of circular RNA molecules in bone marrow stem cells was found to be elevated in patients with high‐risk myelodysplastic neoplasms, and to be associated with an increased risk of progression to acute myeloid leukemia.
Eileen Wedge, Morten Tulstrup, Gabriele Todisco, Pedro Moura, Christophe Côme, Jakob Werner Hansen, Jakob Schmidt Jespersen, Balthasar Schlotmann, Maria Creignou, Mette Dahl, Claudia Schöllkopf, Klas Raaschou‐Jensen, Krister Wennerberg, Bo Porse, Joachim Weischenfeldt, Eva Hellström‐Lindberg, Lasse Sommer Kristensen, Kirsten Grønbæk   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Hybrid Floyd-Warshall and Graph Coloring Algorithm for Finding the Smallest Number of Colors Needed for a Distance Coloring of Graphs [PDF]

Control and Optimization in Applied Mathematics
Graph coloring is a crucial area of research in graph theory, with numerous algorithms proposed for various types of graph coloring, particularly graph p-distance coloring.
Hanifa Mosawi, Mostafa Tavakolli, Khatere Ghorbani-Moghadam   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fault-Tolerant Partition Resolvability of Cyclic Networks

Journal of Mathematics, 2021
Graph invariants provide an amazing tool to analyze the abstract structures of networks. The interaction and interconnection between devices, sensors, and service providers have opened the door for an eruption of mobile over the web applications ...
Kamran Azhar, Sohail Zafar, Agha Kashif, Michael Onyango Ojiema   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differential expression of cancer‐related genes supports prediction of poor response to first‐line treatments in T‐ALL pediatric patients with high minimal residual disease

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
In the present work, we have identified a transcriptional signature based on the differential expression of six genes (BCL2&MAST4, HSH2D&LAT2, METRN&PITPNM2) that would facilitate the early detection of T‐cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T‐ALL) patients prone to a poor treatment response and could be implemented at diagnosis, along with other risk ...
Antonio Lahera, Laura Vela‐Martín, Pablo Fernández‐Navarro, José Luis López‐Lorenzo, Javier Cornago, Pilar Llamas, Eduardo Pérez‐Gómez, José Luis Marín‐Rubio, Manuel Fresno, Javier Santos, José Fernández‐Piqueras, María Villa‐Morales   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

On topological indices and entropy measures of beryllonitrene network via logarithmic regression model

Scientific Reports
Chemical graph theory, a subfield of graph theory, is used to investigate chemical substances and their characteristics. Chemical graph analysis sheds light on the connection, symmetry, and reactivity of molecules.
Guofeng Yu, Muhammad Kamran Siddiqui, Mazhar Hussain, Nazir Hussain, Zohaib Saddique, Fikre Bogale Petros   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Developmental programmes drive cellular plasticity, disease progression and therapy resistance in lung adenocarcinoma

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study shows that lung adenocarcinomas exploit developmental branching morphogenesis to acquire a therapy resistant basal‐like tumour cell state. This process was found to be regulated by combined TP53 loss‐of‐function and type‐I interferon signalling, identifying a novel axis for biomarker and therapeutic target discovery.
Kamila J Bienkowska, Stephany Gallardo, Nur S. Zainal, Leena Arora, Matthew Ellis, Maria‐Antoinette Lopez, Judith Austine, Sai Pittla, Serena J Chee, Aiman Alzetani, Emily C Shaw, Christian H Ottensmeier, Gareth J Thomas, Christopher J Hanley   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Graph Pattern Matching: From Intractable to Polynomial Time [PDF]

, 2010
Graph pattern matching is typically defined in terms of sub-graph isomorphism, which makes it an np-complete problem. Moreover, it requires bijective functions, which are often too restrictive to characterize patterns in emerging applications. We propose
Li, Jianzhong, Tang, Nan, Ma, Shuai, Fan, Wenfei; id_orcid, Wu, Yunpeng, Wu, Yinghui   +5 more
core  

Stimulator of interferon genes agonist augmented antitumor immunity of osimertinib in Egfr‐mutated lung cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Combining osimertinib with the STING agonist ADU‐S100 activates innate and adaptive immunity to overcome the non‐inflamed microenvironment of Egfr‐mutant lung cancer. This combination increases NK and CD8+ T‐cell infiltration, associated with activation of the STING‐IRF3 pathway and local immunogenic cell death.
Jun Nishimura, Tadahiro Kuribayashi, Johannes Brägelmann, Sachi Okawa, Masataka Taoka, Shunta Mori, Tomoka Nishimura, Takaaki Tanaka, Go Makimoto, Kiichiro Ninomiya, Kammei Rai, Eiki Ichihara, Ryohei Katayama, Katsuyuki Hotta, Masahiro Tabata, Yosuke Togashi, Yoshinobu Maeda, Martin L. Sos, Katsuyuki Kiura, Kadoaki Ohashi   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source