Results 21 to 30 of about 1,264,993 (255)
A Potential Outcomes Approach to Selection Bias
Epidemiology, 2023 We propose a novel definition of selection bias in analytic epidemiology using potential outcomes. This definition captures selection bias under both the structural approach (where conditioning on selection into the study opens a noncausal path from exposure to disease in a directed acyclic graph) and the traditional definition (where a given measure ...
openaire +3 more sources
Current Directions in Biomedical Engineering, 2020 Automatic tendencies to approach addictionrelated stimuli have been linked to the development and maintenance of harmful drug use behavior. Recent studies have shown that these automatic approaches can be directly addressed and modified by cognitive bias
Eiler Tanja Joan +8 more
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Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2014 The tendency to approach alcohol-related stimuli is known as the alcohol approach bias and has been related to heavy alcohol use. It is currently unknown whether the alcohol approach bias is more pronounced after emotional priming.
Janna eCousijn +4 more
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Sawwa: Jurnal Studi Gender, 2023 Conventional interpretation of the Quran often leads to the understanding that the verses are gender biased. This study is intended to discuss the mubādalah approach used by Kongres Ulama Perempuan Indonesia (KUPI) in interpreting the verses of the Qur ...
Akhmad Arif Junaidi
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Validation of models with constant bias: an applied approach [PDF]
Revista Mvz Cordoba, 2014 Objective. This paper presents extensions to the statistical validation method based on the procedure of Freese when a model shows constant bias (CB) in its predictions and illustrate the method with data from a new mechanistic model that predict weight ...
Salvador Medina-Peralta +6 more
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Cognitive Biases in Cannabis, Opioid, and Stimulant Disorders: A Systematic Review
Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2018 Background: Opiates, cannabis, and stimulants are highly abused and are prevalent disorders. Psychological interventions are crucial given that they help individuals maintain abstinence following a lapse or relapse into substance use.
Melvyn W. B. Zhang +6 more
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Frontiers in Psychology, 2021 The embodied approach of human cognition suggests that concepts are deeply dependent upon and constrained by an agent's physical body's characteristics, such as performed body movements.
Artur Czeszumski +4 more
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Approximations of normal distribution by its q-generalizations [PDF]
Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST), 2021 A concept of q-generalization of normal distribution arises in the context of statistical mechanics. In this article, we introduce a q-generalization of normal approximation.
Mongkhon Tuntapthai
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A trend-preserving bias correction – the ISI-MIP approach [PDF]
Earth System Dynamics, 2013 Statistical bias correction is commonly applied within climate impact modelling to correct climate model data for systematic deviations of the simulated historical data from observations.
S. Hempel +4 more
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Trials, 2017 Background Disordered gamblers have phenotypical and pathological similarities to those with substance use disorders (SUD), including exaggerated automatic cognitive processing of motivationally salient gambling cues in the environment (i.e., attentional
Marilisa Boffo +4 more
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