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Young Children Intuitively Divide Before They Recognize the Division Symbol
Children bring intuitive arithmetic knowledge to the classroom before formal instruction in mathematics begins. For example, children can use their number sense to add, subtract, compare ratios, and even perform scaling operations that increase or ...
Emily Szkudlarek +3 more
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Fully Homomorphic Encryption (FHE) permits processing information in the form of ciphertexts without decryption. It can ensure the security of information in common technologies used today, such as cloud computing, the Internet of Things, and machine ...
Andrei Tchernykh +7 more
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Developmental Change of Approximate Number System Acuity (Keenness) Reveals Delay
The ability to process numbers approximately also called, approximate number system (ANS) is related and predictive of school mathematics performance. This system is functional since birth and continue to become more precise throughout the development ...
Tayyaba Abid, Saeeda Khanum
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Numerosities and Other Magnitudes in the Brains: A Comparative View
The ability to represent, discriminate, and perform arithmetic operations on discrete quantities (numerosities) has been documented in a variety of species of different taxonomic groups, both vertebrates and invertebrates.
Elena Lorenzi +2 more
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Stimulus frequency alone can account for the size effect in number comparison
In a number comparison task, the size effect (i.e, smaller values are easier to compare than larger values) is usually attributed to a psychophysics-based representation.
Attila Krajcsi, Petia Kojouharova
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A Domain-General Sense of Confidence in Children [PDF]
Our minds constantly evaluate the confidence in what we see, think, and remember. Previous work suggests that confidence is a domain-general currency in adulthood, unifying otherwise independent sensory and perceptual representations.
Carolyn Baer +2 more
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The Numeric Ebbinghaus Effect: Evidence for a Density-Area Mechanism of Numeric Estimation?
One model of numeric perception is a density-area mechanism: a process that estimates both density and area of an array, then multiplies them to create an estimate of number.
James Negen
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Aging often leads to general cognitive decline in domains such as memory and attention. The effect of aging on numerical cognition, particularly on foundational numerical skills known as the Number Sense, is not well known.
Jade Eloise eNorris +3 more
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The Interaction between Congruency and Numerical Ratio Effects in the Nonsymbolic Comparison Test
The nonsymbolic comparison task is used to investigate the precision of the Approximate Number Sense, the ability to process discrete numerosity without counting and symbols.
Yulia Kuzmina +5 more
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Since more than 15 years, researchers have been expressing their interest in evaluating the Approximate Number System (ANS) and its potential influence on cognitive skills involving number processing, such as arithmetic.
Mathieu Guillaume, Amandine Van Rinsveld
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