Results 21 to 30 of about 4,513 (159)

Effects of aprepitant on post-operative nausea and vomiting in patients with congenital heart disease undergoing cardiac surgery or catheterization procedures: a retrospective study with subjects as their own historical control

open access: yesFrontiers in Anesthesiology, 2023
IntroductionFor patients undergoing cardiac surgery and catheterization procedures, severe post-operative nausea and vomiting (PONV) can occur despite standard anti-emetic interventions.
John W. Belk   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

In Vitro Biological Evaluation of Aprepitant Based 177Lu-Radioconjugates

open access: yesPharmaceutics, 2022
Currently, the search for promising NK1R-positive tumor-targeting radiopharmaceuticals based on the structure of small molecular antagonists of neurokinin-1 receptor can be observed.
Paweł K. Halik   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single‐dose NEPA versus an aprepitant regimen for prevention of chemotherapy‐induced nausea and vomiting in patients receiving moderately emetogenic chemotherapy

open access: yesCancer Medicine, 2023
Introduction Non‐inferiority of NEPA (fixed combination of NK1 receptor antagonist (RA), netupitant, and 5‐HT3RA, palonosetron) versus an aprepitant regimen was previously shown in a pragmatic study in patients receiving anthracycline cyclophosphamide ...
Laurent Zelek   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Aprepitant on Chemotherapy-induced Adverse Reactions in Gynecological Malignancy Patients

open access: yesZhongliu Fangzhi Yanjiu, 2018
Objective To observe the curative effect of aprepitant on chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting(CINV) and hemoglobin level in gynecological malignancy patients.
HE Yang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of optimal contemporary antiemetic prophylaxis for doxorubicin-cyclophosphamide chemotherapy in Chinese cancer patients: post-hoc analysis of 3 prospective studies

open access: yesCancer Biology & Medicine, 2021
Objective: Chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) are common with doxorubicin-cyclophosphamide (AC) chemotherapy. Recommended antiemetic regimens incorporate neurokinin-1 receptor antagonist (NK1RA), 5-hydroxytryptamine type-3 receptor ...
Winnie Yeo   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Human substance P receptor binding mode of the antagonist drug aprepitant by NMR and crystallography

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
The FDA approved drug aprepitant is an antagonist of the Neurokinin 1 receptor (NK1R). Here the authors present aprepitant bound NK1R crystal structures and use NMR spectroscopy to gain further insights into the dynamics of aprepitant binding, which is ...
Shuanghong Chen   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

The SP/NK1R System-Mediated ROS Generation in GBM Cells through Inhibiting Glutaredoxin Protein

open access: yesNeurology Research International, 2021
Altered redox balance is among the main contributing factors developing glioblastoma multiforme (GBM), a highly aggressive grade IV brain tumor. Neuropeptide substance P (SP) plays a key role in modifying the cellular redox environment by activating the ...
Negeen Mehrabani   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cardioprotective action of aprepitant in a rat model of ischemia-reperfusioninduced myocardial injury: role of PI3K-AkT-GSK-3β-HIF-1α signaling pathway

open access: yesActa Cirúrgica Brasileira, 2022
Purpose: The present study explored the role and mechanism involved in aprepitant-induced cardioprotective effects in rat model of ischemia-reperfusion injury.
Mei Qian, Yang Liu
doaj   +1 more source

Need for Flexible Adjustment of the Treatment Schedule for Aprepitant Administration against Erlotinib-Induced Refractory Pruritus and Skin Rush

open access: yesCase Reports in Oncology, 2019
Common dermatological side-effects associated with erlotinib, epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI), include pruritus and skin rash, which are mediated by substance P, leading to the occasional discontinuation of cancer ...
Nobuhiko Seki   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluating Aprepitant single-dose plus granisetron and dexamethasone in children receiving highly emetogenic chemotherapy for the prevention of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting: A triple-blinded randomized clinical trial

open access: yesHematology, Transfusion and Cell Therapy, 2023
Introduction: This study was performed to evaluate the degree of 3-day chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) in children with cancer who received highly emetogenic chemotherapy (HEC) to ascertain the efficacy of aprepitant single-dose on dayL 1
Aziz Eghbali   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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