Results 61 to 70 of about 114,758 (340)

Microfluidic Platform with Local Oxygen Sensors Demonstrates That 3D Blood Vessel Networks Exhibit Time‐Dependent Changes in Oxygen Concentrations During Their Formation and Perfusion

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Novel OoC platform with functional vascular networks highlights challenges in oxygenation. This study uses optical oxygen sensors to monitor oxygen during vascular formation, revealing perfusion limitations and highlighting the need for better oxygenation strategies.
Tarek Gensheimer   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A High‐Throughput AngioPlate Platform with Integrated AngioTEER for Modeling and Monitoring Renal Proximal Tubule Injury

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Renal tubular injury is a major contributor to kidney disease, yet remains poorly understood due to the lack of predictive models. This study presents a high‐throughput 3D renal proximal tubule model on the AngioPlate platform integrated with automated TEER measurements (AngioTEER), enabling real‐time monitoring of drug‐induced nephrotoxicity ...
Shravanthi Rajasekar   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aprotinin in severe acute pancreatitis

open access: yesInternational Journal of Clinical Practice, 2010
Aprotinin, a Kunitz protease inhibitor, has a wide inhibitory action with particular activity against trypsin, chymotrypsin and kallikrein, making it theoretically attractive in ameliorating the effects of acute pancreatitis. Its use in acute pancreatitis has been studied for the last 50 years with disappointing results.
Beverley J. Hunt   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Is There a Surgical Role for Topical Aprotinin? [PDF]

open access: yesAnesthesiology, 2008
To the Editor:—Two classes of intravenous drugs are commonly used in the perioperative setting to mitigate bleeding after cardiac surgery: lysine analogs (e.g., aminocaproic acid, tranexamic acid) and serine protease inhibitors (e.g., aprotinin).
Charles D. Collard   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Capsaicin Alleviates Autophagy‐Lysosomal Dysfunction via PPARA‐Mediated V‐ATPase Subunit ATP6V0E1 Signaling in 3xTg‐AD Mice

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Capsaicin enhances lipid metabolism, reduces lipid deposition, and alleviates AD‐related pathologies. Capsaicin activates PPARA, promoting the expression of PPAR signaling pathway‐related genes and accelerating lipid metabolism. Capsaicin upregulates ATP6V0E1‐V‐ATPase‐mediated lysosomal acidification, enhancing lipid droplet clearance. PPARA is the key
Haitao Yu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of the efficacy and safety of aprotinin and tranexamic acid in cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass in adult patients

open access: yesВестник анестезиологии и реаниматологии
The objective was to compare the efficacy and safety of the use of aprotinin and tranexamic acid in cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) in adult patients.Materials and methods. A randomized prospective comparative study was conducted.
V. Yu. Medvedeva   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phosphorylation of CLEC-2 is dependent on lipid rafts, actin polymerization,secondary mediators, and Rac [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
The C-type lectin-like receptor 2 (CLEC-2)activates platelets through Src and Syk tyrosine kinases via a single cytoplasmic YxxL motif known as a hem immunoreceptor tyrosine-based activation motif (hemITAM).Here, we demonstrate using sucrose gradient ...
Alice Y. Pollitt   +44 more
core   +1 more source

A Genetically Encoded Biosensor for Characterizing Transport and Metabolism of Glutarate

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Here, a genetically encoded glutarate biosensor, Glusor, is developed based on transcriptional regulator CsiR. Glusor can quantify glutarate concentrations with good accuracy and precision. Then, the role of KgtP and YnfM are identified and characterized by using Glusor. Glusor also allows glutarate spatiotemporal resolution in live cells, facilitating
Kaiyu Gao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Divergent Inhibitor Susceptibility among Airway Lumen-Accessible Tryptic Proteases. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Tryptic serine proteases of bronchial epithelium regulate ion flux, barrier integrity, and allergic inflammation. Inhibition of some of these proteases is a strategy to improve mucociliary function in cystic fibrosis and asthmatic inflammation.
Shilpa Nimishakavi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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