Results 141 to 150 of about 19,186 (244)

Mini‐Hairpin DNA: Extraordinarily Stable Structure and Its Applications

open access: yesChemistry – A European Journal, Volume 32, Issue 12, 23 March 2026.
Mini‐hairpin DNA fragments containing GCGAAGC and GCGAAAGC form exceptionally stable hairpin‐like structures, with only two G−C pairs and one sheared G−A pair, remaining undenatured in 7 M urea and resisting nuclease digestion. These mini‐hairpin sequences frequently appear in replication and transcription origins, influence DNA sequencing fidelity ...
Michiko Kimoto, Ichiro Hirao
wiley   +1 more source

Fluorogenic RNA-Based Biosensors of Small Molecules: Current Developments, Uses, and Perspectives

open access: yesBiosensors
Small molecules are highly relevant targets for detection and quantification. They are also used to diagnose and monitor the progression of disease and infectious processes and track the presence of contaminants.
Janine Kehrli   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Distance‐Dependent Energy Transfer Between Organic Fluorophores and Single‐Walled Carbon Nanotubes

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie International Edition, Volume 65, Issue 12, 16 March 2026.
We demonstrate that the dsDNA part adopts a perpendicular orientation to the SWCNT and present a distance‐dependent energy transfer of single fluorescent dyes to SWCNTs. Carbon nanotube energy transfer (CNET) obeys a d−5 distance dependence with a characteristic distance of 7.4 nm (± 0.7 nm) for 50 % energy transfer.
Izabela Kamińska   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Self‐Calibrating Ratiometric DNA Aptamer Probe for Quantitative ATP Imaging in Living Cells

open access: yesChemistry – A European Journal, Volume 32, Issue 11, 16 March 2026.
We developed the RFA–ECHO probe, an internally calibrated ATP sensor that remains responsive across millimolar ATP levels. Its self‐correcting Cy5/ECHO ratio ensures accurate quantification independent of probe uptake. Compared with FRET‐based sensors, it yields a robust ratiometric shift, distinguishing high‐ATP cancer cells from normal ones, enabling
Yunsong Xu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phase Separation of Nucleic Acids: Mechanisms, Properties, and Applications

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie International Edition, Volume 65, Issue 11, 9 March 2026.
Recent discoveries have shown that single‐stranded long‐chain nucleic acids can undergo temperature‐induced phase separation, enabling formation of micrometer‐sized condensates. This Minireview discusses the current mechanistic understanding of this phenomenon, highlights strategies for controlling the physical and chemical properties of these ...
Weixiang Chen   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

RiboaptDB: A Comprehensive Database of Ribozymes and Aptamers

open access: yesBMC Bioinformatics, 2006
Background Catalytic RNA molecules are called ribozymes. The aptamers are DNA or RNA molecules that have been selected from vast populations of random sequences, through a combinatorial approach known as SELEX.
Thodima Venkata   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Light‐Up Sensing Citrate Using a Capture‐Selected DNA Aptamer

open access: yesAdvanced Sensor Research
Citrate is a key metabolite and nutrient in humans. Its level is associated with many diseases from tumor growth to bone diseases. Detection of citrate has relied on its high negative charge, metal chelating properties and as an enzyme substrate. In this
Lide Gu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Over-Represented DNA Libraries Containing Two Hydrophobic (Het)aryl-Linked Nucleotides for Expedient Single-Round Selection of a Specific Aptamer Targeting Human Insulin Receptor

open access: yes
Abstract Discovery of functional nucleic acid ligands and catalytic motifs from a vast sequence space of randomized libraries is mostly based on time-consuming and demanding iterative rounds of in vitro selection.
Michal Hocek   +12 more
openaire   +1 more source

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