Results 21 to 30 of about 15,557 (213)

Modulation of gentamicin-induced acute kidney injury by myo-inositol oxygenase via the ROS/ALOX-12/12-HETE/GPR31 signaling pathway

open access: yesJCI Insight, 2022
In this investigation, a potentially novel signaling pathway in gentamicin-induced acute kidney injury—worsened by overexpression of proximal tubular enzyme, myo-inositol oxygenase (MIOX)—was elucidated.
Isha Sharma   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alox12/15 Deficiency Exacerbates, While Lipoxin A4 Ameliorates Hepatic Inflammation in Murine Alcoholic Hepatitis

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2020
Alcoholism is one of the leading and increasingly prevalent reasons of liver associated morbidity and mortality worldwide. Alcoholic hepatitis (AH) constitutes a severe disease with currently no satisfying treatment options.
Alexander Queck   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Decreased prostaglandin production by cholesterol-rich macrophages.

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 1989
The regulation of prostaglandin production by macrophages enriched in cholesterol was examined. Mouse peritoneal macrophages were incubated for 18 h with 25 micrograms/ml of human acetyl-LDL (low density lipoprotein) and trace amounts of labeled ...
S N Mathur, E Albright, F J Field
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Early Intervention With Maternal Fecal Bacteria and Antibiotics on Liver Metabolome and Transcription in Neonatal Pigs

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2019
The establishment of a stable bacterial flora in early life is associated with host metabolism. Studies of fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) and antibiotics on neonatal pig mainly focused on intestinal development and mucosal immunity, but the ...
Jia-Jia Wan   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Involvement of leukotriene pathway in the pathogenesis of ischemia-reperfusion injury and septic and non-septic shock. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The 5-lipoxygenase (5-LO) pathway is responsible for the production of leukotrienes (LTs), inflammatory lipid mediators which play a role in innate immunity. More recently, a pivotal role of LTs in ischemia-reperfusion and shock injury has been suggested.
CUZZOCREA S   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Production of inflammatory mediators by human macrophages obtained from ascites [PDF]

open access: yes, 1994
Ascites is a readily available source of human macrophages (Mø), which can be used to study Mø functions in vitro. We characterized the mediators of inflammation produced by human peritoneal Mø (hp-Mø) obtained from patients with portal hypertension and ...
Bonta, I.L.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Expression of mRNA for phospholipase A(2), cyclooxygenases, and lipoxygenases in cultured human umbilical vascular endothelial and smooth muscle cells and in biopsies from umbilical arteries and veins [PDF]

open access: yes, 1998
Arachidonic acid (AA) is released by phospholipase A(2) (PLA(2)) and then converted into vasoactive and inflammatory eicosanoids by cyclooxygenases (COX) and lipoxygenases (LOX).
Carlsson, Maria   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Thematic review series: Skin Lipids. Pathogenesis of permeability barrier abnormalities in the ichthyoses: inherited disorders of lipid metabolism

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2008
Many of the ichthyoses are associated with inherited disorders of lipid metabolism. These disorders have provided unique models to dissect physiologic processes in normal epidermis and the pathophysiology of more common scaling conditions.
Peter M. Elias   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Circulating Pro- and Anti-Inflammatory Metabolites and Its Potential Role in Rheumatoid Arthritis Pathogenesis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic systemic autoimmune disease that affects synovial joints, leading to inflammation, joint destruction, loss of function, and disability.
Coras, Roxana   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Immunohistochemical study of arachidonate 12-lipoxygenase in porcine tissues. [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Histochemistry & Cytochemistry, 1989
12-Lipoxygenase oxygenates the 12 position of arachidonic acid and produces its 12-hydroperoxy derivative. The enzyme is found in greatest amounts in porcine leukocytes and is distributed widely in various other tissues. An anti-12-lipoxygenase antibody was raised in rabbits with the immunoaffinity-purified enzyme as an antigen and was used in ...
T, Maruyama   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy