Results 101 to 110 of about 127,455 (327)

D-4F-mediated reduction in metabolites of arachidonic and linoleic acids in the small intestine is associated with decreased inflammation in low-density lipoprotein receptor-null mice

Journal of Lipid Research, 2012
To test the hypothesis that intestine is a major site of action for D-4F, LDLR−/− mice were fed a Western diet (WD) and administered the peptide subcutaneously (SQ) or orally.
Mohamad Navab, Srinivasa T. Reddy, G.M. Anantharamaiah, Greg Hough, Georgette M. Buga, Jan Danciger, Alan M. Fogelman   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fasting and Refeeding Mediated Phospholipid Remodeling Plays an Important Role in Improving Meat Quality of Aged Laying Hens

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study explored fasting‐induced physiological remodeling effects on meat quality in aged laying hens. Fasting for 15 days (F15) significantly reduced abdominal fat, intermuscular fat width, subcutaneous fat thickness, and liver index versus pre‐fasting (F0) (p < 0.05), which recovered post‐refeeding.
Xiaoran Zhang, Jun Zhang, Yadong Tian, Donghua Li, Yanhua Zhang, Lujie Zhang, Yujie Gong, Xiangtao Kang, Ruirui Jiang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Changes of fatty acid aerosol hygroscopicity induced by ozonolysis under humid conditions [PDF]

Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2008
Unsaturated fatty acids are important constituents of the organic fraction of atmospheric aerosols originating from biogenic or combustion sources. Oxidative processing of these may change their interaction with water and thus affect their effect on ...
O. Vesna, S. Sjogren, E. Weingartner, V. Samburova, M. Kalberer, H. W. Gäggeler, M. Ammann   +6 more
doaj  

Macrophage activation by lipopolysaccharide, interferon-γ and interleukin-4: effect of fatty acid metabolism

Mediators of Inflammation, 1995
The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of interferon-γ and -β (IFN-γ, -β), interleukin-4 and -10 (IL-4, -10) and Hpopolysaccharide (LPS) on the metabolism and composition of phospholipid fatty acids in macrophages. Murine J774.2 macrophages
H. Darmani, J. L. Harwood, J. Parton, S. K. Jackson   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Peroxisome Proliferators Attenuate Free Arachidonic Acid Pool in the Kidney Through Inducing Lysophospholipid Acyltransferases

Journal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2009
Attenuating effects of peroxisome proliferators on the concentration of free arachidonic acid by inducing 1-acyl-2-lysophospholipid acyltransferases in the kidney were studied.
Tohru Yamazaki, Akihiko Hirose, Takeshi Sakamoto, Mari Okazaki, Atsushi Mitsumoto, Naomi Kudo, Yoichi Kawashima   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fresh insights into the light‐induced pineal gland circadian rhythm transmission mechanism derived from mRNA and miRNA profiling

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Mechanisms of light in regulating the chick pineal clock. Abstract The circadian clock significantly impacts animal health and productivity, with light playing a crucial role in regulating circadian rhythms. However, the mechanisms behind light‐induced circadian transmission remain unclear, particularly in light‐sensitive avian species.
Yunlei Li, Yanyan Sun, Jingwei Yuan, Xiangchen Li, Lei Shi, Adamu Mani Isa, Yuanmei Wang, Pingzhuang Ge, Yunhe Zong, Panlin Wang, Jilan Chen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Free fatty acid release from endothelial cells.

Journal of Lipid Research, 1988
Cultured bovine aortic endothelial cells that have been previously enriched with fatty acid are able to release free fatty acid (FFA) into the extracellular fluid.
P H Figard, D P Hejlik, T L Kaduce, L L Stoll, A A Spector   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

INTERCEPT Pathogen Reduction in Platelet Concentrates, in Contrast to Gamma Irradiation, Induces the Formation of trans-Arachidonic Acids and Affects Eicosanoid Release during Storage. [PDF]

Biomolecules, 2022
Leitner GC, Hagn G, Niederstaetter L, Bileck A, Plessl-Walder K, Horvath M, Kolovratova V, Tanzmann A, Tolios A, Rabitsch W, Wohlfarth P, Gerner C.   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Adipose-derived stem cells inhibit dermal fibroblast growth and induce apoptosis in keloids through the arachidonic acid-derived cyclooxygenase-2/prostaglandin E2 cascade by paracrine

, 2021
Jinxiu Yang, Shiyi Li, Leren He, Minliang Chen   +3 more
openalex   +1 more source

Deciphering the catalytic and pharmacological mechanisms of Coptis chinensis herbzymes to renovate intestinal microenvironment for colitis alleviation

BMEMat, EarlyView.
The synthesized CCzymes possess both antioxidant enzyme activity and pharmacological properties inherent to Coptis chinensis. By their antioxidant enzyme activity, CCzymes can attenuate oxidative stress within the inflammatory region of ulcerative colitis (UC), while their pharmacological activity acts on macrophage polarization and the intestinal ...
Zhichao Deng, Can Li, Yujie Zhang, Yuanyuan Zhu, Chenxi Xu, Bowen Gao, Mingxin Zhang, Martina H. Stenzel, Kelong Fan, Mingzhen Zhang, Yanyan Jiang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source