Results 91 to 100 of about 65,432 (256)

METABOLISM OF ARACHIDONIC ACID IN PHOSPHOLIPID

The Keio Journal of Medicine, 1966
After albino rats were starved or fed with the fat and pyridoxine deficient diet, linoleic, linolenic and arachidonic acids and pyridoxine were administered. The amount of polyunsaturated fatty acids in phospholipid of the liver and muscle was then determined and the following results were obtained.1) Even if rats were fed on the fat deficient diet or ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Nutrition and Metabolic Diseases: A Systematic Review of Functional Foods, Medicinal Plants, Phytochemicals, Bioactive Compounds and Nutrients Effective Against Metabolic Diseases

Food Chemistry International, EarlyView.
The study demonstrates how functional foods, medicinal plants, phytochemicals, bioactive compounds and essential nutrients combat metabolic diseases. It highlights their mechanisms, including antioxidant, anti‐inflammatory, insulin‐sensitising, lipid‐regulating, gut microbiota‐modulating and mitochondrial‐enhancing effects, leading to improved ...
Chinaza Godswill Awuchi, Sana Noreen, Sonia Morya   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Crosstalk Between Parkinson's Disease and Colorectal Cancer: Genetic Mechanisms, Gut Microbiota, and Therapeutic Insights

Health Care Science, EarlyView.
This review elucidates the crosstalk between Parkinson's disease and colorectal cancer, driven by shared genetics (PRKN, PINK1, DJ‐1) involving oxidative stress, cell cycle regulation, and inflammation. It identifies the gut microbiota—via functional amyloids and short‐chain fatty acids (SCFAs)—as a mechanistic bridge, offering insights for dual ...
Jiacheng Ying, Zhengyuan Fang, Cheng Zhang, Xu Liu, Jianzhi Cui, Zezhi Li, Jiayin Tang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pharmacological effects of gastrodin: Insight into neurological diseases and mechanism in ferroptosis and pyroptosis

Ibrain, Volume 11, Issue 1, Page 74-83, Spring 2025.
Pharmacological effects of gastrodin include prevention and treatment of cognitive decline and reperfusion injuries, anticonvulsion, antiepilepsy, antidepressants, and analgesia, which are related to antiferroptosis and antipyroptosis. Abstract Gastrodin, as an effective monomer of gastrodia elata, plays a significant role in anti‐inflammatory ...
Xue Zheng, Jing Li, Zhao‐Qiong Zhu
wiley   +1 more source

Early Enteral Administration of a Complex Lipid Emulsion Supplement Prevents Postnatal Deficits in Docosahexaenoic and Arachidonic Acids and Increases Tissue Accretion of Lipophilic Nutrients in Preterm Piglets. [PDF]

JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr, 2020
Akinsulire O, Perides G, Anez-Bustillos L, Cluette-Brown J, Nedder A, Pollack E, Singh P, Liu Y, Sanchez-Fernandez LL, Obregon E, Bicak E, Kiefer S, Yakah W, Gutierrez HV, Dao DT, Vurma M, Ehling S, Gordon D, DeMichele S, Freedman SD, Martin CR.   +20 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Systemic Lipid Peroxidation and Colorectal Cancer Risk: A Time‐Varying Relationship

International Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
Experimental studies in animals suggest that oxidative stress (OxS) declines as cancer progresses. Whether this occurs in humans, however, remains unclear. The authors of the present study addressed this question by analyzing lipid, DNA, and RNA oxidation biomarkers in relation to colorectal cancer (CRC) risk in patients from Shanghai and the United ...
Gong Yang, Ginger L. Milne, Marina S. Nogueira, Yu‐Tang Gao, Qing Lan, Haoyang Yi, Xiao‐Ou Shu, Wei Zheng, Qingxia Chen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bile acid metabolism and signaling in human and animal health: A One Health perspective

iMetaOmics, EarlyView.
Bile acids maintain host homeostasis through enterohepatic circulation, microbial transformation, and bile acid receptor signaling, thereby regulating glucose and lipid metabolism, intestinal barrier integrity, and immunity. These effects support human disease intervention and health‐oriented animal production, reducing drug dependence and residue ...
Lei Li, Shuai Liu, Zhijun Cao, Yangchun Cao, Shengru Wu, Lu Deng, Junhu Yao, Jun Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bazi Bushen Capsule restores fertility by targeting mitochondrial health in aging endometrium

iMeta, EarlyView.
Bazi Bushen Capsule (BZBS) mitigates age‐related endometrial dysfunction by activating AMPK − SIRT3 signaling. Luteolin, a key bioactive component, restores mitochondrial homeostasis via PINK1/Parkin−mediated mitophagy and Drp1 inhibition, improving endometrial function and fertility potential.
Shangqi Li, Feng Deng, Hongjuan Niu, Meng Li, Zeyang Lin, Jiayi Ma, Yue Wang, Yueqi Leng, Yunlong Hou, Wenwen Cui, Yang Yu, Heng Pan, Ping Zhou, Rong Li   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long-chain n-3 fatty acids and inflammation: potential application in surgical and trauma patients

Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research, 2003
Lipids used in nutritional support of surgical or critically ill patients have been based on soybean oil, which is rich in the n-6 fatty acid linoleic acid (18:2n-6). Linoleic acid is the precursor of arachidonic acid (20:4n-6). In turn, arachidonic acid
Calder P.C.
doaj  

Limosilactobacillus reuteri enhances ovarian function and female fertility

iMeta, EarlyView.
Limosilactobacillus reuteri Y15 (LRY15)‐derived polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) restore follicular cell‐cell junctions and fertility. LRY15, isolated from the intestine of alginate oligosaccharides (AOS)‐dosed mice, improves ovarian function and fertility in cisplatin‐induced subfertile mice.
Yongsheng Hao, Yukang Li, Shen Li, Juanli Huo, Ninghang You, Lei Li, Yue Jiang, Weidong Zhang, Huakai Wei, Qingyuan Sun, Yunwei Pang, Xunsi Qin, Tao Tu, Huoqing Huang, Jian Tian, Pengfei Zhang, Yaru Wang, Xinxin Xu, Bin Yao, Wei Shen, Xing Qin, Huiying Luo, Yong Zhao   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source