Results 111 to 120 of about 52,855 (295)

Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Symbiosis Affects Plant Immunity to Viral Infection and Accumulation

Viruses, 2019
Arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi, as root symbionts of most terrestrial plants, improve plant growth and fitness. In addition to the improved plant nutritional status, the physiological changes that trigger metabolic changes in the root via AM fungi can
Zhipeng Hao, Wei Xie, Baodong Chen
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Mycorrhiza‐induced alterations in the spatial structure of stands in a subtropical forest

Functional Ecology, EarlyView.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Spatial aggregation patterns represent snapshots of ecological processes that occurred over an extensive period. Such processes can shape both the conspecific and the heterospecific spatial structure of plants across woody habitats.
Jingjing Xi, Hans Lambers, Chengjin Chu, Aphrodite Theofilidou, Panagiotis Kekelis, Nikolaos Monokrousos, Stavros D. Veresoglou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effect of root pruning on the arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis in grapevine rootstocks

Chemical and Biological Technologies in Agriculture, 2019
Background Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi provide benefits to plants, especially under stressful growing conditions. These symbiotic fungi can be applied as biofertilizers prior to transplant in order to increase establishment success in the field.
Taylor Holland, Pat Bowen, Vasilis Kokkoris, Andrew Richards, Daniel Rosa, Miranda Hart   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Organic amendment increases arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal diversity in primary coastal dunes [PDF]

, 2016
Plastic pots were inserted beneath seedlings of a shallow-rooted C4 grass species, Ischaemum indicum, with and without a root-impenetrable nylon sachet filled with organic matter (OM) amendment, at seven stations along an interrupted belt ...
Harris, Phillip John Charles, Rodrigues, Bernard Felinov, Sparks, Tim H., Willis, Andrew   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Harvesting benefits: Exploring the effects of second‐best policies on enhancing soil organic carbon stocks in agriculture

American Journal of Agricultural Economics, EarlyView.
Abstract Agricultural subsidies can be an effective policy tool to enhance soil organic carbon sequestration. This paper assesses the effectiveness of a second‐best hypothetical policy which subsidizes additional canola hectares optimally for each soil zone in Saskatchewan in an effort to increase soil organic carbon.
Devin A. Serfas
wiley   +1 more source

Is a Fully Established Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Symbiosis Required for Bioprotection of Pisum sativum Roots against Aphanomyces euteiches?

Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions, 2000
Bioprotection of pea roots against Aphanomyces euteiches by the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus G. mosseae was demonstrated to depend on a fully established symbiosis. This was related with induction of mycorrrhiza-related chitinolytic enzymes.
Sophie Slezack, Eliane Dumas-Gaudot, Michel Paynot, Silvio Gianinazzi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functional complementarity in the arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis [PDF]

New Phytologist, 2000
The causes and consequences of biodiversity are central themes in ecology. Perhaps one reason for much of the current interest in biodiversity is the belief that the loss of species (by extinction) or their gain (by invasion) will significantly influence ecosystem function. Arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi are components of most terrestrial ecosystems
openaire   +1 more source

Drivers of strigolactone diversity: P450s in strigolactone biosynthesis

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the discovery and functional identification of cytochrome P450 in strigolactone biosynthesis, classifies and summarizes the members discovered so far, clarifies their biological significance, discusses the technology of strigolactone synthesis research, and finally describes some problems in strigolactone research and potential ...
Changbin Niu, Harro J. Bouwmeester, Changsheng Li   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Techniques for Arbuscular Mycorrhiza Inoculum Reduction [PDF]

, 2009
It is well established that arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi can play a significant role in sustainable crop production and environmental conservation.
A Al-Momani, A Manjunath, AD McLaren, BV Gantotti, C Plenchette, CF Scagel, CH Bell, DG Evans, DS Powlson, F Covacevich, FA Smith, GD Bowen, GL Fairchild, H Kahiluoto, I Brito, J Alphei, J Arihara, JA Menge, JF Marsh, JJ Stapleton, JN Klironomos, JP Thompson, JT Trevors, K Endlweber, KM Harinikumar, LE Nakagawa, LK Abbott, M Egli, M Habte, M Takayama, M Vosátka, MA Martins, MJ Baptista, MJ Goss, MR Yardin, NP McNamara, NR Parekh, PM Antunes, R Bendavid-Val, RE Rose, RP Schreiner, RP Schreiner, S Aryabod, SE Smith, SF Salem, SK Nair, T Karasawa, TP McGonigle, TP McGonigle, U Afek, V Blanke, Z Kabir, Z Kabir   +52 more
core   +1 more source

Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Symbiosis Alleviates Salt Stress in Black Locust through Improved Photosynthesis, Water Status, and K+/Na+ Homeostasis

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2017
Soil salinization and the associated land degradation are major and growing ecological problems. Excess salt in soil impedes plant photosynthetic processes and root uptake of water and nutrients such as K+.
Jie Chen, Haoqiang Zhang, Xinlu Zhang, M. Tang   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source