Results 51 to 60 of about 52,855 (295)

A rice Serine/Threonine receptor-like kinase regulates arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis at the peri-arbuscular membrane

Nature Communications, 2018
The peri-arbuscular membrane (PAM) mediates mutually-beneficial nutrient exchange between plants and arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi. Here the authors identify ARK1, a PAM-specific receptor-like kinase from rice that sustains AM symbiosis post ...
Ronelle Roth, Marco Chiapello, Héctor Montero, Peter Gehrig, Jonas Grossmann, Kevin O’Holleran, Denise Hartken, Fergus Walters, Shu-Yi Yang, Stefan Hillmer, Karin Schumacher, Sarah Bowden, Melanie Craze, Emma J. Wallington, Akio Miyao, Ruairidh Sawers, Enrico Martinoia, Uta Paszkowski   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cloning and characterisation of a maize carotenoid cleavage dioxygenase (ZmCCD1) and its involvement in the biosynthesis of apocarotenoids with various roles in mutualistic and parasitic interactions [PDF]

, 2008
Colonisation of maize roots by arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi leads to the accumulation of apocarotenoids (cyclohexenone and mycorradicin derivatives).
Beekwilder, M.J., Bisseling, T., Bouwmeester, H.J., Echteld, E., van, Hans, J., Matusova, R., Ming, Z., Strack, D., Sun, Z., Verstappen, F.W.A., Walter, M.H.   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

DLK2 regulates arbuscule hyphal branching during arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis.

New Phytologist, 2020
D14 and KAI2 receptors enable plants to distinguish between strigolactones (SLs) and karrikins (KARs), respectively, in order to trigger appropriate environmental and developmental responses.
Tania Ho-Plágaro, Rafael Jl Morcillo, M. I. Tamayo-Navarrete, Raúl Huertas, N. Molinero-Rosales, J. A. López-Ráez, A. Macho, J. García-Garrido   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Plant Signaling and Metabolic Pathways Enabling Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Symbiosis [PDF]

The Plant Cell, 2017
Plants have lived in close association with arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi for over 400 million years. Today, this endosymbiosis occurs broadly in the plant kingdom where it has a pronounced impact on plant mineral nutrition. The symbiosis develops deep within the root cortex with minimal alterations in the external appearance of the colonized root;
Allyson M. MacLean, Armando Bravo, M. Harrison   +2 more
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

Arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis-mediated tomato tolerance to drought [PDF]

Plant Signaling & Behavior, 2016
A multidisciplinary approach, involving eco-physiological, morphometric, biochemical and molecular analyses, has been used to study the impact of two different AM fungi, i.e. Funneliformis mosseae and Rhizophagus intraradices, on tomato response to water stress.
Chitarra W, Maserti BE, Gambino G, Guerrieri E, Balestrini R   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Nursery inoculation with the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Glomus viscosum and its effect on the growth and physiology of hybrid artichoke seedlings

Italian Journal of Agronomy, 2011
Most nurseries operating in Italy adopt high technologies and produce transplants that well suit and satisfy the grower’s need to produce high value crops. Mycorrhizas are discussed as a tool for improving and developing plant production in the nursery.
Angela Campanelli, Claudia Ruta, Anna Tagarelli, Irene Morone-Fortunato   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mycorrhizas and biomass crops: opportunities for future sustainable development [PDF]

, 2009
Central to soil health and plant productivity in natural ecosystems are in situ soil microbial communities, of which mycorrhizal fungi are an integral component, regulating nutrient transfer between plants and the surrounding soil via extensive mycelial ...
Angela Hodge, Aylott, Azcon-Aguilar, Bardgett, Baum, Baum, Baum, Bending, Boehmel, Bostrom, Castillo, Chen, De Schriver, Deirdre C. Rooney, Dillen, Ekblad, Elizabeth Baggs, Fang, Field, Gadgil, Garbaye, Gary D. Bending, Gehring, Godbold, Gosling, Grogan, Hashimoto, Helgason, Helgason, Hodge, Hodge, Hoffmann, Hooker, Högberg, Högberg, Jaderlund, Jansa, Johnson, Jones, Jones, Jordan, Kahle, Karp, Ken Killham, Khasa, Klass, Klironomos, Kuzovkina, Lal, Lal, Landeweert, Leake, Lehmann, Leigh, Liebig, Magnani, Martin Weih, Matamala, Moreno-Espandola, Olsson, Paterson, Püttsepp, Quoreshi, Read, Read, Rillig, Searchinger, Simon, Sims, Smith, Staddon, Tilman, Toljander, Toljander, Treseder, Trowbridge, van der Heijden, van der Heijden, van der Heijden, Vestergard, Wardle, Warnock, Weih, Zhu   +83 more
core   +1 more source

Plasticity in colonization and mycorrhizal benefit in the common Arctic species Avenella flexuosa in response to grazing

Arctic, Antarctic, and Alpine Research
Arctic grasslands are intensively grazed. The common grass Avenella flexuosa is particularly common in grazed areas, but the mechanisms of its adaptation to grazing are not fully known. We tested whether the plasticity of arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis
Minna-Maarit Kytöviita, Gaia Francini
doaj   +1 more source

A Medicago truncatula SWEET transporter implicated in arbuscule maintenance during arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis.

New Phytologist, 2019
•Plants form a mutualistic symbiosis with arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi, which facilitates the acquisition of scarce minerals from the soil. In return, the host plants provide sugars and lipids to its fungal partner.
Jianyong An, T. Zeng, Chuanya Ji, Sanne de Graaf, Zijun Zheng, T. Xiao, X. Deng, Shunyuan Xiao, T. Bisseling, E. Limpens, Zhiyong Pan   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A lysin motif effector subverts chitin‐triggered immunity to facilitate arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis

New Phytologist, 2019
Summary Arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi greatly improve mineral uptake by host plants in nutrient‐depleted soil and can intracellularly colonize root cortex cells in the vast majority of higher plants.
T. Zeng, Luis Rodríguez-Moreno, Artem Mansurkhodzaev, Peng Wang, W. van den Berg, Virginie Gasciolli, S. Cottaz, S. Fort, B. Thomma, J. Bono, T. Bisseling, E. Limpens   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source