Results 81 to 90 of about 52,855 (295)

Considering Intra-individual Genetic Heterogeneity to Understand Biodiversity [PDF]

, 2019
In this chapter, I am concerned with the concept of Intra-individual Genetic Hetereogeneity (IGH) and its potential influence on biodiversity estimates. Definitions of biological individuality are often indirectly dependent on genetic sampling -and vice ...
A Cárdenas-Flores, A Roger, A Roger, AV Gonzalez, B Rinkevich, B Rinkevich, B Santelices, B Santelices, B Santelices, B Santelices, B Santelices, B Santelices, B Santelices, B Santelices, B Santelices, B Wang, C Angelard, C Wagg, DC Queller, DC Queller, DE Gill, DJ Herman, DS Wilson, E Boon, E Boon, E Boon, E Boon, E Clarke, G Kuhn, H Youssoufian, HJ Folse, HJ Folse, I Matos, I Zarraonaindia, IR Sanders, J Marleau, J Maynard Smith, J Vijg, JE Strassmann, JE Strassmann, JJ Morris, JO McInerney, JT Bonner, JT Staley, K Monro, L Collado-Vides, LW Buss, M Giovannetti, M Hijri, M O’Malley, M Pineda-Krch, M Pineda-Krch, M Schweinsberg, ME Samuels, MG Heijden van der, N Corradi, NB Spinner, P Bonfante, R Riley, RE Michod, RP Erickson, S Okasha, S Sarkar, S. Andrew Inkpen, T Fagerström, T Pradeu, T Wernberg, T Wyss, WF Doolittle, WF Doolittle   +69 more
core   +2 more sources

Connecting the dots: Network structure as a functional trait in arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi

PLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.
Soil health and sustainable land management are critical to addressing global challenges such as food security, climate resilience, and biodiversity loss. Arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi form underground networks that enhance plant nutrient uptake and improve soil structure, yet their functional diversity remains poorly understood, limiting their ...
Carlos A. Aguilar‐Trigueros, Adam Frew
wiley   +1 more source

Inoculation with the mycorrhizal fungus Rhizophagus irregularis modulates the relationship between root growth and nutrient content in maize (Zea mays ssp. mays L.)

Plant Direct, 2019
Plant root systems play a fundamental role in nutrient and water acquisition. In resource‐limited soils, modification of root system architecture is an important strategy to optimize plant performance.
M. Rosario Ramírez‐Flores, Elohim Bello‐Bello, Rubén Rellán‐Álvarez, Ruairidh J. H. Sawers, Víctor Olalde‐Portugal   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sodium Chloride Stress Induced Changes in Leaf Osmotic Adjustment of Trifoliate Orange (Poncirus trifoliata) Seedlings Inoculated with Mycorrhizal Fungi

Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca, 2011
Citrus plants are sensitive to salinity, and thus employing new approaches to alleviate salt damage are necessary. The present study evaluated the effect of two arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF), Glomus mosseae and G.
Ying-Ning ZOU, Qiang-Sheng WU
doaj   +1 more source

Variation in mycorrhizal growth response among a spring wheat mapping population shows potential to breed for symbiotic benefit

Food and Energy Security, 2022
All cereal crops engage in arbuscular mycorrhizal symbioses which can have profound, but sometimes deleterious, effects on plant nutrient acquisition and growth.
Tom J. Thirkell, Mike Grimmer, Lucy James, Daria Pastok, Théa Allary, Ashleigh Elliott, Neil Paveley, Tim Daniell, Katie J. Field   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Arbuscular mycorrhizas in phosphate-polluted soil: interrelations between root colonization and nitrogen [PDF]

, 2011
To investigate whether arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) – abundant in a phosphate-polluted but nitrogen-poor field site – improve plant N nutrition, we carried out a two-factorial experiment, including N fertilization and fungicide treatment ...
Blanke, Verena, Buscot, Francois, Kuhn, Arnd J., Lippert, Hannelore, Michulitz, Manfred, Renker, Carsten, Wagner, Markus   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Partner communication and role of nutrients in the arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis.

New Phytologist, 2018
Contents Summary 1031 I. Introduction 1031 II. Interkingdom communication enabling symbiosis 1032 III. Nutritional and regulatory roles for key metabolites in the AM symbiosis 1035 IV.
L. Lanfranco, V. Fiorilli, C. Gutjahr
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Azole antifungal contaminants disrupt mycorrhizal function and risk agricultural sustainability

PLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.
Global food production is increasingly threatened by soil degradation, climate change and the rising costs of synthetic fertilisers. Circular agriculture, which promotes resource reuse, is a promising solution, but using treated wastewater and biosolids in farming introduces risks from emerging contaminants like pharmaceutical residues.
Emily K. Durant, Katie J. Field, J. Brett Sallach, Sara Moeskjær, Alex Williams, Laura J. Carter   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Symbiosis Limits Foliar Transcriptional Responses to Viral Infection and Favors Long-Term Virus Accumulation [PDF]

, 2011
Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) can establish symbiotic interactions with arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi, and can be infected by several pathogenic viruses.
Asselbergh B., Dehne H., Fiorilli V., Gian Paolo Accotto, Laura Miozzi, Luisa Lanfranco, Marco Catoni, Pennazio S., Philip M. Mullineaux, Valentina Fiorilli   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Range‐wide sampling reveals cryptic lineages but largely conserved mycorrhizal associations in the Japanese fairy lantern Thismia kobensis

PLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.
The jewel‐like flowers of Thismia are as rare as they are beautiful, often recorded from only a single site per species. Access to 15 populations of T. kobensis has enabled an uncommon, range‐wide assessment of morphology, genetics, and fungal partners. Our analyses showed that T.
Kenji Suetsugu, Kazuma Takizawa, Kazuki Inui, Akihiro Nishimura, Shun K. Hirota   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source