Results 71 to 80 of about 76,623 (339)
Climate change is causing arctic regions to warm disproportionally faster than those at lower latitudes, leading to alterations in carbon and nitrogen cycling, and potentially higher greenhouse gas emissions.
Ricardo J. Eloy Alves+9 more
doaj +1 more source
Electron cryo-microscopy reveals the structure of the archaeal thread filament
Pili are filamentous appendages on the surface of bacteria and archaea, and play roles in multiple processes such as adhesion, motility and horizontal gene transfer. Here, Gaines et al. describe the structure of a new type of pilus, termed ‘thread’, from
Matthew C. Gaines+10 more
doaj +1 more source
At the core of the Archaea. [PDF]
There are three kinds of taxonomists, according to Ernst Mayr (1). Pheneticists group species by overall phenotypic similarity, renouncing evolutionary theory and explanation. Cladists, conversely, concern themselves exclusively with genealogy. Phenotypic resemblance between two taxa (lizards and crocodiles as reptiles, for instance), counts for ...
openaire +3 more sources
A Unique THN Motif Is Critical for Enabling Efficient C‐Terminal Traceless Cleavage
THN is identified as the key motif to facilitate the rapid traceless cleavage of gp41‐1. The deflection of THN motif not only avoids the interaction between C‐exteins and active sites, but also separates Asp107 away from Asn125. In addition, a flexible block F contributes to faster C‐cleavage.
Ruocheng Gu+7 more
wiley +1 more source
mibPOPdb: An online database for microbial biodegradation of persistent organic pollutants
This study presents the Microbial Biodegradation of Persistent Organic Pollutants Database (mibPOPdb) database, a web‐accessible literature‐based microbial biodegradation of persistent organic pollutants (POPs) resource. We also developed a robust chemical biodegradability prediction model with Graph Neural Networks.
Tanyaradzwa R. Ngara+2 more
wiley +1 more source
Length, Protein-Protein Interactions, and Complexity [PDF]
The evolutionary reason for the increase in gene length from archaea to prokaryotes to eukaryotes observed in large scale genome sequencing efforts has been unclear. We propose here that the increasing complexity of protein-protein interactions has driven the selection of longer proteins, as longer proteins are more able to distinguish among a larger ...
arxiv +1 more source
Physical Model of the Immune Response of Bacteria Against Bacteriophage Through the Adaptive CRISPR-Cas Immune System [PDF]
Bacteria and archaea have evolved an adaptive, heritable immune system that recognizes and protects against viruses or plasmids. This system, known as the CRISPR-Cas system, allows the host to recognize and incorporate short foreign DNA or RNA sequences, called `spacers' into its CRISPR system.
arxiv +1 more source
This study proposes a two‐step biological strategy to synergistically enhance the three stages of anaerobic digestion, ultimately eliminating the extreme ammonia inhibition and breaking through the inefficiency bottleneck of conventional biotechnology.
Heng Wu+6 more
wiley +1 more source
Fungi stabilize multi‐kingdom community in a high elevation timberline ecosystem
Multi‐kingdom network construction increased network complexity. Multi‐kingdom network construction increased negative edge proportion. Fungi stabilized multi‐kingdom network structure. Fungi linked above‐ and below‐ground biota at the community level.
Teng Yang+6 more
wiley +1 more source
Ammonia oxidizing archaea (AOA) of the phylum Thaumarchaeota are widespread in moderate environments but their occurrence and activity has also been demonstrated in hot springs. Here we present the first enrichment of a thermophilic representative with a
Sophie S. Abby+8 more
doaj +1 more source