Results 131 to 140 of about 270,926 (222)

Regulation of Dendritic Cell Function by Ermiaosan via the EP4-cAMP-CREB Signaling Pathway [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
Ermiao San (EMS), a traditional Chinese medicine composed of Atractylodes macrocephala and Cortex Phellodendron, has demonstrated therapeutic efficacy in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Studies suggest that EMS modulates dendritic cell (DC) maturation in adjuvant arthritis (AA) rats, though the precise mechanisms remain unclear.
arxiv  

Eosinophils‐Induced Lumican Secretion by Synovial Fibroblasts Alleviates Cartilage Degradation via the TGF‐β Pathway Mediated by Anxa1 Binding

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Eosinophils play a crucial role in the progression of temporomandibular joint osteoarthritis (TMJOA). This study demonstrates that eosinophils, induced by OVA/IL‐5, promote Lumican secretion in the synovium, which binds to Annexin A1 in chondrocytes, inhibiting transforming growth factor β2 and Smad2/3 phosphorylation.
Wenqian Chen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Carotid Intima-Media Thickness in Rheumatoid Arthritis Detected by Doppler Ultrasound

open access: yesمجله كليه طب الكندي, 2009
Background: The excess mortality associated with rheumatoid arthritis is largely due to cardiovascular disease. Rheumatoid arthritis is of primary importance in atherogenesis.
Nizar Abdul lateef Jassim   +3 more
doaj  

Viridicatol from the Deep‐Sea‐Derived Fungus Alleviates Bone Loss by Targeting the Wnt/SHN3 Pathway

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Viridicatol (VDC), isolated from the deep‐sea‐derived fungus, enhances osteogenesis in vitro and in vivo by targeting Wnt/SHN3 signaling pathway. It can be delivered via engineered nanovesicles to mitigate bone loss of osteoporosis, fracture repair, and osteogenesis imperfecta.
Chun‐Lan Xie   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

IL‐33‐Induced TREM2+ Macrophages Promote Pathological New Bone Formation Through CREG1‐IGF2R Axis in Ankylosing Spondylitis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies TREM2+ macrophages as key contributors to pathological bone formation in ankylosing spondylitis (AS). These macrophages mediate pathological new bone formation via the CREG1‐IGF2R‐PI3K‐AKT pathway and are regulated by IL‐33 through STAT6 phosphorylation.
Wenjun Hao   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

A UK study: vocational experiences of young adults with juvenile idiopathic arthritis

open access: yesPediatric Rheumatology Online Journal, 2019
Laura E. Lunt   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hypothalamus Regulates Anabolic Metabolism of Articular Cartilage Superficial Chondrocytes through PGE2 Skeletal Interoception

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Hypothalamus sympathetic norepinephrine inhibits regeneration of articular cartilage. Mechanical loading on bone during animal activity elevates PGE2 skeletal interoception to promote an anabolic renewal of the superficial membrane by downregulation of norepinephrine for articular cartilage proper thickness and integrity.
Ziyi Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bioengineering Platelets Presenting PD‐L1, Galectin‐9 and BTLA to Ameliorate Type 1 Diabetes

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
IFN‐γ‐primed platelets enriched with immunosuppressive ligands (PD‐L1, PD‐L2, BTLA, and Gal‐9) are shown to induce T cell exhaustion and apoptosis, preserving β‐cell function and preventing hyperglycemia progression in type 1 diabetes. IFN‐γ platelets also promote Treg expansion, macrophage polarization, and β‐cell proliferation, offering a promising ...
Yumeng Ma   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bacterial Capture‐Killing Capsules with Remodeling Bone Immune Microenvironment for the Effective Treatment of Osteomyelitis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The PC‐O@TOB capsules are designed to exhibit bactericidal effects, regulate the bone immune microenvironment by promoting M2 macrophage polarization, eliminate excessive ROS, and enhance bone regeneration, providing a novel multi‐dimensional approach for the treatment of osteomyelitis.
Dong Yang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Therapeutic Potential of Lipid Nanoparticle‐Encapsulated CD19‐Targeting mRNAs in Lupus and Rheumatoid Arthritis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study develops lipid nanoparticle‐encapsulated mRNA‐encoding antibodies (mRNab‐LNPs) targeting CD19, demonstrating robust anti‐CD19 antibody production in vivo. Intramuscular injection of mRNab‐LNPs reduces CD19+ B and plasma cells in lupus and rheumatoid arthritis mice, significantly alleviating histopathological changes and tissue injuries of ...
Chipeng Guo   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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