Results 71 to 80 of about 9,355 (209)

Creating Perforations in the Sclerotic Region of the Proximal Tibia During Total Knee Arthroplasty to Enhance Prosthesis Stability

open access: yesOrthopaedic Surgery, Volume 17, Issue 5, Page 1397-1405, May 2025.
Abnormal stress in the proximal tibia modifies the bone mineral density distribution pattern, and drilling in the sclerotic region during total knee arthroplasty is correlated with enhanced prosthesis stability. ABSTRACT Objective In patients with varus deformity of the knee, the redistribution of the subchondral bone mineral density (BMD) of the tibia
Chao Sun   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Routine circumferential patellar denervation during total knee arthroplasty did not consistently eliminate neural structures at the lateral patellar border: A prospective randomised controlled trial with histological outcomes

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Orthopaedics, Volume 13, Issue 3, July 2026.
Abstract Purpose Circumferential patellar denervation is widely performed during total knee arthroplasty under the assumption that electrocautery ablates nociceptive neural structures at the lateral patellar border. However, the microscopic effect of this procedure on neural substrates remains poorly defined.
Daniel Petek   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association of Preoperative Subchondral Bone Marrow Oedema with Outcomes after Lateral Unicompartmental Knee Arthroplasty

open access: yesJournal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons Pakistan
To determine whether the presence of preoperative subchondral bone marrow oedema (SBME) is associated with inferior outcomes after lateral unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (LUKA).Descriptive study. Place and Duration of the Study: Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Chongqing Orthopaedic Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chongqing, China, from
Qilong, Jiang   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Subchondral bone in osteoarthritis: Association between MRI texture analysis and histomorphometry [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Objective: Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) texture analysis is a method of analyzing subchondral bone alterations in osteoarthritis (OA). The objective of this study was to to evaluate the association between MR texture analysis and ground-truth ...
Johnson, Glyn   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Subchondral bone expansion in advanced knee osteoarthritis: Relation with radiographic severity and role in surgical decision-making

open access: yesOsteoarthritis and Cartilage Open
Background: Joint space width (JSW) is a traditional imaging marker for knee osteoarthritis (OA) severity, but it lacks sensitivity in advanced cases.
Wei Wang   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Surgical Treatment of Insufficiency Fractures of the Knee

open access: yesArthroscopy Techniques, 2019
Bone marrow lesions (BMLs) in the knee represent focal edema caused by subchondral bone attrition and microfractures to the trabecular bone. These lesions are poor prognostic indicators for several orthopaedic procedures but also have been associated ...
Joseph N. Liu, M.D.   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Posterior tibial slope varies across functional tibial phenotypes but not CPAK categories: A radiographic analysis from the FP‐UCBM Knee Study Group

open access: yesKnee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, Volume 34, Issue 7, Page 2462-2468, July 2026.
Abstract Purpose The relationship between the coronal and sagittal planes of the knee remains largely unexplored. The aim of this study was to evaluate the correlation between Posterior Tibial Slope (PTS), Hirschmann's functional tibial phenotypes, CPAK categories, and their defining parameters, hypothesising that coronal and sagittal tibial parameters
Edoardo Franceschetti   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Imaging Review of Different Subchondral Insufficiency Fractures

open access: yes
Subchondral fractures are a common cause of joint pain that may ultimately lead to articular collapse and the need for arthroplasty. This type of fracture has been reported at multiple joints throughout the body.
Luxenburg, Dylan   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Is there crosstalk between subchondral bone, cartilage, and meniscus in the pathogenesis of osteoarthritis?

open access: yes, 2016
Objectives: This study aims to investigate if there is any crosstalk between subchondral bone, cartilage, and meniscus in the pathogenesis of osteoarthritis.
Atik, O. Sahap and Erdogan, Deniz and Seymen, Cemile Merve and Bozkurt, Hasan Huseyin and Kaplanoglu, Gulnur Take
core   +1 more source

Unrestricted kinematic alignment on the sagittal plane: Posterior tibial slope and combined flexion do not have boundaries to respect in terms of short‐term clinical outcomes and safety

open access: yesKnee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, Volume 34, Issue 7, Page 2469-2478, July 2026.
Abstract Purpose Personalized alignment in total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is gaining traction as a surgical philosophy. True personalization, however, must encompass not only the coronal plane but also the sagittal and axial planes. This study evaluates influence of the Tibial Slope (PTS) and combined flexion (CF) on outcomes in TKA performed using ...
Edoardo Franceschetti   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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