Results 61 to 70 of about 9,355 (209)

Posterior tibial slope measurement on lateral radiographs shows increased variability, reduced repeatability and risk of misclassification in osteoarthritic versus nonosteoarthritic knees

open access: yesKnee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose The primary aim was to compare the variability and repeatability of medial posterior tibial slope (MPTS) measurements on lateral knee radiographs between osteoarthritic (OA) and non‐OA knees, and the secondary aim was to assess their implications for clinical classification.
Moses Kamal Dieter El Kayali   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metatarsophalangeal Joint Reconstruction Using Talar Osteochondral Allograft following a Failed Dorsal Cheilectomy

open access: yesCase Reports in Orthopedics, 2022
Dorsal cheilectomy is often used as a first-line surgical treatment for hallux rigidus; however, revision surgery is needed in nearly 9% of cases. One option for revision surgery is interpositional arthroplasty, which is designed to preserve joint motion
Alexandria J. Lichtl   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanical axis correction after total knee arthroplasty alters ankle alignment but does not affect ankle function

open access: yesKnee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) restores knee function, but correction of coronal plane deformities may alter the biomechanics of adjacent joints. This study aimed to determine whether changes in knee alignment after TKA have clinical or radiological effects on the ankle.
Alba Portes‐Chiva   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Subchondral Bone Relative Area and Density in Human Osteoarthritic Femoral Heads Assessed with Micro-CT before and after Mechanical Embedding of the Innovative Multi-Spiked Connecting Scaffold for Resurfacing THA Endoprostheses: A Pilot Study

open access: yes, 2021
The multi-spiked connecting scaffold (MSC-Scaffold) prototype is the essential innovation in the fixation of components of resurfacing total hip arthroplasty (THRA) endoprostheses in the subchondral trabecular bone.
Bartosz Gapiński   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Alterations of the subchondral bone in osteochondral repair – translational data and clinical evidence [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Cells & Materials, 2013
Alterations of the subchondral bone are pathological features associated with spontaneous osteochondral repair following an acute injury and with articular cartilage repair procedures.
P Orth, M Cucchiarini, D Kohn, H Madry
doaj  

Knee osteoarthritis patients with more subchondral cysts have altered tibial subchondral bone mineral density

open access: yesBMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, 2019
Background Subchondral bone cysts are a widely observed, but poorly understood, feature in patients with knee osteoarthritis (OA). Clinical quantitative computed tomography (QCT) has the potential to characterize cysts in vivo but it is unclear which ...
Wadena D. Burnett   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effect of distance between holes on the structural stability of subchondral bone in microfracture surgery: a finite element model study

open access: yesBMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, 2020
Background Microfracture is a surgical technique that involves creating multiple holes of 3–4 mm depth in the subchondral bone to recruit stem cells in the bone marrow to the lesion, inducing fibrocartilage repair and knee cartilage regeneration ...
Xiang Yun Yin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Can Knee Arthroscopy Be Considered Entirely Safe for Patients Over 50 Years Old With no Risk of Osteonecrosis? Case Series and Literature Review on Post‐Artrhoscopy Osteonecrosis of the Knee (PAONK)

open access: yesOrthopaedic Surgery, Volume 17, Issue 5, Page 1378-1388, May 2025.
Post‐arthroscopy osteonecrosis is a rare complication occurring in 0.82% of cases, primarily affecting patients over 50 with degenerative meniscal tears. Early detection through MRI and conservative treatment, including bisphosphonates and weight‐bearing avoidance, proved effective in most cases, while some required surgical intervention.
Panagiotis Ntagiopoulos   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical Outcomes of Medial Meniscus Posterior Root Tears

open access: yesOrthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine, 2016
Objectives: Medial meniscus posterior root tears (MMPRTs) present a unique challenge for both patients and surgeons as these tears have shown to be biomechanically equivalent to complete meniscectomy. However, little is known about the natural history of
Aaron John Krych MD   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Is subchondral cyst an indicator for osteoblast dysfunction in knee osteoarthritis? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
INTRODUCTION: Subchondral bone cyst (SBC) is a key radiological feature in advanced OA. The presence of SBC was reported in a relation to the risk of cartilage loss and total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Whilst the link between SBCs and bone dysmetabolism in
Wen, C, Yan, CH, Chiu, PKY, Chan, PMB
core  

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