Results 71 to 80 of about 293,921 (283)

TGFBI Maintains Fibrocartilage Homeostasis by Restraining O‐GlcNAcylation to Inactivate and Destabilize ADAMTS16 in Temporomandibular Joint Osteoarthritis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
TGFBI deficiency elevates O‐GlcNAcylation, promoting the transcriptional activation of ADAMTS16 and OGT‐mediated post‐translational modification of ADAMTS16 at Ser1170. This leads to its stabilization and accumulation, driving chondrocyte metabolic disorders and senescent phenotypes, ultimately resulting in fibrocartilage dysfunction and TMJOA ...
Xin Liu, Xinyue Luo, Jie Zhao, Ziyan Jiang, Jiayi Zhai, Taomin Zhu, Xueke Jia, Xiaohan Ma, Henghua Jiang, Huimin Li, Yaping Feng, Jin Ke, Xing Long   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

TNAP and PHOSPHO1 Function Synergistically to Afford Critical Control Over the Mineralization of the Postnatal Murine Skeleton

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Biomineralization underpins skeletal development, yet its molecular control remains incompletely understood. Using a novel murine knockout model, this study reveals the essential and complementary roles of PHOSPHO1 and TNAP in postnatal skeletal development.
Lucie E. Bourne, Aikta Sharma, Scott Dillon, Jacob Keen, Soher N. Jayash, Natalie Crump, Lucinda A.E. Evans, Maya Karmali, Worachet Promruk, Claire E. Clarkin, Sonoko Narisawa, Louise Stephen, Brian L. Foster, José Luis Millán, Colin Farquharson, Katherine A. Staines   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐Tissue Crosstalk Regulating Meniscus Healing Under Inflammation and Physiological Loading

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Using a novel Meniscus‐on‐a‐chip (MoC) model integrated with a meniscus‐specific bioreactor, this study investigated the roles of multi‐tissue crosstalk that regulates injury, healing, and degeneration of the meniscus injury under inflammation and pathophysiological loading.
Hun Jin Jeong, Elen Zhu, Min Seo Kang, Ming Wang, Sam Comito, Chang H. Lee   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Severe Phenotype in an Indian Family With Progressive Pseudorheumatoid Arthropathy of Childhood

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Progressive pseudorheumatoid arthropathy of childhood (PPAC) is a rare autosomal recessive progressive condition that affects the cartilage of joints and bones. The symptoms of PPAC include stiffness of the joints, bony swelling of the toes and fingers, short stature, kyphosis, and muscle weakness.
Narinder Singh, Arpita Neogi, Liliane H. Gibbs, Jagdish Soni, Elizabeth Chao, Virginia Kimonis   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

THE THERAPEUTIC TACTICS OF INTRA-ARTICULAR FRACTURES OF THE ANKLE (LITERATURE REVIEW)

Acta Biomedica Scientifica, 2013
As a result of the analysis of literature it was revealed that in case of pronation-abduction ankle injury takes place injury of the articular surfaces. The hyaline cartilage significantly suffers.
I. V. Zedgenidze, N. V. Tishkov
doaj  

Mesenchymal Stem Cells for Treating Articular Cartilage Defects and Osteoarthritis

Cell Transplantation, 2015
Articular cartilage damage and osteoarthritis are the most common joint diseases. Joints are prone to damage caused by sports injuries or aging, and such damage regularly progresses to more serious joint disorders, including osteoarthritis, which is a ...
Yu Wang, Mei Yuan, Quan-Yi Guo, Shi-Bi Lu, Jiang Peng   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recent advances in MRI of the articular cartilage of the knee [PDF]

Zagazig University Medical Journal
Articular cartilage is a vital component of the joint, as it is frequently exposed to trauma and is affected by a number of conditions and diseases such as osteoarthritis and hemophilic arthropathy.
Doaa Abdelhakim, Gehan Lotfy, Mohammed Amin, Ahmed Issa   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Musculoskeletal Phenotypes of 19 Patients With X‐Linked HNRNPH2‐Related Neurodevelopmental Disorder: A Prospective Case Series

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Detailed clinical phenotypes have been previously reported for 33 individuals with X‐linked HNRNPH2‐related neurodevelopmental disorder. Of these, 75% self‐reported a musculoskeletal abnormality, including hip dysplasia, scoliosis, kyphosis, lordosis, pes planus, arthritis, and missing spinous processes.
Ambar Garcia, Rachel Salazar, Nicole Holuba, Franklin E. Paulino, Michael G. Vitale, Jennifer M. Bain, Joshua Hyman   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adipose‐derived mesenchymal stem cell injection into the KI10 acupoint mitigates cartilage damage in KOA rats through PGE2‐mediated α7nAChR/NF‐κB pathway

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
In our research, KOA rat models were established and treated with ADSC injection into the KI10 acupoint. Pain relief, behavioral function, and joint structural improvements were systematically assessed using ethological tests, imaging, histopathological staining, transmission electron microscopy, and molecular analyses.
Mengwei Dong, Wenfang Li, Wanpeng Yang, Te Ba, Nan Nan, Yang Liu, Jing Han, Huiqin Hao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hydrogel-Based 3D Bioprinting Technology for Articular Cartilage Regenerative Engineering

Gels
Articular cartilage is an avascular tissue with very limited capacity of self-regeneration. Trauma or injury-related defects, inflammation, or aging in articular cartilage can induce progressive degenerative joint diseases such as osteoarthritis.
Hongji Zhang, Zheyuan Zhou, Fengjie Zhang, Chao Wan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source