Results 91 to 100 of about 79,596 (285)

Intermediate Resistive State in Wafer‐Scale Vertical MoS2 Memristors Through Lateral Silver Filament Growth for Artificial Synapse Applications

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
In MOCVD MoS2 memristors, a current compliance‐regulated Ag filament mechanism is revealed. The filament ruptures spontaneously during volatile switching, while subsequent growth proceeds vertically through the MoS2 layers and then laterally along the van der Waals gaps during nonvolatile switching.
Yuan Fa, Milan Buttberg, Ke Ran, Rana Walied Ahmad, Dennis Braun, Lukas Völkel, Jimin Lee, Sofía Cruces, Bart Macco, Bárbara Canto, Holger Lerch, Thorsten Wahlbrink, Holger Kalisch, Michael Heuken, Andrei Vescan, Joachim Mayer, Zhenxing Wang, Ilia Valov, Stephan Menzel, Max C. Lemme   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bio‐Inspired Molecular Events in Poly(Ionic Liquids)

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Originating from dipolar and polar inter‐ and intra‐chain interactions of the building blocks, the topologies and morphologies of poly(ionic liquids) (PIL) govern their nano‐ and micro‐processibility. Modulating the interactions of cation‐anion pairs with aliphatic dipolar components enables the tunability of properties, facilitated by “bottom‐up ...
Jiahui Liu, Marek W. Urban
wiley   +1 more source

Self‐Selective Crossbar Synapse Array with n‐ZnO/p‐NiOx/n‐ZnO Structure for Neuromorphic Computing

Advanced Electronic Materials
Artificial synapse devices are essential elements for highly energy‐efficient neuromorphic computing. They are implemented as crossbar array architecture, where highly selective synaptic weight updates for training and sneak leakage‐free inference ...
Peter Hayoung Chung, Jiyeon Ryu, Daejae Seo, Dwipak Prasad Sahu, Minju Song, Junghwan Kim, Tae‐Sik Yoon   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biomaterials‐Based Hydrogel with Superior Bio‐Mimetic Ionic Conductivity and Tissue‐Matching Softness for Bioelectronics

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
By mimicking the ion‐accelerating effect of ion channel receptors in neuron membranes, a biomaterials‐based ionic hydrogel (BIH) is developed, which offers a high ionic conductivity of 7.04 S m−1, outperforming conventional chitosan, cellulose, agarose, starch, and gelatin based ionic hydrogels.
Baojin Chen, Renjie Yu, Jiaqi Wang, Yunxiang Feng, Yujie Zhang, Yanchao Mao, Chongxin Shan, Xudong Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison between Oja's and BCM neural networks models in finding useful projections in high-dimensional spaces [PDF]

, 2017
This thesis presents the concept of a neural network starting from its corresponding biological model, paying particular attention to the learning algorithms proposed by Oja and Bienenstock Cooper & Munro.
Mariani, Tommaso
core  

Bio‐Inspired Multimodal Hardware Front‐End Enabled by 2D Floating‐Gate Memory for UAV Perception

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A MoS2/h‐BN /graphene floating‐gate memory underpins a bio‐inspired multimodal front end that integrates visual, inertial, and airflow cues. A 4 × 4 FG memory array encodes temporal intensity differences, while IMU‐ and airflow‐driven threshold modulation suppresses self‐motion artifacts, enabling fast, low‐power, robust autonomous UAV tracking and ...
Lianghao Guo, Yue Cheng, Cong Li, Xiaoyu Guo, Jiankai Yin, Dadong Fan, Zhenyu Xu, Chenyu Tang, Arokia Nathan, Shuo Gao, Li Tao, Luigi G. Occhipinti   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Low-power artificial neuron networks with enhanced synaptic functionality using dual transistor and dual memristor.

PLoS ONE
Artificial neurons with bio-inspired firing patterns have the potential to significantly improve the performance of neural network computing. The most significant component of an artificial neuron circuit is a large amount of energy consumption.
Keerthi Nalliboyina, Sakthivel Ramachandran   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Membrane Fusion‐Inspired Nanomaterials: Emerging Strategies for Infectious Disease and Cancer Diagnostics

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Membrane fusion‐inspired nanomaterials offer transformative potential in diagnostics by mimicking natural fusion processes to achieve highly sensitive and specific detection of disease biomarkers. This review highlights recent advancements in nanomaterial functionalization strategies, signal amplification systems, and stimuli‐responsive fusion designs,
Sojeong Lee, Khulan Nyamzaya, Jueun Han, Yejin Song, Jihee Lee, Jung Hyun Jo, Seungmin Bang, Eun‐Kyung Lim, Seungjoo Haam, Eunjung Kim   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORKS WITH DYNAMIC SYNAPSES: A REVIEW

Mokslas - Lietuvos ateitis, 2023
Artificial neural networks (ANNs) are widely applied to solve real-world problems. Most of the actions we take and the processes around us are time-varying. ANNs with dynamic properties allow processing time-dependent data and solving tasks such as speech and text processing, prediction models, face and emotion recognition, game strategy development ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Controlling Intestinal Organoid Polarity using Synthetic Dynamic Hydrogels Decorated with Laminin‐Derived IKVAV Peptides

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Design rules are presented to control intestinal organoid polarity in fully synthetic hydrogels. The laminin‐derived IKVAV sequence is crucial to obtain correct intestinal organoid polarity. Increasing hydrogel dynamics further supports the growth of correctly polarized intestinal organoids, while a bulk level of stiffness (G’ ≈ 0.7 kPa) is crucial to ...
Laura Rijns, Joost A. P. M. Wijnakker, Victor A. Veenbrink, Riccardo Bellan, Fenna W. B. Craenmehr, Simone I. S. Hendrikse, Johnick F. van Sprang, Wim de Lau, E. W. Meijer, Hans Clevers, Patricia Y. W. Dankers   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source