Results 101 to 110 of about 33,261 (251)

Kaempferol Protects Intestinal Health in Chinese Forest Musk Deer Possibly by Regulating Intestinal Microbiota and Inhibiting the NF‐κB/NLRP3 Signaling Pathway

open access: yesIntegrative Zoology, EarlyView.
Kaempferol modulates the tryptophan metabolism pathway by increasing the abundances of Christensenellaceae R7 group, Bacteroides, and Blautia and reducing that of Rikenellaceae RC9 gut group, thereby significantly increasing the levels of ILA and IAA. This process inhibits the activation of NF‐κB/NLRP3 signaling pathway, reduces pro‐inflammatory factor
Xiangyu Liu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Update on Non‐Biological and RNA‐Based Therapeutics in Chronic Inflammatory Diseases: Precision Medicine Through Small Molecules: An EAACI Position Paper

open access: yesAllergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In the last decades, critical advancements in research technology and knowledge on disease mechanisms steered therapeutic approaches for chronic inflammatory diseases towards unprecedented target specificity. For allergic and chronic lung diseases, biologic drugs pioneered this goal, acquiring on the way—through the clinical use of monoclonal ...
F. Roth‐Walter   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lupus Panniculitis Immunoprofiling Reveals a Cytotoxic, Type 1‐Skewed T‐Cell Response With Signs of Metabolic Alteration

open access: yesAllergy, EarlyView.
Imaging mass cytometry shows lupus panniculitis lesions are dominated by cytotoxic and skin‐homing T cells with abundant macrophages and B‐cell aggregates. Spatial neighborhood analysis reveals organized leukocyte architecture, including B‐cell proximity to naïve T cells and M1 macrophages to cytotoxic T cells.
Milad Ameri   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diet–Microbiome–Immune Interactions at the Gut Mucosa in Food Allergy: Mechanisms, Gaps, and Therapeutic Implications

open access: yesAllergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Mucosal surfaces are sites of highly dynamic interactions among epithelial and immune cells, environmental exposures, particularly dietary inputs, and the diverse microbial communities and their metabolites. These elements continually influence each other to maintain homeostasis and ensure appropriate immune discrimination between pathogens ...
Clara Delaroque   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Common Food Emulsifiers Impair Epithelial Barrier Integrity and Trigger Pro‐Inflammatory Responses and IgE Production

open access: yesAllergy, EarlyView.
Soy lecithin and DATEM, the two commonly used food emulsifiers introduced into many foods including peanut butter and puffed bread, in the 2000s, impair intestinal epithelial barrier integrity in human gut‐on‐a‐chip and induced pluripotent stem cell colon organoid models.
Duygu Yazici   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbiome–Driven Carcinogenesis and Circulating Microbial Signals in Genitourinary Cancers

open access: yesCancer Science, EarlyView.
Experimental BBN models link gut microbial metabolism and diet‐microbiome interactions to urothelial carcinogenesis, while circulating extracellular vesicle‐associated bacterial DNA signals may reflect tumor immune contexture and immune checkpoint inhibitor outcomes in urothelial and renal cell carcinoma.
Atsunari Kawashima   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Indoleamine 2,3‐Dioxygenase 1 as an Adjunctive Histopathological Marker of Cholangitis Activity in Primary Biliary Cholangitis

open access: yesHepatology Research, EarlyView.
IDO‐1 immunostaining identifies primary biliary cholangitis even in morphologically subtle bile duct lesions. IDO‐1 expression reflects cholangitis activity and is suppressed by ursodeoxycholic acid treatment, indicating its value as a dynamic diagnostic adjunct rather than a static marker of chronic damage.
Kaori Yoshimura   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trans‐resveratrol alleviates inflammation and improves skin barrier function via aryl hydrocarbon receptor pathway in human reconstructed epidermis

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cosmetic Science, EarlyView.
In a cytokine‐challenged human epidermal model, trans‐resveratrol reduces inflammation (IL‐1α) and oxidative stress markers (CYP1A1, CYP1B1), while modulating the expression of barrier‐related genes (LOR, OCLN) and differentiation‐associated CASP14. This supports its role as a multifunctional active for sensitive and compromised skin.
Irini M. Dijkhoff   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pretreatment of keratinocytes with Galactomyces ferment filtrate (GFF) promotes stress resiliency in an in vitro oxidative stress model

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cosmetic Science, EarlyView.
GFF pretreatment enhances keratinocyte protection against oxidative stress by mitigating stress‐induced biomolecular changes and gene expression dysregulation. GFF‐pretreated keratinocytes maintain healthy epidermal biology post‐stress, preserving mitochondrial function and proliferative capacity.
Lisa C. Green   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ruxolitinib cream in adults with moderate atopic dermatitis after failure of other topicals: A randomized trial

open access: yesJournal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology, EarlyView.
In adults with moderate AD post‐TCS and ‐TCI, who may otherwise be eligible for systemic therapy, 1.5% ruxolitinib cream improved clinical signs and symptoms in the TRuE‐AD4 study. Abstract Background In patients with moderate atopic dermatitis (AD), topical corticosteroids (TCS) and topical calcineurin inhibitors (TCI) often do not sufficiently ...
José Manuel Carrascosa   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

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