Results 51 to 60 of about 189,959 (292)

Potent Liver‐Tropic mRNA Lipid Nanoparticles: ApoE‐Mediated Delivery Through a Low‐Density Lipoprotein Receptor Independent Uptake Mechanism

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Helper and ionizable lipids play a crucial role in determining ApoE binding and subsequent liver tropism and LDLR‐mediated uptake. Ionizable lipids primarily govern the LDLR‐independent uptake pathway. This complementary interplay between lipid components ultimately governs LNP delivery performance and therapeutic efficacy in the liver.
Ashish Sarode   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pengaruh Penambahan Tepung Daun Kelor (Moringa oleifera) pada Pakan Tikus Putih Terhadap Aktivitas Enzim Alanin Aminotransferase dan Aspartate Aminotransferase

open access: yesIndonesia Medicus Veterinus, 2018
Penelitian ini menggunakan 25 ekor tikus putih betina, masing-masing kelompok terdiri atas lima ekor tikus putih betina P0 (hewan coba diberikan pakan tanpa penambahan tepung daun kelor), P1 (pakan di tambahkan tepung daun kelor 2,5 %) P2 (pakan di ...
Asri Setiyowati   +2 more
doaj  

Elevated alanine aminotransferase and low aspartate aminotransferase/alanine aminotransferase ratio are associated with chronic kidney disease among middle-aged women: a cross-sectional study

open access: yesBMC Nephrology, 2020
Background Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) to ALT ratio (AST/ALT ratio) have been shown to be related to non-alcoholic fatty liver disease or insulin resistance, which was associated with chronic kidney disease (CKD ...
Hirotaka Ochiai   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Serotonergic System‐Targeted Nucleic Acid Hydrogel Coordinates Excitability Restoration and Circuit Reconstruction for Spinal Cord Injury Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
The study reports a DNA/RNA heteroduplex hydrogel (SeroPTEN‐CG) that undergoes DNase‐mediated hydrogel‐to‐nanogel transition for spinal cord injury therapy by targeting the serotonergic system, combining 5‐hydroxytryptamine (5‐HT)‐mediated excitability restoration to reactivate dormant interneurons with phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN)‐targeted ...
Chunlin Li   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Eating quickly is associated with a low aspartate aminotransferase to alanine aminotransferase ratio in middle-aged adults: a large-scale cross-sectional survey in Japan

open access: yesArchives of Public Health, 2020
Background An elevated alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and a low aspartate aminotransferase (AST) to ALT ratio (AST/ALT ratio) suggest nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and nonalcoholic steatohepatitis, increasing the risk of liver cirrhosis and ...
Eri Ozaki   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

CRYPTOGENIC INCREASED ACTIVITY OF ASPARTATE AMINOTRANSFERASE: A CASE REPORT

open access: yesSlovenska pediatrija, 2021
We present a case of cryptogenic elevation of aspartate aminotransferase (AST) activity. AST is an enzyme found in many tissues, so the serum activity of this enzyme may be elevated in various diseases.
Tjaša Žagar, Rok Orel
doaj   +1 more source

Dual‐Functional Ingestible Passive Capsules for High‐Throughput Intestinal Sampling with Sealed Containment and Targeted Drug Delivery

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
To address challenges in high‐throughput intestinal sampling with sealed containment and target drug delivery, we developed a dual‐functional ingestible passive capsule with a dual‐triggered control system based on pH‐response and mechanical actuation.
Libing Huang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Liver functions and medication adherence in tuberculosis patients after 6 months of antituberculosis treatment in Indonesia

open access: yesJournal of International Medical Research
Objective The objective of this study was to assess liver functions in tuberculosis patients after 6 months of treatment and determine the difference in the level of liver enzymes based on medication adherence and patient characteristics. Methods We used
Dyah Aryani Perwitasari   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biocatalytic Nanoregulators Restore Joint Redox‐Immune Homeostasis in Rheumatoid Arthritis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Mesenchymal stem cell‐derived extracellular vesicles (EVs) coat ruthenium‐loaded metal‐organic frameworks (Ru@ZrMOF), creating a targeted therapeutic (Ru@ZrMOF/EVs). This platform scavenges ROS, generates oxygen, and polarizes macrophages from M1 to M2, alleviating inflammation, inhibiting pannus, promoting cartilage repair, and downregulating HIF‐1α ...
Xingheng Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Annexin A13 Protects Against Acute Kidney Injury by Inactivating TGF‐β/Smad3 Signaling

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ANXA13 is negatively regulated by Smad3 and exerts its protective role in AKI by inactivating TGF‐β/Smad3 signaling and Smad3‐p21 cell cycle arrest pathway through binding to TβRI, inhibiting the interaction between TβRI and TβRII, thereby suppressing TβRI phosporylation.
Jiaxiao Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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