Results 71 to 80 of about 414,727 (380)

The Interactions between Metallic Nanoparticles and Cytochrome P450, Alanine Aminotransferase, and Aspartate Aminotransferase Enzymes

Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology, 2023
The use of metallic nanoparticles (NPs) in various industrial and biomedical fields is increasing exponentially. As a result, research examining the potentially toxic impact of these NPs on human health is also increasing. Cytochrome P450 (P450s) enzymes
Hayat A. Al-Btoush
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular mechanisms of the non-coenzyme action of thiamin in brain. Biochemical, structural and pathway analysis [PDF]

, 2015
Thiamin (vitamin B1) is a pharmacological agent boosting central metabolism through the action of the coenzyme thiamin diphosphate (ThDP). However, positive effects, including improved cognition, of high thiamin doses in neurodegeneration may be ...
Andrey, Vovk, Contestabile, Roberto, DI SALVO, Martino Luigi, Garik, Mkrtchyan, Lucien, Bettendorff, Parroni, Alessia, Thilo, Kaehne, Vasily, Aleshin, Victoria, Bunik, Yulia, Parkhomenko   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Time‐Controlled Dual Targeting to Program Systemic and Intercellular Transfer of Therapeutic Effects

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Aspirin‐liposomes loaded onto monocytes enable inflammation‐triggered targeting and efficient hand‐over of aspirin to inflamed cells. Monocytes uptake a significant portion of aspirin‐liposomes, prolonging therapeutic action. This approach enhances anti‐inflammatory effects through intercellular transfer, demonstrating a translational strategy for ...
Seung Eun Yu, Jueun Kim, Dae‐Hyun Kim, Sewoom Baek, Suji Park, Seyong Chung, Hak‐Joon Sung   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

ASPARTATE AMINOTRANSFERASE PLATELET RATIO INDEX AS A NON-INVASIVE PREDICTOR FOR ESOPHAGEAL VARICES

Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal, 2019
Objective: To determine the diagnostic accuracy of Aspartate Aminotransferase Platelet Ratio Index (APRI) as a predictor for esophageal varices. Study Design: Cross-sectional validation study.
Syed Hassan Raza, Imran Ahmad, Aamir Habib, Zill -e- Humayaun, Muhammad Ali Yousaf, Muhammad Javad Yousaf   +5 more
doaj  

Eating quickly is associated with a low aspartate aminotransferase to alanine aminotransferase ratio in middle-aged adults: a large-scale cross-sectional survey in Japan

Archives of Public Health, 2020
Background An elevated alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and a low aspartate aminotransferase (AST) to ALT ratio (AST/ALT ratio) suggest nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and nonalcoholic steatohepatitis, increasing the risk of liver cirrhosis and ...
Eri Ozaki, Hirotaka Ochiai, Takako Shirasawa, Takahiko Yoshimoto, Satsue Nagahama, Jun Muramatsu, Takahiko Chono, Takayoshi Ito, Haruhiro Inoue, Akatsuki Kokaze   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The value of aspartate aminotransferase and alanine aminotransferase in cardiovascular disease risk assessment

Open Heart, 2015
Objective Aspartate aminotransferase to alanine aminotransferase (AST/ALT) ratio, reflecting liver disease severity, has been associated with increased risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD).
S. Weng, J. Kai, I. Guha, N. Qureshi
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Cholecystitis & An Enzyme Study [PDF]

, 2011
Cholecystitis is inflammation of the gallbladder that develops in short time usually when gallstone obstructs the cystic duct. Patients over the passage of time land to chronic cholecystitis.
Anil Batta, Int J Cur Biomed Phar Res.
core  

Self‐Cascade Catalytic Reaction–Assisted Apoptosis/Calcicoptosis/Ferroptosis Induction with Microsphere‐Aggregated Hydrogels in Triple‐Negative Breast Cancer Therapy

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Hyaluronic acid‐dopamine‐based intra‐crosslinked microsphere including cisplatin (HPC MS) is fabricated by spray‐drying and calcium/iron ions are introduced for interparticle crosslinking. Designed microsphere‐aggregated hydrogel (MAH) system including cisplatin/CaO2/FeSO4 can provide apoptosis/calcicoptosis/ferroptosis‐mediated chemo/cascade ...
ChaeRim Hwang, Yeoung Eun Choi, Song Yi Lee, Mrinmoy Karmakar, Qiaojun Hao, Junmin Lee, Hyun‐Jong Cho   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rucaparib maintenance treatment for recurrent ovarian carcinoma after response to platinum therapy (ARIEL3): a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial [PDF]

, 2017
Background: Rucaparib, a poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase inhibitor, has anticancer activity in recurrent ovarian carcinoma harbouring a BRCA mutation or high percentage of genome-wide loss of heterozygosity.
Aghajanian, C, Aghajanian, Carol, Amit, A, Armstrong, D K, Armstrong, Deborah K, Banerjee, S N, Birrer, M J, Bologna, A, Buck, M, Buss, M K, Cameron, Terri, Chambers, S K, Chen, L-m, Clamp, A, Clamp, Andrew, Coleman, R L, Coleman, Robert L, Colombo, N, Colombo, Nicoletta, Dean, A, Dean, Andrew, Denys, H, Dirix, L, Drew, Y, El-Balat, A, Elit, L, Floquet, A, Floquet, Anne, Fong, P C, Fong, Peter C, Friedlander, M L, Gabra, H G, Gancedo, M Amenedo, Gancedo, Margarita Amenedo, Garcia-Donas, J, Garcia-Donas, Jesus, Ghatage, P, Giordano, Heidi, Gladieff, L, Goble, Sandra, Goh, J C, Goh, Jeffrey C, Grace, Caroline, Guerra, E M, Harding, Thomas C, Harnett, P, Herraez, A Casado, Holloway, R W, Holloway, Robert W, Hänle, C, Isaacson, Jeff, Jackson, D, Joly, F, Kichenadasse, G, Konecny, G E, Konecny, Gottfried E, Kovel, S, Krabisch, P, Leary, A, Leary, Alexandra, Ledermann, J A, Ledermann, Jonathan A, Leviov, M, Lin, Kevin K, Lortholary, A, Lorusso, D, Lorusso, Domenica, Lotz, J, Ma, L, Maloney, Lara, McNeish, I A, McNeish, Iain A, Medioni, J, Morgan, M A, Morris, R T, Mutch, D G, Neunhöffer, T, O'Donnell, A, O'Malley, D M, O'Malley, David M, Oaknin, A, Oaknin, Ana, Oza, A M, Oza, Amit M, Palacio, I, Parkinson, C, Pignata, S, Plante, M, Powell, M, Provencher, D, Pölcher, M, Raponi, Mitch, Romero, I, Sabbatini, R F, Safra, T, Sanchez, A, Scambia, G, Scambia, Giovanni, Scott, C L, Scott, Clare L, Shapira-Frommer, R, Slomovitz, B M, Stemmer, S, Sun, James, Swisher, E M, Swisher, Elizabeth M, Tamberi, S, Tredan, O, Vanderkwaak, T, Vergote, I, Vulfovich, M, Weberpals, J I, Weberpals, Johanne I, Welch, S, Wimberger, P, You, B, Zamagni, C   +116 more
core   +1 more source

Optimizing Angiopep‐2 Density on Polymeric Nanoparticles for Enhanced Blood–Brain Barrier Penetration and Glioblastoma Targeting: Insights From In Vitro and In Vivo Experiments

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The Angiopep‐2 peptide density on polymeric nanoparticles significantly impacts blood–brain barrier (BBB) penetration. This study explores this nuanced relationship using various in vitro models and in vivo assays, revealing that dynamic models better predict BBB penetration.
Weisen Zhang, Ahmed Refaat, Haoqin Li, Douer Zhu, Ziqiu Tong, Joseph Anthony Nicolazzo, Bo Peng, Hua Bai, Lars Esser, Nicolas Hans Voelcker   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source