Results 61 to 70 of about 3,228 (211)

Interstellar formation of lactaldehyde, a key intermediate in the methylglyoxal pathway

Nature Communications
Aldehydes are ubiquitous in star-forming regions and carbonaceous chondrites, serving as essential intermediates in metabolic pathways and molecular mass growth processes to vital biomolecules necessary for the origins of life.
Jia Wang, Chaojiang Zhang, Joshua H. Marks, Mikhail M. Evseev, Oleg V. Kuznetsov, Ivan O. Antonov, Ralf I. Kaiser   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Open questions on the interaction dynamics of molecules and clusters in the gas phase

Communications Chemistry, 2022
Emerging experimental techniques combined with theoretical advances allow unprecedented studies of the dynamics of gas phase molecules and clusters induced in interactions with photons, electrons, or heavy particles.
Michael Gatchell, Henning Zettergren
doaj   +1 more source

Photoelectron Spectroscopy of the Phosphorus Monosulfide (PS) and Phosphorus Monoxide (PO) Radicals

Small Structures, Volume 7, Issue 1, January 2026.
Sketch of the experiment to measure the photo electron spectrum of the PS radical produced in situ with a mixture of PH3, H2S and F atoms. PO and PS radicals are the smallest units of phosphorus oxides and phosphorus sulfides, respectively, two rich families of refractory compounds widely employed in industrial and technological applications. These two
Pedro Recio, Jorge Alonso de la Fuente, Myriam Drissi, Niyazi Bulut, Jean Christophe Loison, Gustavo Garcia, Susana Gomez Carrasco, Cristina Sanz Sanz, Luis Bañares, Sonia Marggi Poullain, Alexandre Zanchet   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

origin of deuterium astrochemistry [PDF]

, 2008
Dense cold molecular clouds reckoned to be stellar nurseries are the scene of an extreme molecular deuteration. Despite the cosmic D/H ratio of 10^{-5}, molecular species in prestellar cores are observed to contain nearly as much deuterium as hydrogen ...
Hugo, Edouard
core   +1 more source

The UMIST Database for Astrochemistry 2022 [PDF]

Astronomy & Astrophysics
Context. Detailed astrochemical models are a key component to interpret the observations of interstellar and circumstellar molecules since they allow important physical properties of the gas and its evolutionary history to be deduced. Aims. We update one of the most widely used astrochemical databases to reflect advances in experimental and theoretical
T. J. Millar, C. Walsh, M. Van de Sande, A. J. Markwick   +3 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Rotational-state-selected Carbon Astrochemistry

CHIMIA
The addition of individual quanta of rotational excitation to a molecule has been shown to markedly change its reactivity by significantly modifying the intermolecular interactions. So far, it has only been possible to observe these rotational effects in
Jutta Toscano
doaj   +1 more source

A numerical approach to model chemistry of complex organic molecules in a protoplanetary disk

Open Astronomy, 2022
Multiphase astrochemical modeling presents a numerical challenge especially for the simulation of objects with the wide range of physical parameters such as protoplanetary disks.
Kiskin Mikhail Yu., Vasyunin Anton I., Akimkin Vitaly V.   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mid‐infrared Spectroscopy of Protonated Benzonitrile, 2‐Cyanonaphthalene, and 9‐Cyanoanthracene for Astrochemical Consideration

ChemPhysChem, Volume 26, Issue 24, December 16, 2025.
Experimental infrared absorption spectra of three protonated cyano‐substituted PAHs measured by infrared multiple photon dissociation using the free‐electron laser Free‐Electron Laser for Infrared eXperiments are studied. These spectra are compared to an emission spectrum measured by JWST, and the largest measured protonated cyano‐PAH, cyanoanthracene,
Anne P. Rasmussen, Corentin Rossi, Bérenger Gans, Laura Finazzi, Jos Oomens, Giel Berden, Ugo Jacovella   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Kinetics and Thermodynamics of Tautomerization Reactions of 1,1‐ and 1,2‐Ethenediols

International Journal of Chemical Kinetics, Volume 57, Issue 12, Page 687-696, December 2025.
ABSTRACT Tautomerism is a common phenomenon amongst organic molecules with easily interconvertible isomers, which can impact drug action and toxicity. Here we are interested in the enols of carboxylic acids, which are known to be much less stable than their acid counterparts.
Judith Würmel, John M. Simmie
wiley   +1 more source

Satellites and Small Bodies With ALMA: Insights Into Solar System Formation and Evolution

AGU Advances, Volume 6, Issue 6, December 2025.
Abstract Our understanding of the formation and evolution of planetary systems has made major advances in the past decade. This progress has been driven in large part by the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA), which has given us an unprecedented view of solar system bodies themselves, and of the structure and chemistry of forming ...
Katherine de Kleer, Michael E. Brown, Martin Cordiner, Richard Teague   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source