Results 171 to 180 of about 303,608 (351)

Citrullination of AKT2 Catalyzed by PAD1 Facilitates the Maintenance of Stemness Characteristics of Ovarian Cancer Stem‐Like Cells in Ovarian Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
PAD1 is upregulated within the CD133+ subset or cisplatin‐resistant ovarian cancer cells, which is positively associated with the upregulation of stemness‐related markers and maintenance of stemness in OCSLCs. Mechanistically, PAD1‐catalyzed AKT2 citrullination at R202 facilitates AKT2 phosphorylation, promoting CEBPβ expression and its binding to the ...
Teng Xue   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Astrocytes in CNS Inflammation.

open access: yesTrends in immunology, 2020
Federico Giovannoni, F. Quintana
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Extracellular LCN2 Binding to 24p3R in Astrocytes Impedes α‐Synuclein Endocytosis in Parkinson's Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
24p3R is an astrocytic receptor for α‐Syn uptake. When LCN2 is secreted from astrocytes, it binds to its receptor 24p3R in astrocytes and this binding impedes the α‐Syn PFF binding to 24p3R. This in turn inhibits 24p3R‐mediated α‐Syn PFF uptake and reduces the clearance of extracellular α‐Syn by astrocytes, which contributes to α‐Syn spread and ...
Ying‐Ying Jiao   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glycolytic Enzyme HK2 Phosphorylates nSMase1 to Promote Astrocytic Exosomes Biogenesis Contributing to Acute Ischemic Stroke Injury

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that the glycolytic enzyme HK2 mediates hypoxia‐induced astrocytic exosome biogenesis by directly phosphorylating nSMase1. These astrocytic exosomes impair brain endothelial tight junctions. Astrocyte‐specific knockdown of HK2 reduces exosome release and alleviates brain injury after MCAO.
Chen Chen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Weak and Tunable Adhesion–Clutch Drives Rapid Cell Migration and Glioblastoma Invasion

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study proposes that adhesion–clutch can mediate both cell motility and immobilization depending on the force amplitude. Weak adhesion–clutch is well‐suited for cell migration, without forming strong adhesions that impede cell motility. It propels rapid dendritic cell migration controlled by extracellular chemicals, as well as pathologically ...
Kentarou Baba   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Laminin is induced in astrocytes of adult brain by injury.

open access: bronze, 1984
P. Liesi   +3 more
openalex   +1 more source

Astrocytes and Microglia: In Sickness and in Health

open access: yesTrends in Neurosciences, 2020
I. Vainchtein, A. Molofsky
semanticscholar   +1 more source

H2O2‐Activated Serotonin Precursor Probe for Mapping Neuronal Redox Homeostasis Reveals 5‐HT Interactions with Neighboring Proteins Under Oxidative Stress

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
HOP, an innovative ICT‐based fluorescent probe, visualizes H2O2 in stressed neurons while locally releasing serotonin (5‐HT) for real‐time protein interaction mapping. Its unique tandem sensing and labeling strategy reveals 5‐HT's role under oxidative stress, offering a powerful tool for neurophysiological research and therapeutic discovery.
Yani Liu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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