Results 51 to 60 of about 87,399 (317)

Metabolic Profiling of IDH Mutation and Malignant Progression in Infiltrating Glioma. [PDF]

, 2017
Infiltrating low grade gliomas (LGGs) are heterogeneous in their behavior and the strategies used for clinical management are highly variable. A key factor in clinical decision-making is that patients with mutations in the isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 and ...
Berger, Mitchel S, Chang, Susan M, Crane, Jason C, Elkhaled, Adam, Jalbert, Llewellyn E, Kurhanewicz, John, Molinaro, Annette M, Neill, Evan, Nelson, Sarah J, Olson, Marram P, Phillips, Joanna J, Ronen, Sabrina M, Williams, Aurelia   +12 more
core   +1 more source

β2-adrenergic agonists modulate TNF-α induced astrocytic inflammatory gene expression and brain inflammatory cell populations [PDF]

, 2014
Background: The NF-kappa B signaling pathway orchestrates many of the intricate aspects of neuroinflammation. Astrocytic beta(2)-adrenergic receptors have emerged as potential regulators in central nervous system inflammation and are potential targets ...
Aerts, Joeri L, De Keyser, Jacques, Demol, Frauke, Gerlo, Sarah, Laureys, Guy, Spooren, Anneleen   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

Assessing Cognitive Functioning in Children With Brain Tumors: Interaction of Neighborhood Social Determinants of Health and Neurological Risk

Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background This study investigated how neighborhood‐level social determinants of health (SDOH), including redlining and neurological risk, interact to influence cognitive outcomes in children treated for brain tumors (CTBT). Methods A retrospective chart review of 161 CTBT aged 5–17 was conducted.
Alannah R. Srsich, Manali Zope, Peter M. Fantozzi, Cassie N. Kline, Iris Paltin, Matthew C. Hocking   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

EDNRB‐dependent endothelin signaling reduces proliferation and promotes proneural‐to‐mesenchymal transition in gliomas

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Glioma cells mainly express the endothelin receptor EDNRB, while EDNRA is restricted to a perivascular tumor subpopulation. Endothelin signaling reduces glioma cell proliferation while promoting migration and a proneural‐to‐mesenchymal transition associated with poor prognosis. This pathway activates Ca2+, K+, ERK, and STAT3 signalings and is regulated
Donovan Pineau, Leonor Garcia, Hugo Arnold, Antonija Hanžek, Maialen Arrieta, Laurent R Gauthier, Christine Granotier‐Beckers, François D Boussin, Amaury Herbet, Marie Hautière, Valentin Asei‐Ceschino, Clémentin Jacques, Laura Brard, Thomas Harnois, Valérie Coronas, Bruno Constantin, Aurélien Chatelier, Jean Chemin, Serge Urbach, Martial Seveno, Szimonetta Hideg, Chantal Ripoll, Kasandra Aguilar‐Cázarez, Min Zheng, Guo‐Hao Huang, Sheng‐Qing Lv, Lei Zhang, Philippe Rondard, Laurent Prezeau, Jean‐Philippe Pin, Hugues Duffau, Luc Bauchet, Valérie Rigau, Franck Denat, Charles Truillet, Didier Boquet, Jean‐Philippe Hugnot   +36 more
wiley   +1 more source

Management of Adult Patients With Isocitrate Dehydrogenase-Mutant Gliomas in Australia: An Expert Position Statement From the Cooperative Trials Group for Neuro-Oncology. [PDF]

Asia Pac J Clin Oncol
Following maximal surgery when feasible, management of adult patients with isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH)‐mutant glioma is complex and should be considered in a neuro‐oncology multidisciplinary context balancing disease control versus potential treatment‐associated toxicities. Options include continued surveillance, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, and/
Pinkham MB, Sim HW, Jeffree RL, Lasocki A, Legge DM, Saran F, Satgunaseelan L, Gan HK.   +7 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

CD47 promotes mitogen‐activated protein kinase and epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition molecular programs to drive prometastatic phenotypes in non‐small cell lung cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Beyond its role in immune evasion, this study identified that CD47 drives tumor‐intrinsic signaling in non‐small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Transcriptomic profiling and functional studies revealed that CD47 regulates cell adhesion, migration, and metastasis through an ERK–EMT signaling axis.
Asa P.Y. Lau, Lilian G. Zhai, Ryunosuke Hoshi, Zackary Rousseau, Abraam Zakhary, Yin Fang Wu, Rola M. Saleeb, Heyu Ni, Kelsie L. Thu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of miR-362 Expression in Astrocytoma of Human Brain Tumors

Advanced Biomedical Research, 2017
Background: Patients affected by gliomas have a poor prognosis. Astrocytoma is a subtype of glioma. Identification of biomarkers could be an effective way to an early diagnosis of tumor or to distinguish more aggressive tumors that need more intensive ...
Majid Kheirollahi, Mahdiye Moodi, Saeideh Ashouri, Parvaneh Nikpour, Mohammad Kazemi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimal management of seizures associated with tuberous sclerosis complex: current and emerging options. [PDF]

, 2014
Seizures are clinically significant manifestations associated with 79%-90% of patients with tuberous sclerosis complex. Often occurring within the first year of life in the form of infantile spasms, seizures interfere with neuropsychiatric, social, and ...
Fallah, Aria, Wang, Shelly
core   +2 more sources

NKCC1: A key regulator of glioblastoma progression

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Glioblastoma (GBM) progression is driven by disrupted chloride cotransporter homeostasis. NKCC1 is highly expressed in stem‐like, astrocytic, and progenitor cells, correlating with earlier recurrence, while overall survival remains unaffected. NKCC1 serves as a prognostic marker and potential therapeutic target, linking chloride transporter imbalance ...
Anja Thomsen, Diana Freitag, Madlen Haase, Christian Senft, Falko Schwarz, Silke Keiner   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monoclonal antibodies against human astrocytomas and their reactivity pattern [PDF]

, 1987
The establishment of hybridomas after fusion of X63-Ag8.653 mouse myeloma cells and splenocytes from mice hyperimmunized against human astrocytomas is presented. The animals were primed with 5 × 106 chemically modified uncultured or cultured glioma cells.
B. Martin, Bourdon, Bullard, Bullard, Carrel, Coakham, Coakham, D. Stavrou, De Muralt, E. Keiditsch, Epenetos, F. Schmidberger, I. Funke, Jonak, K. Bise, Kearney, Kemshead, Krajewski, Köhler, Lanier, Posner, R. Kurrle, Roholl, Schnegg, Seeger, Sikora, Stavrou, Stavrou, Stavrou, Stavrou, Stavrou, Stavrou, Stavrou, Taub, U. Stocker, W. Eisenmenger, Wikstrand   +36 more
core   +1 more source